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1、2022年春八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè) Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came練習(xí) （新版）人教新目標(biāo)版1. 吃過(guò)蛋糕之后，他們開(kāi)始跳舞。They _ _ _after they ate the cake. Youd better make a study plan at the _(begin)of the new term. 樂(lè)山中考Im sorry for being late.Never mind. The meeting _ for only 5 minutes. This way,please.A. has begun B. has
2、 ended C. has been on2. |廣東中考| We can collect rainwater when it rains_, and use it to water plants.A. softly B. heavilyC. noisily D. quietly3. |廣安中考|When he was looking into a hole, a big cat appeared_(突然地). Earthquakes always happen_ (sudden), so we must be careful all the time.4. A city without ca
3、rs would be very _(奇怪的), right? But Venice is such a city. Dont talk with _(strange). They may be bad men.5. |黃石中考| It is w_ now. Im afraid it is going to rain soon.6. _(光) and heat are sent off, together with heavy smoke. The box is so _ that everybody can lift it up easily.A. heavy B. lightC. long
4、 D. short 在你離開(kāi)房間之前，請(qǐng)把這些燈關(guān)掉。Please _ _ _ _ before you leave the room.7. Every term, teachers write a _ (報(bào)告) about each pupil. |吉林中考| Im going to be a _(report) when I grow up. I like meeting different people every day.8. Look at the small table. It is made of _(木頭). This is a _(wood) bridge, but it i
5、s very strong and hard.9.|深圳中考| You are beautiful today. Your shoes color_ your dress color.A. catchesB. matchesC. meets10. |濱州中考|The Chinese national badminton team _(打敗)the Japanese team 3-2 in Australia on May 27. 我們以五比三的比分擊敗了他們。We_ _ by the score of 5 to 3.11.|青島中考|Im _building a new zoo because
6、 I think zoos are terrible places for animals to live in.A. against B. on C. in12. | 濟(jì)寧中考|I didnt s_ well. I woke up several times during the night. 白銀中考Be quiet! The patients_ (sleep). 宿遷中考Bob stayed up late last night and now he feels_(sleep).13.|萊蕪中考|If you need to go to the restroom in class, pl
7、ease_your hand.A. raise B. riseC. shake D. wash14. |涼山中考|Sally was late for school because her clock didnt ring loudly._ (選出與畫(huà)線部分意思相同或相近的一項(xiàng))A. get off B. go offC. put off D. turn off15. |紹興中考|Do you _ your son after school?No. He es back home on the school bus.A. pick up B. look afterC. drop in D. s
8、end for 當(dāng)她聽(tīng)到電話響時(shí)，她跑過(guò)去接了。(翻譯句子)_16.昨天晚上那股強(qiáng)風(fēng)逐漸變?nèi)趿?。The strong wind _ _ last night.17.I was late because my mother forgot to _this morning.A. wake me upB. wake up meC. put me upD. put up me18.|成都中考|Did you hear someone knock at the door just now?Sorry. I _to my friend on the phone.A. was talkingB. talke
9、dC. am talking19. |梅州中考| I was watching TV _ my brother was writing an e-mail at home at this time last night.A. as soon as B. afterC. until D. while 我媽媽正在做飯時(shí)，有人敲門了。_ my mother _ _, someone knocked on the door.20.我父母不在，我可是家中的“王”了。_ _ _ _, I am the king of the house.Section B I have _(領(lǐng)會(huì)) how hard-wo
10、rking my elder brother was. She felt satisfied because her dream came true. (改為同義句)She felt satisfied because she _ _ _.2.|綿陽(yáng)中考| Alex, did you find our old school last week?Yes, but with much difficulty, for it has _changed over these years.A. pletely B. neverC. hardly D. partly3. Some people say th
11、at reading is _ _ _ (過(guò)時(shí)的).4. 盡管雪下得很大，但是戰(zhàn)士們還是克服困難前往那個(gè)村莊。Although it was snowing heavily, the soldiers still _ _ _ _ the village.5. When he heard the bad news, Robert walked home together with his friends _ _(沉默地). 十堰中考He did all this _silence, and very rapidly.A. at B. inC. with D. of6. They are _ _(
12、拆除) the old building. |貴陽(yáng)中考| We should not _trees in order to make our environment more beautiful.A. write down B. cut down C. turn down7. Remember_ off the lights when you leave the classroom.A. turn B. to turnC. turning D. turned I remember _ (see) him once.8.|永州中考| Could you tell me_ by WeChat?A.
