四川省廣安市岳池縣羅渡鎮(zhèn)2019中考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí) 大閱讀練習(xí)（19）

2019中考英語(yǔ)大閱讀練習(xí)（19）及答案Part A閱讀表達(dá)。Should Shanghai bid for(申辦) the Summer Olympics in 2028? Here are some peoples opinions.Some people said, “The games will improve Shanghais global influence and the city is powerful and must try to become a platform(平臺(tái)) for major international dialogues.43. Shanghai has succeeded in holding the World Expo in 2010 and the city can also hold a successful Summer Olympics.” Others, however, are not sure that its a good idea. They think the Olympics would be too expensive and the money could be better spent on other things.44.The 2008 Beijing Olympics brought much prestige(聲望) to the city and to China, but its cost, over $40 million, was high and the Olympic site(場(chǎng)地) in the center of the city is now largely unused. Could Shanghai learn from Beijings experience and do it better?My answer is yes. As one American said, “A great city has to do great things.” Shanghai is a great city and is not afraid of facing challenges. Holding the 2028 Summer Olympics would prove that.1Why dont some people agree to bid for the 2028 Summer Olympics?2How much did the 2008 Beijing Olympics cost?將劃線句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)：34給文章起一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)臉?biāo)題：5【答案】1Because they think the Olympics would be too expensive and the money could be better spent on other things.2It cost over $40 million3上海已經(jīng)成功的舉辦了2010年的世博會(huì)，這個(gè)城市也能舉辦一屆成功的夏季奧運(yùn)會(huì)。42008年的北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)給北京和中國(guó)帶來(lái)了很大的聲望，但是它的花費(fèi)，4000萬(wàn)美元是很高的，并且位于市中心的奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)地現(xiàn)在并沒(méi)有充分的被利用。5Should Shanghai bid for(申辦) the Summer Olympics in 2028?【解析】試題分析：就上海申辦2028年夏季奧運(yùn)會(huì)這個(gè)問(wèn)題人們有不同的觀點(diǎn)，一些人不同意舉辦2028年夏季奧運(yùn)會(huì)是因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為奧運(yùn)會(huì)太貴了，這些錢(qián)能更好地花在其他事情上。作者的答案是應(yīng)該申辦。1據(jù)Others, however, are not sure that its a good idea. They think the Olympics would be too expensive and the money could be better spent on other things.,故一些人不同意舉辦2028年夏季奧運(yùn)會(huì)是因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為奧運(yùn)會(huì)太貴了，這些錢(qián)能更好地花在其他事情上。Because they think the Olympics would be too expensive and the money could be better spent on other things.2根據(jù)but its cost, over $40 million,可知2008年奧運(yùn)會(huì)花了4千萬(wàn)多美元，It cost over $40 million。3上海已經(jīng)成功的舉辦了2010年的世博會(huì)，這個(gè)城市也能舉辦一屆成功的夏季奧運(yùn)會(huì)。.42008年的北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)給北京和中國(guó)帶來(lái)了很大的聲望，但是它的花費(fèi)，4000萬(wàn)美元是很高的，并且位于市中心的奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)地現(xiàn)在并沒(méi)有充分的被利用。.5通讀全文且據(jù)Should Shanghai bid for(申辦) the Summer Olympics in 2028? Here are some peoples opinions.，故正確答案為 上海應(yīng)該申辦2028年夏季奧運(yùn)會(huì)嗎？Should Shanghai bid for(申辦) the Summer Olympics in 2028?.【難度】較難Part BA（2019中考科普環(huán)保類選練）  Invertors are always looking for ways to make our lives easier, greener and more fun. Take a look at 2010s coolest inventions in science and technology. What in the world will inventors dream up next?    Robot Teachers    Some students in South Korea have a new language teacher: an English-teaching robot. The robot help students practice speaking English. South Korea needs about 30,000 foreigners to teach English. The robot teachers are helping to solve a shortage(短缺)English teachers. Could robots take the place of the human teachers one day?    A Touch Tablet (書(shū)寫(xiě)板)   Apple, creator of the iPhone and iPod, had another hit invention this year with iPad. The iPad is a touch-screen tablet computer. It gives users video, websites, books and games at their fingers. Apple sold 3 million iPads in the first 80 days on the market.    Up, Up and Away   It took him 30 years to develop it, and now Glen Martins is ready to take off. The Martin Jetpack (噴氣動(dòng)力背包), a personal flying machine, allows the users to fly 2.4 km into the air. Unfortunately, you can not fly for very long. The jetpack only holds the fuel(燃料) for about 30 minutes flight. It will sell for S 100,000. Field tests begin in 2011. 1.The robot teachers can _A. train students to speak English   B. help students learn Japanese and English      C. take the place of the human English teachers now 2.The underlined word “ hit” means _.   A.撞擊                      B. 妙語(yǔ)                  C. 成功3. Glen Martin spent _on his flying machine.    A. a very short time                B. quite a long time            C. just a little money4. Which invention can you use to fly in the air?    A. The iPad                           B. The robot                        C. The Martin Jetpack5. The best title for this passage may be _   A. Coolest Inventions of 2010                         B. Most Useful Comouter of 2010                C. Greatest Discoveries of 2010參考答案ACBCA B（2019中考科普環(huán)保類選練）There are many wetlands in China and some of them have become internationally important wetlands. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are one example. They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. They are the ideal home for many different kinds of birds and animals. The worlds largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve is there. More than 700 milu deer live freely there. There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world, but every winter you can see some in the Red-Crowned Cranes Nature Reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetlands.   The temperature in the wetlands is usually not too high or too low. There is a lot of rain and sunshine, too. They are really good places for wildlife. They offer food and home for some special kinds of animals and birds. It is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are important because they also prevent floods. But some people want to change the wetlands to make space for farms and buildings. This means there will be less and less space for wildlife.   Luckily, more and more people are beginning to realize the importance of wetlands and wildlife. Every year on February 2nd, the World Wetlands Day, many activities are held to tell people more about wetlands.1. Which of the following is the ideal home for birds and animals?A. The Yellow River.               B. The wetlands.C. North China.                   D. Cities in China.2. Whats the weather like in the wetlands?A. Its very hot.                   B. Its too cold.C. Theres a lot of snow.            D. It rains a lot there.3. Why are the wetlands good places for wildlife?A. Wildlife can find food and home there.B. All wildlife can live freely there.C. There re enough friends for them.D. There is enough room for them.4. Whats the use of the wetlands?A. To raise(飼養(yǎng)) more wildlife.                  B. To prevent floods.C. To offer lots of food for human beings.     D. A and B.5. Which of the following is Not true?A. More than 700 milu deer live freely because of the wetlands.B. We cant see red-crowned cranes in the Yellow Sea Wetlands.C. February 2nd is the World Wetlands Day.D. People are beginning to realize the importance of wetlands.參考答案 BDADBC（2019中考選練） Is your TV connected to the Internet? What about your chair or your fridge? It is possible that they are not. But in the future, most things in your home may be connected, as the so-called "Internet of things" is developing.    The Internet of things may be coming sooner than you think. It is reported that during his speech earlier this year, Samsung CEO(首席執(zhí)行官) BK Yoon spent a lot of time talking about the Internet of things. He said that five years from now, every Samsung product will be part of the Internet of things, whether it's a washing machine or a vacuum cleaner(吸塵器).    So, how do household(家用) objects that are part of Internet of things work? Well, think of a usual chair. When connected to the Internet, the chair warms up when it knows that the user has just walked into the room and is feeling cold.      An Internet-connected camera, like a smart-home camera, could help people feel safer in their homes. It can recognize(識(shí)別) people's faces, and even can see when someone passes by in the dark. Then it can send you a message on your smartphone to let you know who's there. If the person is someone you don't know, it can tell you that, too.    But according to MIT Technology Review, whether companies are connecting dog food bowls or security(安全) systems to the Internet, there may be problems. For example, many early connected-home devices(裝置) don't have much built-in security, which means they could be hacked(被黑客攻擊). In addition, it could be difficult to get these devices to work together because they are made by different companies. To fight this, many companies have joined the Open Interconnect Consortium, which had 45 members by late 2014.    So, picture this: you walk in through the front door of your home. The temperature changes to make you feel comfortable after a long day at school. Your favorite music starts playing for you. Do you think that this would be a good thing? It may happen sooner than you think.1. The Samsung CEO's speech is mentioned to prove that_.    A. the Internet of things will appear in our daily life sooner    B. Samsung has produced the Internet of things recently    C. Samsung products have been part of the Internet of things    D. he spent a lot of time talking about the Internet of things2. We can infer(推斷)from paragraphs 3 and 4 that _. A. the chair can know whether the user feels cold or not B. a usual chair can warm up when it knows the user comes inC. an Internet-connected camera can be used to take photos in the house D. an Internet-connected camera can be connected to the user's smartphone3. According to the passage, it is mentioned that_·    the temperature inside is neither too high nor too low    your fridge provides the drinks for you    the chair warms up if you feel cold    your favourite music starts playing    your washing machine starts working    A.        B.       C.       D.4. What's the problem about the Internet of things?   A. Companies which produce connected-home devices haven't joined together.   B. Connected-home devices may not work together and can easily get hacked.   C. Companies have difficulty connecting security system to the Internet.   D. These new devices are produced by different companies.參考答案1、A  2、D  3、C  4、B7