2020屆高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí) 寫作中的高級(jí)表達(dá) 妙記10 避免頭重腳輕的it句型學(xué)案

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《2020屆高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí) 寫作中的高級(jí)表達(dá) 妙記10 避免頭重腳輕的it句型學(xué)案》由會(huì)員分享,可在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)《2020屆高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí) 寫作中的高級(jí)表達(dá) 妙記10 避免頭重腳輕的it句型學(xué)案(5頁(yè)珍藏版)》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、妙記10避免頭重腳輕的it句型it除了用作人稱代詞外,還常用作形式主語(yǔ)或形式賓語(yǔ),有時(shí)也可以用在一些固定句型中。靈活地運(yùn)用it句式可使文章更高級(jí),結(jié)構(gòu)更緊湊。一、it作形式主語(yǔ)的常用句型在英語(yǔ)中,為了避免頭重腳輕,經(jīng)常運(yùn)用it作形式主語(yǔ),而把真正的主語(yǔ)后置,作真正主語(yǔ)的常為動(dòng)詞不定式(短語(yǔ))或從句,有時(shí)也可用動(dòng)名詞(短語(yǔ))。1It takes (sb.) some time/energy/effort . to do sth.“花(某人)的時(shí)間/精力做某事”It took them about half an hour to work out the difficult maths probl

2、em.他們花了大約半個(gè)小時(shí)的時(shí)間才解出這道數(shù)學(xué)難題。2It is/was形容詞(of/for sb.) to do sth.Its necessary for you to have a good knowledge of Tang Poetry.(2017全國(guó)卷書面表達(dá))對(duì)唐詩(shī)有很好的了解對(duì)你來說是很有必要的。3It is/was形容詞that .It is true that a smartphone plays an important role in our daily life.(2014重慶高考滿分作文)確實(shí),智能手機(jī)在我們?nèi)粘I钪邪缪葜匾慕巧?It is a virtue

3、and tradition for sb. to do sth.“做某事是某人的優(yōu)良傳統(tǒng)和美德”It is a virtue and tradition for us Chinese people to help those in need.幫助需要幫助的人是我們中華民族的優(yōu)良傳統(tǒng)和美德。5Its really a good idea that .“的確是個(gè)好主意”Its really a good idea that we should spend some time taking a brief look at the history of the Tang Dynasty.(2017全國(guó)

4、卷書面表達(dá))我們應(yīng)該花點(diǎn)時(shí)間簡(jiǎn)要了解唐朝的歷史,這的確是個(gè)好主意。6Its my great privilege to do sth.“做某事是我的莫大榮幸”Its my great privilege to be here, sharing this moment with our friends from the Great Britain.(2016天津高考書面表達(dá))在這兒與來自英國(guó)的朋友共度此刻是我的莫大榮幸。7It is/was過去分詞that .Its known to all that “Where theres a will, theres a way.”(2014山東高考滿分

5、作文)眾所周知,“有志者,事竟成?!?It seems/appears/happensthat .“似乎,碰巧”It seems that no one knows what has happened in the park.似乎沒有人知道公園里發(fā)生了什么事。9It hits/strikes/occurs to sb. that .“某人突然想起”It occurred to me that I should give the rooms a thorough cleaning.(2013陜西高考書面表達(dá))我突然想到我應(yīng)該徹底打掃房間。10It is/was (about/high) time

6、 that .“是的時(shí)候了”It is high time that you should make/made a decision.該是你做出決定的時(shí)候了。11It mattersthat/wh/if/whether從句It doesnt matter whether you get there early or late.你早到晚到都沒有關(guān)系。12It is/was ones turn to do sth.“輪到某人做某事”It is your turn to clean our classroom this afternoon.今天下午輪到你打掃我們的教室了。13It is/was ti

7、me for sb. to do sth.“某人該做某事了”I know it is time for me to set out to do my homework, but I just cant resist playing computer games.我知道是開始做作業(yè)的時(shí)候了,但我就是忍不住要玩電腦游戲。14It is/was no good/no use/useless doing sth.“做某事沒有好處/用處”It is no use/useless advising him to change his mind; he is too stubborn.勸他改變主意是沒用的;

8、他太固執(zhí)了。15It is/was no surprise/wonder that .“不足為怪/難怪”The Internet keeps us informed of the latest news and also provides entertainment in the house. It is no wonder that its so popular worldwide.網(wǎng)絡(luò)使我們?cè)诩依锞湍芰私庾钚碌男侣?,而且也為我們提供娛樂,難怪它在全世界那么受歡迎。16It goes without saying that . “不用說”Therefore, it goes without