13、 what can we doB. what we can doC. what do we do He asked me_ .A. When I could eB. When could I eC. What I could eD. how could I e9. |蘭州中考| She often parks her car near the house _ she can easily get to.A. where B. whoC. which D. what單元專題聚焦.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. |蘭州中考| I _ _ (read) a novel last night when
14、I heard knocks at the door.2. |濱州中考| When I got home yesterday afternoon, it_ _(rain) hard.3. |十堰中考| Grace _ _ (wait) for you when I came here minutes ago.4.|鄂州中考| Where did you find Miss Gao just now?In the office, she _ _(talk) with other teachers at that time.5.|宿遷中考| I _ _(wash) the dishes while
15、 my sister was sweeping the floor. 單項(xiàng)選擇1. |廣東中考| I saw the light of your room was still on at two oclock last night.Oh, I _a football match of the Russia World Cup.A. watched B. was watchedC. am watching D. was watching2.|黔南中考| Mary _a math problem with her classmates when the math teacher knocked a
16、t the classroom door.A. has discussed B. was discussedC. was discussing D. discusses3.|隨州中考| Did you see a girl with an English book in her hand pass by just now?No, sir. I_ a magazine.A. read B. am readingC. was reading D. would read4. |江西中考| Sorry Im late. I _with a friend and I pletely forgot the
17、 time.A. talk B. am talkingC. was talking D. will talk5. |桂林中考| My father was watching TV while I _to the radio.A. listened B. was listening C. am listening6.|益陽(yáng)中考| I _some washing when you called me last night.A. was doing B. am doing C. were doing. 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子，每空一詞1. 當(dāng)時(shí)我正在和莉薩聊天。I _ _ with Lisa at t
18、hat time.2. 昨天晚上十點(diǎn)你正在做家庭作業(yè)嗎？_ _ _your homework at ten yesterday evening?3. 當(dāng)他敲門的時(shí)候，我正在睡覺(jué)。I _ _ _he knocked on the door.4. 他在農(nóng)場(chǎng)干活期間，有人來(lái)看望他。_ _ _ _on the farm, someone visited him.5. 當(dāng)我到家的時(shí)候，我姐姐正在打掃房間。My sister _ _the room _ I arrived home.詳解詳析Section A考點(diǎn)直擊單詞精講1began/started to dancebeginningC,解析)根據(jù)語(yǔ)境
19、可知，會(huì)議剛開(kāi)始了僅僅5分鐘?！癴or only 5 minutes”表示一段時(shí)間，用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞be on。故選C。2B,解析)考查副詞辨析。softly意為“柔軟地”；heavily意為“大量地”；noisily意為“吵鬧地”；quietly意為“安靜地”。句意：當(dāng)雨下得很大的時(shí)候，我們可以收集雨水來(lái)給植物澆水。故選B。3suddenlysuddenly4strangestrangers5.windy6Light Bturn off the lights/turn the lights off7reportreporter8woodwooden9B,解析)考查動(dòng)詞辨析。catch意為“抓住”
20、；match意為“相配”；meet意為“見(jiàn)面，滿足”。句意：你今天很漂亮。你鞋子的顏色和連衣裙的顏色很相配。故選B。10beatbeat them11A12. sleepare sleepingsleepy13. A短語(yǔ)賞析14B,解析)考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：薩莉上學(xué)遲到了是因?yàn)樗聂[鐘沒(méi)有大聲地響。get off意為“下車”；go off意為“發(fā)出響聲”；put off意為“推遲”；turn off意為“關(guān)閉”。故選B。15AWhen she heard the phone ring, she ran to pick it up.16died down17.A句型解讀18A,解析)考查動(dòng)詞
21、的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，有人敲門時(shí)，“我”正在和“我”的朋友打電話，用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選A。19D,解析)考查連詞的用法。結(jié)合本題語(yǔ)境可知，昨天晚上“我”弟弟正在寫電子郵件的時(shí)候，“我”正在看電視。結(jié)合主句和從句的時(shí)態(tài)“過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)”可知，所缺的詞是while。故答案為D。While; was cooking20With my parents away/outSection B考點(diǎn)直擊單詞精講1realizedrealized her dream2A,解析)考查副詞的辨析。pletely意為“完全地”；never意為“從不”；hardly意為“幾乎不”；partly意為“部分地”。由“with mu
22、ch difficulty”可知，舊學(xué)校一定發(fā)生了很大變化。3out of date短語(yǔ)賞析4made their way to5.in silenceB6taking downB,解析)考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。write down意為“寫下，記下”；cut down意為“砍伐，砍倒”；turn down意為“調(diào)低，拒絕”。句意：我們不應(yīng)該砍伐樹(shù)木，為的是使我們的環(huán)境變得更加美麗。故選B。7Bseeing句型解讀8B,解析)考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意：你能告訴我我們能通過(guò)微信做什么嗎？賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述語(yǔ)序。故選B。A9C單元專題聚焦巧品語(yǔ)法.1.was reading2.was raining3.was w
23、aiting4was talking5.was washing.1.D,解析)考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：“昨天夜里兩點(diǎn)我看見(jiàn)你房間里的燈依然亮著。”“哦，我正在觀看俄羅斯世界杯足球比賽?！庇蓵r(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“at two oclock last night”可知用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選D。2C,解析)考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：當(dāng)數(shù)學(xué)老師敲教室門的時(shí)候，瑪麗正在和她的同學(xué)們討論一道數(shù)學(xué)題。根據(jù)“knocked”可知用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選C。3C,解析)考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：“你剛剛有看到一個(gè)拿著英語(yǔ)書(shū)的女孩經(jīng)過(guò)嗎？”“沒(méi)有，先生。(那會(huì)兒)我正在看雜志?！备鶕?jù)問(wèn)句可知事情發(fā)生在過(guò)去。故回答用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)“was reading”表示過(guò)去
24、正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。故選C。4C,解析)考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：抱歉，我遲到了。我和一個(gè)朋友聊天，完全忘記了時(shí)間。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，“我”(過(guò)去)正在和朋友聊天，完全忘記了時(shí)間。故選C。5B,解析)考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：在我聽(tīng)收音機(jī)時(shí)，我爸爸正在看電視。while引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，如果從句謂語(yǔ)為持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，從句要用進(jìn)行時(shí)；其中主句為過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，那么從句也應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選B。6A,解析) 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：昨晚當(dāng)你給我打電話時(shí)，我正在洗衣服。由語(yǔ)境可知，本句描述的是過(guò)去某時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，因此用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。主語(yǔ)I是第一人稱，因此be動(dòng)詞用am的過(guò)去式was。故選A。.1.was chatting2.Were you doing3was sleeping when4While he was working5was cleaning; when
2022年春八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè) Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came練習(xí) （新版）人教新目標(biāo)版
