（遵義專用）2019中考英語 第3部分 重難題型突破 題型三 閱讀理解 第1節(jié) 選擇型閱讀中考預(yù)測

題型三 第一節(jié)Sports can help you keep fit and close to nature.However, whether you are on the mountains, in the waves, or on the grassland, you should realize that the sport you choose might have great influence on the environment.Some sports are resource­hungry .Golf, as you may know, eats up not only large areas of countryside, but also lots of water.Besides, all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses(球場) in good condition.This causes major environmental changes.For example, in the dry places of Portugal and Spain, golf is often held responsible for serious water shortage in some local areas.There are many environment­friendly sports.Power walking is one of them that you could take up today.You don't need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes, and you don't have to worry about resources and your purse.Simple and free, power walking can also help you stay healthy.If you walk regularly, it will be good for your heart.Experts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious, sleep well and keep thin.Whatever sport you take up, you can make it greener by using environment­friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials.But the final goal should be “green gyms.” They are better replacements(替代) for traditional health clubs and modern sports centers.Members of green gyms play sports outdoors, in the countryside or other open spaces.There is no special requirement for you to start your membership(會員身份)And best of all, it's free.(B)1.What do we know about golf from the passage?AIt is popular in Portugal and Spain.BIt causes water shortages in some areas.CIt pollutes the earth with chemicals and wastes.DIt needs water and electricity to keep its courses green.(D)2.What does the underlined word “resource­hungry” mean in Chinese?A廣為流行的B親近自然的 C低成本的 D耗費資源的(C)3.The writer uses power walking as an example mainly because_ .Ait is an outdoor sport Bit is loved by many peopleCit uses fewer resources Dit is supported by experts(A)4.Which of the following is the writer most probably in favor of?ACycling around a lake.BMotor racing in the desert.CPlaying basketball in a gym.DSwimming in a sports center.(A)5.What might be the best title for the passage?ADoing Greener SportsBHow to Play SportsCHealth ProblemsDWelcome to the Golf Club2