四川省廣安市岳池縣2019中考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 閱讀理解優(yōu)編題（2）

2019中考英語閱讀理解優(yōu)編題（2）第一部分 Passage-A（2019中考選練） Is your TV connected to the Internet? What about your chair or your fridge? It is possible that they are not. But in the future, most things in your home may be connected, as the so-called "Internet of things" is developing.    The Internet of things may be coming sooner than you think. It is reported that during his speech earlier this year, Samsung CEO(首席執(zhí)行官) BK Yoon spent a lot of time talking about the Internet of things. He said that five years from now, every Samsung product will be part of the Internet of things, whether it's a washing machine or a vacuum cleaner(吸塵器).    So, how do household(家用) objects that are part of Internet of things work? Well, think of a usual chair. When connected to the Internet, the chair warms up when it knows that the user has just walked into the room and is feeling cold.      An Internet-connected camera, like a smart-home camera, could help people feel safer in their homes. It can recognize(識(shí)別) people's faces, and even can see when someone passes by in the dark. Then it can send you a message on your smartphone to let you know who's there. If the person is someone you don't know, it can tell you that, too.    But according to MIT Technology Review, whether companies are connecting dog food bowls or security(安全) systems to the Internet, there may be problems. For example, many early connected-home devices(裝置) don't have much built-in security, which means they could be hacked(被黑客攻擊). In addition, it could be difficult to get these devices to work together because they are made by different companies. To fight this, many companies have joined the Open Interconnect Consortium, which had 45 members by late 2014.    So, picture this: you walk in through the front door of your home. The temperature changes to make you feel comfortable after a long day at school. Your favorite music starts playing for you. Do you think that this would be a good thing? It may happen sooner than you think.1. The Samsung CEO's speech is mentioned to prove that_.    A. the Internet of things will appear in our daily life sooner    B. Samsung has produced the Internet of things recently    C. Samsung products have been part of the Internet of things    D. he spent a lot of time talking about the Internet of things2. We can infer(推斷)from paragraphs 3 and 4 that _. A. the chair can know whether the user feels cold or not B. a usual chair can warm up when it knows the user comes inC. an Internet-connected camera can be used to take photos in the house D. an Internet-connected camera can be connected to the user's smartphone3. According to the passage, it is mentioned that_·    the temperature inside is neither too high nor too low    your fridge provides the drinks for you    the chair warms up if you feel cold    your favourite music starts playing    your washing machine starts working    A.        B.       C.       D.4. What's the problem about the Internet of things?   A. Companies which produce connected-home devices haven't joined together.   B. Connected-home devices may not work together and can easily get hacked.   C. Companies have difficulty connecting security system to the Internet.   D. These new devices are produced by different companies.參考答案1、A  2、D  3、C  4、B Passage-BWilliam Blake described the eyes as the “windows of the soul”. Our eyes are the windows through which we see the world around us. Either way，there's no question that we place great value on our eyes and our eyesight. Surveys have shown that of the five senses，sight is the one that people fear losing the most. Thinking about the important function of our eyes，we should give them the best care possibly, but sometimes we get too busy or forget to do a few simple things that can keep our eyes healthy.Protecting your eyes starts with the food on your plate. Remember when you were a kid and your mom told you that carrots would improve your eyesight. Well，she might be right. Proper food will keep your eyes strong and healthy.Give up your daily habits that could seriously injure your eyes. Always wear sunglasses in a sunny day to protect your eyes from Ultraviolet ray(紫外線). Rest your eyes every 20 minutes from the computer screen by looking 20 feet away for 20 seconds. At least every 2 hours, get up and take a 15­minute break when working at a computer.Make sure your eyes do not get injured in the first place. You should try to prevent eye injuries whether you're playing sports or doing housework. You should also know when to wear safety glasses and what kinds will work best for you.Last but not least, get your eyes examined regularly. Eye exams can help find some eye diseases. It's important to find these diseases early on, when they're easier to treat.()6. According to a survey, people fear losing_ most.Atheir sights B. their hearings C. their smells D. their tastes ()7. The underlined word “function” might mean “_” in Chinese.A差異 B. 功能 C. 優(yōu)勢(shì) D. 