山東省濟(jì)寧市2019年中考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí) 第一部分 第16課時(shí) 九全 Units 7-8習(xí)題

第16課時(shí) 九年級(jí) Units 78一、閱讀理解 (2019·預(yù)測(cè))Do you sleep well? If your answer is no, the following might help you.Set a certain bedtime and rising timeA certain bedtime and rising time can help you build up your body clocks. Set a bedtime which is good and natural for you. Don't change your bedtime and rising time on weekends.Avoid exciting activities just before sleepingExciting activities get your thoughts running. At the same time, if you make tomorrow's plan or read an exciting story before turning off the light, it doesn't give you enough time to relax before you try to sleep.Keep the bedroom for sleeping only It's a bad habit for you to use your bedroom as a place to eat, watch TV, read, talk on the phone, or discuss important matters with your family members. Break that habit to get better sleep.Don't go to bed too early Your body usually lets you sleep only the number of hours it needs. You should decide how many hours you must sleep in order not to experience daytime sleepiness.Take a warm shower before your bedtimeA twenty­minute warm shower at a temperature of about 4550 not only is a great relax at a day's end, but also raises your body temperature by several degrees. The coming drop in temperature of your body will naturally make you feel sleepy.1What should you do if you want to build up your body clocks?ASet a certain bedtime and rising time.BGo to bed neither too early nor too late.CKeep the bedroom for sleeping only.DTake a warm shower before sleeping.2Why should you avoid exciting activities just before sleeping?ABecause they will get your thoughts running.BBecause you have to make tomorrow's plan.CBecause you should read an exciting story.DBecause you will have to turn off the light.3What should be your bedroom kept for?AOnly talking. BOnly eating.COnly reading. DOnly sleeping.4According to the passage, what will make you feel sleepy?ATaking a cold shower.BThe dropping of your body temperature.CYour daily experience.DThe raising of your body temperature.二、單詞拼寫與運(yùn)用 根據(jù)句意完成已給出首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示的單詞，使補(bǔ)全后的句子意思通順，語(yǔ)法正確。1(2019·原創(chuàng))Bill is not afraid to e his opinions.2(2019·原創(chuàng))Is the bridge strong enough to s three heavy trucks at the same time?3(2019·原創(chuàng))The warmth of the fire made me s 4(2019·原創(chuàng))It's very cold outside. Put on your c 5(2015·山東濟(jì)寧中考)Our government has paid more attention to the problem about food (安全)6(2018·山東青島中考) (誰(shuí)的) baseball is this?It belongs to Tony.7(2018·山東青島中考改編)Teenagers should have more (機(jī)會(huì)) to make their own decisions.8(2018·山東泰安肥城一模)He (收到) a ticket from a friend and went to watch a wrestling match.三、語(yǔ)法填空 閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。A(2019·原創(chuàng))Look around and you'll see people busy on their smartphones. Smartphones do make our lives 1. (easy) than before. But 2. you ever 2. (think) about what they mean to your eyes?Staring(盯) at smartphones for a long time 3. (give) you dry eyes. When looking at something in the distance, your eyes automatically blink(自動(dòng)眨眼) a certain number of times. 4. ， when you look at things closer 5. your face, the blinking slows down. This reduces the amount of tears and causes discomfort in your eyes.B(2019·原創(chuàng))Do you always find it is raining when you walk out? Or are you always buying umbrellas and leaving them home when it 6. (rain)? There is a new umbrella that could solve both problems.The umbrella will not only tell you the weather, but also let you know you've left it behind. How does it work? The umbrella will send a message to your smartphone. And it says “Hey, it's going to rain 7. 15 minutes where you are, so you'd better 8. (take) your umbrella.”Besides, if you are forgetful, you may never leave 9. umbrella on a bus or somewhere else again. The umbrella will send a warning to your smartphone if you leave it behind. The new umbrella 10. (expect) to go on sale soon.四、閱讀表達(dá) 閱讀短文，根據(jù)要求完成文后的題目。(2018·山東泰安中考改編)I'm a 34­year­old man, married, lived in a nice house, and have a successful career. But my life was not always so great. I had a learning disability from an early age. I went to a special school where I got plenty of extra(額外的) help. Still, I suffered(遭受) the rest of my school days in public schools.My life improved greatly when I discovered art. The art world gave me a chance to express myself without words. I went to a workshop and gradually became good at making things with clay. Here I learned my first important lesson: disabled as I was in language, I could still be smart and well express myself with clay. And my confidence came along.I got my next lesson from rock climbing. It was a fun thing but I was scared from the start. I soon noticed it wasn't a talent thing: it needed lots of practice. So I did it more. After about five years of climbing, I found myself in Yosemite Valley on a big wall. I learned that if you fall in love with something and do it all the time, you will get better at it.Later I decided to learn how to read and write. I practiced reading and writing, which I used to avoid as much as possible. After two years, I was literate(有文化的)Through the long process with art, rock climbing, and reading and writing, now I've got to a point in my life: I am smart enough to dive into(潛入) an area that is totally unknown, hard, but interesting.1What made the writer's school days difficult？(no more than 5 words) 2Why did art give the writer confidence？(no more than 11 words) 3What have you learned from the passage？(no more than 20 words) 4請(qǐng)將文中畫線的句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。 5請(qǐng)給短文擬一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽念}目。 五、寫作 (2019·預(yù)測(cè))針對(duì)部分學(xué)校要求學(xué)生住校的現(xiàn)狀，英語(yǔ)課上同學(xué)們就“Would you like to live in school？”這一話題展開調(diào)查。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下表內(nèi)容，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文，匯報(bào)調(diào)查結(jié)果，表達(dá)你的意愿并闡述理由。大部分學(xué)生愿意1.方便與同學(xué)交流；2學(xué)會(huì)照顧自己；一些學(xué)生不愿意1.在家能休息得更好；2與家人相處時(shí)間更長(zhǎng)；你注意：1.短文必須包括表中所有內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)；2你的理由至少兩條；3詞數(shù)：100左右；4開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：方便的 convenientWould you like to live in school? We had a survey about it and here's the result. 參考答案一、AADD二、1.express2.support3.sleepy4.coat5.safety6Whose7.chances8.received三、1.easier2.have; thought3.gives4.However5to6.rains7.in8.take9.an10.is expected四、1.His learning disability./Having a learning disability./He had a learning disability.2Because he could be smart and well express himself with clay.3We should be confident and practice hard to overcome difficulties in our lives./If you fall in love with something and do it all the time, you will get better at it./Practice makes perfect.4我很快注意到，它不是一件靠天賦(完成)的事情：而是需要大量的練習(xí)。5A Learning Disability 五、Would you like to live in school? We had a survey about it and here's the result. Most students prefer to live in school because they find it convenient to communicate with their classmates. Also, they can learn how to look after themselves in this way.However, some students think living at home is a better choice. The main reason is that they can relax better at home. Besides, they can spend more time with their family members and get on better with them.As for me, I'd like to live in school. That's because I can spend more time on study. What's more, it's a wonderful experience to live with other classmates.5