(鹽城專版)2019中考英語(yǔ)高分復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材梳理篇 課時(shí)訓(xùn)練23 Unit 3(九上)習(xí)題
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1、課時(shí)訓(xùn)練(二十三) Unit3(九上) (限時(shí):30分鐘) Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇 1.MyaunthasmovedtoEngland,soI’ve everseenhersincethen.? A.clearly B.simply C.nearly D.hardly 2.[2018·南京二模] —Youknow?MaxgotthehighestmarkintheEnglishtest. —Wow!Hemadesuchgreat . ? A.mistakes B.decisions C.progress D.trouble 3.—PresidentXiJinpingwas
2、asked theproblemsbetweenChinaandJapan.? —Heinsistedthatitbesolvedinapeacefulway. A.howtodealwith B.howtodowith C.whattodo D.whattodealwith 4.Lifeisajourneywithtrouble,butwithcareandwisdomyoucan anyproblemyouface.? A.workout B.handout C.findout D.putout 5.[2018·撫順]Youradviceisvery tome.
3、I’msureouractivitywillbemoremeaningful.? A.terrible B.comfortable C.impossible D.valuable 6.[2018·宜昌] —We’renotsupposedto thosewhofailure.? —Noonecanbeawinnerallthetime. A.turnout B.laughat C.spreadout D.sharewith 7.[2019·原創(chuàng)] —Whydoyoulooksotiredtoday? —BecauseI latelastnighttowatchthe20
4、18WorldCup.? A.pickedup B.stayedup C.setup D.tookup 8.Ifyou whatyou’velearnedinclassasoftenaspossible,youwillimprovealot.? A.goover B.gothrough C.goon D.gooff 9.[2018·南充] —Ourneighborhoodissodirty.Shallwecleanitthisafternoonortomorrow? — .AnytimeisOK.? A.Itisuptoyou B.Excuseme C.Haveagoo
5、dtime D.I’mafraidIcan’t 10.[2018·德陽(yáng)] —Doyouknow ?? —Tomorrowmorning. A.whereMrZhangwillgiveusatalk B.wherewillMrZhanggiveusatalk C.whenwillMrZhanggiveusatalk D.whenMrZhangwillgiveusatalk Ⅱ.詞匯 A.根據(jù)句意和漢語(yǔ)提示寫(xiě)出單詞,完成句子。 11.It’simpossibleforJimtogethigh (分?jǐn)?shù))inthecomingexam. ? 12.First,you’d
6、bettermakea (清單)ofallthethingsyouneed. ? 13. (化學(xué))isaveryusefulsubjectandithasalottodowithourdailylife.? 14.Ineed (安靜)whenI’mdoingmyhomework. ? 15.MrWhiteislookingforwardtogettingLinda’s (答復(fù)).? B.根據(jù)句意用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 16.Weshouldfacethese (teen)problemsbravely. ? 17.Helping
7、othersisthemost (value)thingintheworld.? 18.It’stimeforyoutomakea (choose)betweenthetwo. ? 19.Itiswell-knownthattheSummerPalaceisworth (visit)again. ? 20.Doyouhaveanydifficulty (find)thenewrestaurant?? Ⅲ.[2018·常州] 閱讀理解 Wewakeupveryearlytogotoschool,maybeevenearliertomeetwi
8、thateacher,completeourextracurricular(課程以外的)activities,comehometohavequickdinner,talkforeightminuteswithourparentsanddohomeworkuntilwefallasleep.Butthenweremember.WehavetolookattheAmericanCollegeTest(ACT)exercisesonemoretime.Halfasleep,werundownstairstogettheACTbookandstartstudying.Afterthis,wefinal
9、lygettoturnoffthelightsanddriftsawaytosleep.Andthensixhourslater,wedoitalloveragain. Inmyhealthclass,myteachertoldusthatteenagersneedatleasteighttoninehoursofsleepeachnight.Thesadtruthis,withsomuchtodoeveryday,highschoolstudentscannotkeeptothissleepschedule(安排). Letmeaskyouallaquestion:doesn’titse
10、emmorehumane(人道的)togiveateenagerperhapstwohoursofhomeworkeachnight?Thiswouldallowustohavetheeighttoninehoursofmuchneededsleep.Ordoesitseembettertopilestudentswithfivehoursofworkanight?Itleavesusverylittletimetorelax.Therefore,reducingthetimethatwecansleep. Inmyopinion,thepresentstructure(結(jié)構(gòu))oftheju
11、nioryearofhighschooldoesn’tworkwell.Junioryearofhighschoolisatimeforgrowth.Bythistimemanystudentshavetheabilitytothinkcreativelyandsolvechallengingproblems.Homeworkisimportantforastudent’sgrowth.Butdowereallyneedtospendcountlesshoursanightdoingit?Toomuchhomeworkcanonlyleadtotoolittlesleepandtoolowan