問題()8. _is NOT a good way to protect your eyes. A. Eating carrots B. Wearing sunglasses C. Working at computers D. Using safety glasses()9. Finding eye diseases early on through eye exams_.A. saves much work for the doctors B. is helpful for the treatment C. provides you the best care of your eyes D. wastes much of your money()10. What is the best title of the passage?A. Give Your Eyes Some Rest B. Good Habits Bring HealthC. Protect the Windows of the Soul D. Eye Exams waste much of your money參考答案610 A B C D C第二部分 Passage-A閱讀理解。In the world ,soccer of football is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held every four years. To remember 2002 FIFA World Cup ,children from different countries and more than 60 children from Japanese schools came together and spent three weekends drawing a big picture called “Dream(夢(mèng)幻) World Cups ”in Japan .The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a bule bright sky. They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags(旗幟)of all the countries that will take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea.The picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama .Some football teams will have games there. Are you a football fan(迷)？The World Cup makeds more and more people interested in football Teenagers(青少年)like playing and watching football .Many of them love some football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms. That is the way to show their love for the World Cup as children in Japan. 1.If a country wants to take part in the World Cup ,she must have_. A.Many football fans B.a very good team C.many football player D.a big playground 2.The next World Cup will be held in_. A.2006 B.2007 C.2005 D.2004 3.From the passage ,in the picture children drew many things except_. A. people playing football B. pictures of some football stars C. a sunny sky D. flowers 4.In “Dream World Cup”,the children drew the flags of some countries_. A. to show their love for their owe country B. to tell the people their stories C. to show their good wishes for the football teams D. to show their new ideas about football 5.Many teenagers owe the pictures of some football stars because_. A. they are interested in football B. they are football fans C. they think their favourite players are great D. all of A,B and C 參考答案：BABCD Passage-B In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business .But he was not a good artis .So he invented a very simple camera (照相機(jī)).He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of hia garden .That was the first photo. The next important date in the history of photography (攝影術(shù)) was in 1837.That yeat ,Daguere,another Frenchman ,took a picture of his reading room .He used a new kind of camera in a differentway.In his picture you couild see exerything very clearly ,even the smallest thing.This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype. Soon, other people began to use Daguerres way .Travellers brought back wondeful photos from all around the world .people took picture of famous buildings,cities and mountains. In about 1840, photography was developed .Then photographers could take picture of people and moving things .That was not simple .The photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines.But this did not stop them ,for example,some in the United Ststes worked so hard. Mathew Brady was a famous American photographers.He took many picture of gread people .The picture were unusual beause they were very lifelike(栩栩如生的) Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century .Some photod were nor just cooies of the real world .They showed and feelings,like other kinds of art. 1.The first photo taken by Niepce was a picturte of _ A.his business B. his house C. his garden D. his window 7.The Daguerrotype was_. A. a FrenchmanB. a kind of picture C. a kind of camera D. a photographer 3.If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840j, he had to_. A. watch lots of films B. buy an expensive camera C. stop in most cities D. take many films and something else with him. 4. Mathew Brady_. A.was very lifelike B. was famous for his unusual pictures C. was quite strong D. took many pictures of moving people 5.This passage tells us_. A. how photography was developed B. how to show your ideas and feelings in pictures C. how to take pictures in the world D. how to use different cameras 參考答案：CBDCB第三部分I Am a Singer I Am a Singer's intertitleAlso known asI Am a SingerFormat (形式)reality show (真人秀)Developed byMunhwa Broadcasting CorporationPresented byHu Haiquan ；Chen Yufan ；Sha Baoliang,He Jiong； Wang Han； Phil Chang YuCountry of originChinaOriginal language(s)Standard ChineseNo. of series (系列)2No. of episodes (劇集)14ProductionRunning time (持續(xù)時(shí)間)120 minutesBroadcastOriginal channel (首播頻道)HBS: Hunan TelevisionAudio format （音響）5.1 surround soundOriginal run18 January 2013 Now  (   ) 1. I Am a Singer is a _.        A. funny show      B. reality show      C. scary show        D. boring show(   ) 2. _ was not taking part in I Am a Singer this time.       A. Hu Haiquan          B. Chen Yufan      C. Zhang Huimei      D. He Jiong(   ) 3. In this show, people speak _.       A. Standard Chinese     B. English       C. Japanese           D. Hindi(   ) 4. On _, audiences watched I Am a Singer at the first time.       A. 18 January 2013          B. 10 November 2001       C. 10 June 2011             D. 18 January 2012(   ) 5. You could see _ minutes one time.       A. 20          B. 120          C. 50             D. 140【參考答案】1-5 BCAAB8