9、saying that it is this proverb that brings me motivation and encouragement.(2014山東高考滿分作文)因此,不用說是這句諺語(yǔ)給我?guī)砹藙?dòng)力和鼓勵(lì)。即時(shí)演練用it作形式主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)全句子1(2016全國(guó)卷書面表達(dá))非常遺憾我不得不取消我們周日一起去書店的約定。Its_a_great_pity_that I have to cancel the Sunday bookstore appointment with you.2(2016天津高考書面表達(dá))顯然,這次經(jīng)歷將成為一個(gè)愉快的回憶。It_is_evident_that thi

10、s experience will become a pleasant memory.3有可能我會(huì)在這所學(xué)校里作為一名志愿者當(dāng)助教。It_is_likely_that_I_will_work_as_a_volunteer for the school as a teaching assistant.4據(jù)報(bào)道,這次事故是由于司機(jī)的粗心駕駛造成的。It_was_reported_that the accident resulted from the drivers careless driving.5而且,多與你的美國(guó)朋友一起參加戶外活動(dòng)對(duì)你更好,這可以有助于你放松,玩得開心。Whats more

11、, it_is_better_for_you_to_join_in_more_outdoor_activities with your American friends, which may help you relax and have fun.二、it作形式賓語(yǔ)及其他的常用句型it除了可以作形式主語(yǔ)外,還可作形式賓語(yǔ)。it作形式賓語(yǔ)和在一些常用句型中的應(yīng)用都可以提升文章的檔次,使文章更高級(jí)。1動(dòng)詞it形容詞/名詞to do/doing/that從句(常見的動(dòng)詞有:find, feel, think, consider, make, believe, guess, suppose, assu

12、me)I think it great fun to learn the poems written in the Tang Dynasty with you.(2017全國(guó)卷書面表達(dá))我覺得和你一起學(xué)習(xí)唐朝時(shí)所寫的詩(shī)歌是很有趣的。2I would appreciate it if .“如果我將感激不盡”I would appreciate it very much if you could check the contents and format for me.(2016全國(guó)卷書面表達(dá))如果你能為我檢查一下內(nèi)容和格式,我將不勝感激。3Sb. likes/loves/hates/dislik

13、es it when . “某人喜歡/不喜歡”I hate it when I have to speak in French on the phone.不得不用法語(yǔ)打電話時(shí),我感到很厭煩。4When it comes to . “當(dāng)談到”When it comes to the season I like best, spring will always occur to me in no time.(2016四川高考書面表達(dá))當(dāng)談到我最喜歡的季節(jié)時(shí),我會(huì)立刻想到春天。5It is the first/second . time that . “這是第一/二次”It is the first

14、 time that I have been a volunteer, so I am now receiving all the training involved.(2017天津高考書面表達(dá))這是我第一次做志愿者,所以我現(xiàn)在正接受所有相關(guān)的培訓(xùn)。6It is/has been一段時(shí)間since .“自從多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了”It is already three months since he worked in this company, and now he cant still find a job.自從他離開這家公司以來已有三個(gè)月了,現(xiàn)在還沒有找到一份工作。7Itbe一段時(shí)間before .

15、“多久之后就/才”Dont be upset. It will be half a year before we meet again.不要傷心了,半年之后我們還會(huì)再見面。 即時(shí)演練用it句式補(bǔ)全句子1(2017全國(guó)卷書面表達(dá))作為你親密的朋友,我認(rèn)為這對(duì)你來說是一個(gè)很好的機(jī)會(huì),所以我想告訴你一些有關(guān)它的細(xì)節(jié)。As your close friend, I_think_it_a_great_opportunity_for_you,_so Id like to tell you some details about it.2這是我第一次跨出國(guó)門,踏上異國(guó)土地。It_is_the_first_ti

16、me_I_have_left my country and set foot on foreign soil.3父母通常有如此高的期望值,以至于孩子覺得很難不辜負(fù)父母的期望。Parents usually have such high expectations that their children find_it_hard_to_live_up_to_them.4當(dāng)談及足球時(shí),他就更興奮了。When_it_comes_to football, he is more excited.5我們從一中畢業(yè)已經(jīng)十年了。It_is/has_been_ten_years_since we graduated from the No.1 High School.- 5 -

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