2018年秋九年級英語上冊 Unit 3 Safety Lesson 14 Accidents Happen同步練習(xí) （新版）冀教版

Unit 3 Safety單詞闖關(guān)1.城鎮(zhèn)_2丑陋的；難看的_3肩；肩膀_4傷；傷口_5期待；盼望_6accident _7.reporter_(v.) _8icy_(n.) _9recover _10roll_11fault _短語互譯1.及時_ 2追逐；追趕_3jump out _4in a hurry _5.on one's way to_6be late for_7stop(from) doing sth. _8. expect (sb.) to do sth. _句型在線1.而且街道上結(jié)滿了冰小汽車不能及時停下來。And the street was icythe car couldn't stop_ _2.我想阻止她追趕球，但是她沒有聽見我(說的話)。I wanted to _ her _ _ _ the ball, but she didn't hear me.3他在路上阻止(來往的)車輛直到救護(hù)車來了。He _ traffic on the road _ the ambulance came.課文初探根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容，判斷正(T)誤(F)。()1. James Brown was 13 years old.()2. Mrs. Andrews was a reporter.()3. On that day the street was icy.()4. Bill Morin was the car driver.()5. There was nothing serious with Ann.1wound n. 傷；傷口觀察 Please show me your wound.請給我看一下你的傷口。探究 wound作_詞，可指外傷，也可指無形的或精神方面的傷。wound 可用作可數(shù)名詞，也可用作不可數(shù)名詞。表示“某處受傷”，需接介詞in。 拓展 wound可用作及物動詞，意為“使受傷；傷害”，可指身體上的傷害，也可表示感情上的傷痛。其過去分詞wounded可在句中作定語。The thief wounded her in the arm with his knife.小偷用刀傷了她的手臂。The wounded man was covered with blood. 這個受傷的人身上全是血。1在第一次世界大戰(zhàn)期間許多戰(zhàn)士受了傷。Many soldiers _ _ during World War .2expect v. 期待；盼望觀察 Doctors say she can expect to return to school in about a week.醫(yī)生說她預(yù)計(jì)能在大約一周后回到學(xué)校。We expect writers to produce more and better works. 我們期望作家們寫出更多更好的作品。探究 expect 是_動詞，意為“期待；盼望”。常用結(jié)構(gòu)：_ 料想/期望做某事_ 期望某人做某事拓展 “expect從句”意為“預(yù)計(jì)/料想”；expectn./pron.意為“預(yù)計(jì)可能發(fā)生；期待某人或某物”。We can expect a big snow before the Spring Festival after the dry winter, the weather forecast said yesterday.昨天天氣預(yù)報(bào)說，干燥的冬季過后，我們有望在春節(jié)前迎來一場大雪。辨析 expect與hopeexpect意為“預(yù)料、期待、盼望、指望、料想、以為”等，強(qiáng)調(diào)客觀上可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的“期望，期待”等；在expect之后，除了接不定式、帶不定式的復(fù)合賓語外，還可以接名詞、代詞以及賓語從句。hope意為“希望”，用于可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的情況，一般只接不定式或從句作賓語。與介詞for連用，后接名詞或某些不定代詞，意為“希望得到；祈求”。 hope后不能接復(fù)合賓語。I hope to see you soon. 我希望能很快見到你。The children hope they can do something for the old man.這些孩子希望能為這位老人做些事情。I expect them to win the football match.我期望他們能贏得這場足球賽。I expect that my mother will buy a sweater for me as my birthday gift.我料想媽媽會給我買一件毛衣作為生日禮物。2(1)2017·東營Waiter, there's a fly(蒼蠅) swimming in my soup.So what do you_ me to do, call a lifeguard(救生員)?AwarnBexpect Cinvite Dencourage(2)2016·廣東Leonardo DiCaprio, a famous American actor, was always expecting _ an Oscar and finally he made it.Ato winBwinningCnot to winDnot winning1The accident happened at about 7：30 am.這場事故發(fā)生在大約早上七點(diǎn)半。探究 happen作動詞，意為“_”。常用短語：happen to sb.某人發(fā)生happen to do sth.碰巧做某事辨析 happen與take placehappen意為“發(fā)生”，強(qiáng)調(diào)偶然發(fā)生，沒有被動結(jié)構(gòu)。take place意為“發(fā)生”，指有計(jì)劃、有目的的發(fā)生，沒有被動結(jié)構(gòu)。She happened to meet her old friend on the way to school.她在去上學(xué)的路上碰巧遇見了她的老朋友。The Olympics take place every four years. 奧運(yùn)會每四年舉辦一次。1(1)2017·蘇州這幾年蘇州發(fā)生了很大的變化。(翻譯句子)_(2)What happened_ the old man yesterday?Ain Bon Cabout Dto2And the street was icythe car couldn't stop in time.而且街道上結(jié)滿了冰小汽車不能及時停下來。探究 in time 意為“_”， 表示動作在時間內(nèi)或提前發(fā)生。When he was hungry, I sent the bread to him in time.當(dāng)他饑餓時，我及時送了面包給他。拓展 on time 按時；準(zhǔn)時at the same time 同時at that time 在那時 in no time立刻；馬上all the time 一直；始終 at times 有時from time to time 時而；有時2When you're invited to have dinner at home by anAmerican friend, you should be_ or a little later. It's different from our Chinese custom.Aon time Bon businessCon showDin time3 I wanted to stop her from running after the ball, but she didn't hear me.我想阻止她追趕球，但是她沒有聽見我(說的話)。探究 (1)stopfrom doing sth.意為“_”，用在主動語態(tài)中時，from可以省略。The heavy rain stopped us (from) arriving there on time.大雨阻止了我們按時到達(dá)那里。(2)run after是_詞短語，意為“追逐；追趕”，后面既可以接具體事物，又可以接抽象事物。Lily is running after her pet dog. 莉莉正在追趕她的寵物狗。We should run after our dreams bravely. 我們應(yīng)該勇敢追逐我們的夢想。3(1)We must _ him from _ such a foolish thing.Astopped; doingBstop; doCstop; didDstop; doing(2)Don't_ the balls on the road. That is dangerous.Arun afterBwrite downCput upDgive up(3)2017·內(nèi)江今天早上八點(diǎn)的時候，Mike正在追趕校車嗎？(翻譯句子)_教師詳解詳析【課前自主預(yù)習(xí)】單詞闖關(guān)1town2.ugly3.shoulder4wound5.expect6事故； 意外7.記者； report8結(jié)滿冰的； ice9.恢復(fù)10滾動； (使)翻滾11缺點(diǎn)； 過錯短語互譯1in time2.run after3跳出來4.匆忙5.在某人去的路上6遲到7.阻止做某事8期待(某人)做某事 句型在線1in time2.stop; from running after3stopped; until課文初探15FFTTF【課堂互動探究】詞匯點(diǎn)睛1 名were wounded2 及物； expect to do sth.; expect sb. to do sth. (1)B(2)A句型透視1 發(fā)生(1)Great changes have taken place in Suzhouover the years.(2)D2 及時A3 阻止某人做某事； 動(1)D(2)A(3)Was Mike running after the school bus at eight/8 this morning?課文回顧1. December2. thirteen­year­old3. hit4. dropped5. icy6. in time7. broken8. wound 6