12、ability.Idothinkitistimetochangethestructure,sothatwesleepathome,andlearnatschool. 21.Inthefirstparagraphthewritergives . ? A.apictureofthepresentdailylifeofhighschoolstudents B.anexampleofanidealdailylifeofhighschoolstudents C.areasonforhighschoolstudentstoliveabusydailyschoollife D.asugges
13、tionofwhathighschoolstudentsshoulddotopassACT 22.Fromthelastparagraphweknowthat . ? A.junioryearofhighschoolisthemostimportantgrowthperiod B.challengingproblemsareneededforateenager’sgrowth C.theabilitytothinkhasnothingtodowithhomework D.thepresentstructureleadstostudentsoftensleepinginclass
14、 23.Whydoesthewriterwritethisarticle? A.Toprovetheroleofenoughsleepinteenagers’growth. B.TocomplainabouttheproblemsinthesystemoftheACT. C.Toaskforachangeforlesshomeworkandmoresleep. D.Todiscusstherelationshipbetweensleepandhomework. Ⅳ.[2018·鹽城] 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫(xiě)所缺單詞,使短文意思完整 Over2,000yearsago,in
15、China,therelivedaboycalledConfucius.Whenhewas24.o three,hisfatherdied.Hismotherwasverypoor.Inthosedayspeoplehadtopaytogotoschoolandhismotherdidnothaveenough25.m tosendhimtoschool.? AsConfuciusgrewuphewantedtolearnthings.Sohe26.d toteachhimself.Unfortunatelyhewasastrange-lookingboy.Theother
16、childrenpointedatandmadefunofhim.Theycalledhimnamesandlaughedathim.Confuciusgotveryupset,buthewasakindgentleboyanddidnotfight27.b .? Confuciusdidnotplaywithotherchildren.Hewentofftotalktoholymeninthetempleandlearnedfromthem.He28.t toartistsandmusiciansandlearnedfromthem.Ifhetriedtodosomething
17、difficult,hekepttryingoverandoveragain29.u helearnedhowtodoit.Inthiswaytheboytaughthimselftoreadand30.w andlearnedlotsofinterestingthings.Confuciusgrewuptobeavery31.c man.? Whenhewasaman,ConfuciusbecametherulerofthecityofChangtu.Peoplewerevery32.h whenhewastheirleader.Heusedhisabilities
18、andskillsina33.w way.? Peoplesometimescallhimthegreatestmanwhoeverlived.Westillremembermanyofhissayingstoday. 參考答案 Ⅰ.1.D 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.D terrible可怕的;comfortable舒服的;impossible不可能的;valuable有價(jià)值的。由下文“我有把握我們的活動(dòng)將更有意義?!笨芍愕慕ㄗh非常有價(jià)值。故選D。 6.B 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:“我們不應(yīng)該嘲笑那些失敗的人?!薄皼](méi)有人一直是成功者。”turnout證明;結(jié)果是;laugh
19、at嘲笑;spreadout延伸;分散;sharewith分享。結(jié)合句意可知選B。 7.B 8.A 句意:如果你盡可能多地復(fù)習(xí)你上課所學(xué)內(nèi)容,就會(huì)進(jìn)步很大。goover意為“復(fù)習(xí)”;gothrough意為“穿過(guò)”;goon意為“繼續(xù)”;gooff意為“離開(kāi)”。根據(jù)句意可知,答案為A。 9.A 從答語(yǔ)的第二分句意思可知,同意第一個(gè)人所提的建議。其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)均不合語(yǔ)境。故選A。 10.D 根據(jù)答語(yǔ)表示時(shí)間可知用when引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)序,故答案選D。 Ⅱ.11.marks 12.list 13.Chemistry 14.silence 15.replies 16.teen
20、age 17.valuable 18.choice 19.visiting 20.finding Ⅲ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。作者首先敘述了學(xué)生繁忙的日常活動(dòng),然后論述了課業(yè)負(fù)擔(dān)重,缺乏睡眠的事實(shí)和問(wèn)題,最后作者論述了自己的看法:高三學(xué)年結(jié)構(gòu)不合理,過(guò)多的課業(yè)導(dǎo)致學(xué)生睡眠不足,能力下降;學(xué)生應(yīng)該在家睡覺(jué),在校學(xué)習(xí)。 21.A 推理判斷題。閱讀第一段可知,作者敘述“我們”從一大早起床到校學(xué)習(xí),完成課程外活動(dòng),到匆匆忙忙吃飯,再到做大學(xué)入學(xué)考試練習(xí)題,學(xué)到深夜,短暫睡眠之后開(kāi)始第二天的奔波,所以本段給我們描繪出了一幅中學(xué)生繁忙的日常生活的畫(huà)面。故選A。 22.D 推理判斷題。閱
21、讀短文第四段,根據(jù)“thepresentstructureofthejunioryearofhighschooldoesn’tworkwell. …Toomuchhomeworkcanonlyleadtotoolittlesleep…”可以判斷,作者認(rèn)為現(xiàn)在的高三結(jié)構(gòu)導(dǎo)致學(xué)生睡眠不足在課堂上睡覺(jué)。故選D。 23.C 主旨大意題。閱讀全文可知,作者想通過(guò)學(xué)生的繁忙學(xué)習(xí),過(guò)重的課業(yè)負(fù)擔(dān)導(dǎo)致學(xué)生睡眠不足這一現(xiàn)象,提出改變這一課業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu),減少家庭作業(yè),增加睡眠時(shí)間的建議。所以C項(xiàng)是作者寫(xiě)本文的原因。其他選項(xiàng)以偏概全。故選C。 Ⅳ.24.only 25.money 26.decided 27.back 28.talked 29.until 30.write 31.clever 32.happy 33.wise 4
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