2019年中考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 閱讀理解優(yōu)編題（10）

2019年中考英語：閱讀理解優(yōu)編題（10）附答案第一篇（2019中考訓(xùn)練題）Times SupermarketOffice secretaries and accountants needed. Experience preferred but not necessary.Good pay. Free lunch. Training providedOffice secretaries:university education.a good standard of Chinese and Englishkind, pleasant and confidentcommunication skillsAccountants:college educationcertificate（證書）in accounting（會計學(xué)）careful and patienta good standard of English.Face-to-face interview with Manager Jeff Smith: 9 a.m. 5 p.m. every day, except weekends. Applications by letter to Jeff Smith also welcome.Address: Block 3, Ninth Street, Sunshine Town.Dont try to call or email us !1Times Supermarket needs _ according to this advertisement.A managers only B accountants onlyC office secretaries only D both office secretaries and accountants2If Sam gets the job as an office secretary or an accountant in Times Supermarket, _.A he will get a lower payB he neednt pay for three mealsC he will have chances to be trainedD he will have to interview the manager every day3Which of the following is NOT necessary for job applicants（求職者）?A Much experience. B Good EnglishC Good personalities D Educational backgrounds.4To have a face-to-face interview with Jeff Smith, you can get there _.A at 8:45 a.m. on Sunday B at 5:00 p.m. on SaturdayC at 9:15 a.m. on Monday D at 5:30 p.m. on Tuesday5How many ways are there for job applicants to contact Jeff Smith?A One. B Two. C Three. D Four.【解析】試題分析：本文是時代超市的一則招聘廣告：招聘辦公室秘書，要求大學(xué)畢業(yè)，好的漢語和英語水平，和藹、快樂、自信并用交流能力；招聘會計：?？飘厴I(yè)，會計證，仔細有耐心并且要好的英語水平。并提供了面試的時間及地址等等。1D 細節(jié)理解題。題意：根據(jù)廣告內(nèi)容，時代超市需要什么？A. managers only只要經(jīng)理；B. accountants only只要會計；C. office secretaries only只要秘書；D. both office secretaries and accountants要辦公室秘書和會計。由廣告第一句：Office secretaries and accountants needed. Experience preferred but not necessary.可知要招聘秘書和會計，故選D。2C 細節(jié)理解題。題意：如果薩姆得到了在時代超市當(dāng)辦公室秘書或是會計的工作，會怎樣？A. he will get a lower pay他會獲得較低的工資；B. he neednt pay for three meals他三餐不用付錢；C. he will have chances to be trained他會得到培訓(xùn)的機會；D. he will have to interview the manager every day他必須每天面試經(jīng)理。由廣告第二段：Good pay. Free lunch. Training provided可知待遇高，免費午餐及提供訓(xùn)練。故選C。3A 推理判斷題。題意：對于求職者，下面哪一個不需要？A. Much experience.很多的經(jīng)驗；B. Good English好的英文；C. Good personalities好的性格；D. Educational backgrounds.教育背景。根據(jù)廣告內(nèi)容，對求職者要求有學(xué)歷、語言水平、性格及交流能力。由短文第二句：Experience preferred but not necessary有經(jīng)驗者優(yōu)先但不是必需，故選A。4C 細節(jié)理解題。題意：為了和杰夫史密斯面試，你可以什么時間到那兒？A. at 8:45 a.m. on Sunday星期天上午8：45；B. at 5:00 p.m. on Saturday星期六下午5：00；C. at 9:15 a.m. on Monday星期一上午9：15；D. at 5:30 p.m. on Tuesday。根據(jù)廣告中的：Face-to-face interview with Manager Jeff Smith: 9 a.m. 5 p.m. every day, except weekends可知除開周末外的每天上午9：00到下午5：00可以面試。故選C。5B 細節(jié)理解題。題意：求職者有多少種聯(lián)系杰夫史密斯的方式？A. One.一種；B. Two.兩種；C. Three.三種；D. Four.四種。根據(jù)廣告中的：Face-to-face interview with Manager Jeff Smith: 9 a.m. 5 p.m. every day, except weekends. Applications by letter to Jeff Smith also welcome.可知有面試或是寄信兩種方式，故選B?！究键c定位】 考查廣告類短文閱讀。第二篇A driver stopped his car on a street side to have a restAs he lay down in the seat and closed his eyes，a person came up and knocked（敲）at the window to ask the timeThe driver opened his eyes and looked at his watch：“It's 8：05，”he saidThen he went to sleep againBut soon he was waken up（被叫醒）again because a second person was knocking at the window“Sir，do you know the time？”he askedThe driver looked at his watch again，and told him it was half past eight In this way，the driver thought he could not have a good rest，so he wrote a short note（紙條）and stuck（貼）it on the window for all to seeIt said，“I don't know the time” Again，he lay down in the seat for his sleepA few minutes later，a third person came and began to knock at the window，“Hey，sir，”he said“It's a quarter to nine” 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。 1How many persons asked the driver about the time？ AOneBTwoCThreeDFour 2The first person knocked at the window of the car Aat five to eight Bat half past eight Cat five past eight Dat a quarter to nine 3Why did the driver write a note and stick it on the window？ ABecause he didn't want anybody to trouble him BBecause he didn't know the time CBecause he needed somebody to wake him up DBecause he wanted somebody to tell him the time 4The third person knocked at the window to Atell him what time it was Bask him not to sleep Csee if the driver was sleeping Dask him the time 5The driver in his car Ahad a good sleep Bhad no seat Cdidn't have a good rest Dalways closed his eyes 參考答案：15 BCAAC第三篇根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。 In 1995，Ray Kroc visited a small restaurant in CaliforniaThe owner of it was the Mc Donald（麥當(dāng)勞）brothers They built it by the road，so people could drive up to the restaurant，buy food without getting out of their cars and drive away easilyThey called it“drivein”restaurant Ray Kroc saw the bright future of the restaurant of this kindHe bought the restaurant and used the brothers'family name for his new restaurantThe first Mc Donald's restaurant chain（連鎖店）was born Now there are more than 5，000 restaurants in the United States and in 60 other countriesThe largest Mc Donald's restaurant is in Beijing，ChinaIt has 1,000 workersAbout seven hundred people can sit and eat there at one time 1Who opened the first Mc Donald's restaurant chain ？ aTwo brothers bRay Kroc cTwo brothers'father dPeople in Beijing 2How do you buy food in a“drivein”restaurant？ aYou don't have to get out of your car bYou have to get off your car cYou have to wait for a very long time dYou don't have to pay for your food 3Why did Ray Kroc buy the two brothers'restaurant ？Because _ athe two brothers were nice to him bIt was a sm all restaurant che wanted to m ake people happy dit would bring him a lot of money 4Where can we find a Mc Donald's restaurant？ aOnly in America bAll over the world cIn many parts of the world dEverywhere except 60 places 5How many people can sit and eat in the biggest Mc Donald's restaurant at one time？ aAbout 60 bAbout 700 cAbout 1，000 dAbout 5，000 參考答案：15、 b a d c b第四篇Abdul Sadiq，an Afghanistan's only professional cyclist, began by training his daughter.And when she competed successfully abroad，he set up the team.It is the world's most unlikely sporting team，because the sport breaks taboos in a country where in many traditional communities，women are not allowed out of the house.The head coach faces frequent threats and the girls' families do not always approve.“If it's not their father trying to stop them，it's a brother or uncle，” he said.Two members of the team，Massouma and Zarab，are sisters.Their father and their brothers approve，but Zarab says they know that their uncles complain to their father.“They will never come in front of us to say why you are cycling，but they say bad words to our father，”she said.His team have，however，competed and won regionally against Bangladesh and Pakistan.“We want to go cycling because we want to be heroes one day，” said 16­year­old Jella，one of the latest riders.In one of the mildest and driest winters for many years，training has gone on without stopping.And in the spring，the girls will go up into the mountains.“We say that women should not sit at home，they need to come out and do sport，”said Abdul Sadiq.And 18 year­old Zainab said she wished that she could just go cycling alone in the street one day.“It's my ambition，and I hope that one day girls will be allowed to go cycling in the streets，without a coach，or anyone with them，and they will not have problems，”she said.()6. What does Abdul Sadiq do?A. A teacher. B. A cyclist. C. A reporter. D. A driver.()7. The underlined word“taboos”mean “_”in Chinese.A. 禁忌 B. 警告 C. 符號 D. 風(fēng)俗()8. From the third paragraph，we can know_.A. Massouma and Zarab's parents approve of their joining _in the teamB. Massouma and Zarab's uncles are against their cyclingC. Massouma and Zarab don't want to join the teamD. Massouma and Zarab are very young()9. What was Zarab's dream?A. Her mother approving of her cycling. B. Going cycling alone in the street.C. Joining the team. D. Beating Bangladesh and Pakistan.()10. What's the best title for this passage?A. A cyclist set up a team B. Zarab and her fatherC. Massouma and Zarab D. Zainab's dream參考答案610 B A B B D第五篇Mr. Brown was going away for a week. Before he left, he said to his son, "if anyone asks for me, you can tell him that your father has been out for doing something, and will be back in a week, then be sure to ask him to sit down for a cup of tea." "OK, Dad," said his son. But he was afraid his son couldn't remember this, he wrote these words down on a piece of paper and gave it to him. His son put it into his small pocket, took it out and looked at it every now and then. Four days passed, but no one came to see his father. The boy thought that there was no man to come and that the piece of paper was of no more use for him, so he burnt it that evening. The next afternoon, someone knocked at the door. The boy opened it. A man was standing at the door and said, "Where is your father?" The boy put his hand into his pocket at once and looked for the piece of paper. He could not find it. He suddenly remembered he had burnt it, so he shouted, "No more." The man was very surprised. He asked, "No more? I met your father last week. When did it happen?" "Burnt yesterday evening." 1. Mr. Brown told his son that _.A. he would be away from home for four days B. he would be back in seven days C. he would be back in a month D. he liked a cup of tea2. Mr. Brown wrote the words down on _.A. the wall B. the door C. a piece of paper D. his son's pocket3. A man came to visit the boy's father on _.A. the second day B. the third day C. the fourth day D. the fifth day4. The man was very surprised because _.A. he thought the child's father was dead B. the child didn't ask him to sit downC. the child gave him a cup of tea D. he couldn't find that piece of paper5. What was burnt? _.A. The piece of paper B. Mr. Smith C. The visitor D. The boy【參考答案】15、BCDAA7