2019學(xué)年八年級(jí)英語上冊(cè) Module 10 The weather Unit 1 It might snow教案 （新版）外研版

Module 10 The weather一、學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo):A. 單詞和短語：cloud, shower, snow, storm, cloudy, rainy, snowy, sunny, windy, skate, thick, ice, joke, might, temperature, minus, degree, although, wet, terrible, wish, probably, come on, mile, northwest, umbrella, southeast, from time to timeB. 交際用語：1. Youre joking!2. Sounds great!3. Come on!4. When is the best time to visit your country?5. What clothes should she bring?6. Whats the temperature?7. Where are you going?8. Itll probably be cold tomorrow.9. It might be rainy.10. Its probably sunny and hot there.11. Bring a map because you may want to travel around.二、教學(xué)目標(biāo)1. Function: Describing the weather.2. Structure: may, might, probably (for possibility)3. Skills: 1) Listening and understanding familiar topics (weather).2) Giving weather forecast based on clues; predicting about future weather using probably.3) Reading and finding specific information.4) Writing a short passage about the best time to visit your town, using because, so and but.4. Around the world: The wettest place5. Task: Preparing some advice on the best time to visit China三、重點(diǎn)及難點(diǎn): 1. Describing the weather.2. Grammar: The using of may, might, probably (for possibility)四、教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì):Unit 1 It might snow.Teaching modelListening and speaking Teaching method Interactive approach Teaching aims1. To understand conversations about the weather;2. To get specific information from the listening material;3. To talk about possibilities Teaching Objectives 1. Key vocabulary: cloud, shower, snow, storm, cloudy, rainy, snowy, sunny, windy, skate, thick, ice, joke, might, temperature, minus, degree, although, wet, terrible, wish, probably, come on2. Key structures: may, might, probably (for possibility)3. Key sentences:1) Whats the temperature? Its between minus five and minus two degrees!2) Whats the weather like in ? = How is the weather in ? Its snowy (cloudy, rainy, sunny, windy .).3) although this year it snowed a lot. 4) Come on, better get going!5) Its probably sunny and hot there.Itll probably be cold tomorrow.Teaching aidsTape recorder, OHP, video Teaching StepsStep 1 Warming upShow some pictures of the weather，and ask and answer: What kind of weather do you like?Step 2 Work in pairs.1. Show some pictures of the weather. Ask the students to talk about the weather.2. Introduce the new words.1) sun n. 太陽 sunny adj. 晴朗的2) rain n. 雨 rainy adj. 多雨的；下雨的3) cloud n.云 cloudy adj. 多云的4) snow n.雪； v. 下雪 snowy adj.多雪的；下雪的5) wind n.風(fēng) windy adj.多風(fēng)的；刮大風(fēng)的6) storm n. 暴風(fēng)雨 stormy adj.有暴風(fēng)雨的7) shower n. 陣雨； showery adj.有雷陣雨的3. Learn the words and expressions.Step 3 Listening1. Listen and check () the correct information in the table.2. Ask and answer like this:Whats the weather like in Beijing / Shanghai ?3. Play the recording again and ask the students to listen to the recording carefully, then fill in the blanks.Whats the weather like in Beijing?In Beijing, there will be _ in the early morning, and it will be between _ and _ degrees. Whats the weather like in Shanghai?Shanghai will be _ and _, and it will be between _ and _ degrees.Whats the weather like in Xian?Xian will be _ and _, and it will be between _ to _ degrees.Whats the weather like in Guangzhou?Guangzhou will be _. There may be some _, and the it will be between _ and _ degrees.4. Check the answers 1. Play the recording and ask the students to answer the questions. 1) Who wants to skate?2) Whats the weather like today?3) Where are they going to skate?2. Read and fill in the blanks. 1) Whats the weather like in England in December? Not usually, although this year it _ a lot. Most Decembers are _ and _. 2) Whats the weather like in England in America? It is _ in winter and _ in summer. Its _ in New York in winter. 3) Whats the weather like in England in Australia in winter? Its probably _ and _ there.4) Whats the weather like in Hainan Island? Its _.3. Read again and check () the true sentences.1) Tony and Daming are going to skate.2) Winter is colder in Beijing than in England.3) It sometimes snows in England in winter.4) It usually snows in New York in winter.5) It is not hot in the US in summer.6) Tony doesnt like windy weather.4. Check the answers. Step 5 Language points1. 問氣溫： Whats the temperature? 氣溫怎么？ Its between minus five and minus two degrees! 零下5度到零下2度之間。 2. 問天氣： Whats the weather like in ？天氣怎樣？= How is the weather in ? Its snowy (cloudy, rainy, sunny, windy.). 下雪(多云、下雨、晴、有風(fēng))3. although this year it snowed a lot. 雖然今年下了很多雪。 although = thought conj. 然而; 盡管 引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句不能與 but, however 連用, 但可與 yet, still 連用。如： 1) 雖然他很累，但他一直在工作。 Although/Though he was tired, he continued working. 2) 盡管他很忙，但是還常常幫我學(xué)英語。 He often helps me with my English although/though he is quite busy.4. Me neither. Me neither意為“我也不”，用于后一句的情況與前一句所述的否定情況相同的場(chǎng)合。 【鏈接】 Me too意為“我也一樣，我也如此”，用于后一句的情況與前一句所述的肯定情況相同的場(chǎng)合。1) 貝蒂上周沒去那個(gè)舞會(huì)。 我也沒有去。 Betty didnt go to that dance party last week. _. 2) 比爾喜歡秋天。 我也一樣。 Bill likes autumn. _.5. I wish I were in Australia now. wish可用作動(dòng)詞，意為“愿意；希望”，常用結(jié)構(gòu)為：(1) wish to do sth.表示“希望做某事；想做某事”。如： I wish to go on a trip to Beijing.(2) wish sb. / sth.+ adj.表示“希望某人 / 某物如何”。如： I wish you healthy.(3) wish sb. + n. 表示“祝愿某人如何”。如： I wish you a long life.(4) wish + that從句，此時(shí)從句中的謂語多由would 或could 構(gòu)成，表示幾乎無法實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望，意為“希望；但愿”。如：  I wish you would go with me. 【運(yùn)用】根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子，每空一詞。(1) 他們祝我們好運(yùn)。They _ us _ _.(2) 我希望待在這里。I _ _ _ here. (3) 祝你快樂。I _ you _.(4) 我真希望能和你一起去那里。I wish that I _ _ _ with you.6. Rainy weather is terrible! terrible的基本意思是“可怕的，恐怖的”，指某事物給人恐怖的感覺，但在日常英語里，它通常用來表示事情很糟糕、很差e.g. They are having a terrible time. 他們的日子過得很糟糕。 My English is terrible. 我的英語很差。7. Its probably sunny and hot there. 那里的天氣可能晴朗、熱。probably adv. 大概；或許；很可能英語中表示可能的方式有：通過will以及表示“可能”的形容詞和副詞表達(dá), 常用的有：It is possible to do sth. ., It is possible that , 主語 + will probably / possibly + v.等。如：Is it possible to visit Alaska in December? 十二月去阿拉斯加游覽有可能嗎？It is possible that itll be snowy in the night. 晚上有可能會(huì)下雪。Itll probably be cold and wet天氣很可能會(huì)又濕又冷。probably 表示“很可能”，所以表示的可能性要比possible 大。8. Come on, better get going! 好了，走吧！Better get going 相當(dāng)于had better go now, 意思是“最好現(xiàn)在去/ 走”。如：Wed better get going (= Wed better go now ) , or well be late. 我們最好現(xiàn)在就走，不然要遲到了。Step 6 Complete the passage.1. Ask the students to complete the passage with the words in the box.dangerous degree joke may minus skate temperature When its very cold, it might be safe to (1) _ on lakes, but be very careful! Although it (2) _ feel cold, it might not be safe. The (3) _ has to be at least (4) _ one or two (5) _ or even lower for several weeks, and the ice will be thick enough. Falling through the ice is (6) _. Im not (7) _!2. Check the answers.Step 7 Grammar情態(tài)動(dòng)詞may和might一、表示允許或請(qǐng)求 may和might表示允許或請(qǐng)求時(shí)，意為“可以”。其中，might表示的語氣較委婉（不表示過去）。如：May I come tomorrow? Might I have a cup of coffee? I asked her if I might call and see her. You may leave at any time. You may use the room if you keep it clean.二、表示推測(cè) may和might都可以用來表示推測(cè)，意為“也許；可能”。它們的否定形式分別是may not和might not。如： I think David may be at school. That woman may not be Marks mother. How long might the travel take? Susan might not return tomorrow.注意： may和might 表推測(cè)時(shí)，may比might 表示的可能性要大一些；而might 使說話的語氣更加委婉，表示實(shí)現(xiàn)的可能性比較小?！具\(yùn)用】根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給提示將下列漢語句子翻譯成英語。 1. 這塊手表不是你的。它可能是誰的呢？(may) The watch isnt yours. Whose may it be? 2. 爸爸也許知道如何發(fā)動(dòng)那臺(tái)機(jī)器。 (might) Dad might know how to start that machine. 3. 明天我可以和你一起吃早飯嗎？  (may) May I have breakfast with you tomorrow?4. 他可能及時(shí)趕到了那兒，但我不確定。 (might) He might get there in time, but I am not sure.Step 8 Pronunciation and speaking1. Play the recording once without stopping.2. Play the recording again and ask the whole class to repeat.3. Listen to the speaker asking a question.Whats the weather like?4. Now listen to the speaker showing surprise.Whats the weather like?5 Listen and write if the speaker is asking a question or if he is showing surprise.1) When is the best time to visit your country?2) What clothes should she bring? 3) Whats the temperature?4) Where are you going?6. Now listen again and repeat.Step 9 Work in pairs.1. Talk about the weather 2. Look at the correct information in the table in Activity 2. Give the correct weather forecast for China.3. Now say what the weather might or might not be like.Tomorrow next week next monthItll probably be cold tomorrow.Step 10 ExercisesStep 10 Homework1. Remember the new words and phrases in the lesson.2. Review Grammar.7