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1、仁愛(ài)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)詞組Unit 5 Topic 1How are you doing?=How are you?你好嗎？say thanks/hello/goodbye to sb.對(duì)說(shuō)謝謝/你好/再見(jiàn)look happy /tiredsmiling faces 滿臉笑容be/feeldisappointed/proud/ lonely感到失望/自豪/孤獨(dú)a ticket to.一張的票wish to do sth希望做某事set a table for為擺放餐具h(yuǎn)ave a temperature=have a fever 發(fā)燒be able to do sth. 能做某事sound worri
2、ed 聽(tīng)起來(lái)焦急ring up 打電話care for關(guān)心= look after=take care of 照顧become angry =be angry生氣cheer up使振作at first 起初play the role of扮演角色be on 上演on the night of在的夜晚fall into 落入in the end = at last 最后go mad 發(fā)瘋come into being形成，誕生be full of 充滿be popular with 受喜愛(ài)make peace制造和平end with 以結(jié)束begin with以開(kāi)始Topic 2do badly
3、/well in在方面差/好have a talk with sb. = talk with sb.與某人談話be worried about 為擔(dān)憂.be strict with sb.對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格be strict about sth對(duì)某事嚴(yán)格be patient with對(duì)耐心explain to 向解釋over and over again 反復(fù)地be pleased with/ about / at sb.對(duì)某人感到滿意be bored with對(duì)感到討厭be tired of 對(duì)感到疲憊be mad at對(duì)感到氣憤be glad about對(duì)感到高興be angry with sb.
4、 因某人而生氣 be angry at / about sth. 因某事而生氣be anxious about / at sth.對(duì)某事感到焦急wait in line排隊(duì)等候= wait in a queuepass the exam 通過(guò)考試get/ask/tell sb. to do sth使某人做某事; let/ make/ have sb. do sth.使某人做事because of (doing) sth因?yàn)閍t ones age 在某人的年齡時(shí)eat less high-energy food 少吃高能量的品calm down鎮(zhèn)靜have bad experiences 有不好
5、的經(jīng)歷in ones teens 在某人十幾歲時(shí)happen to sb 發(fā)生在某人身上It is said.據(jù)說(shuō)give sb a hand 幫助某人=do sb.a favorget/be used to (doing)sth 習(xí)慣做某事be/make friends with與交朋友join in 參加（活動(dòng)）=take part infit in 被他人接受give best wishes to sb.致最美好的祝愿deal with處理all the time 一直fail to pass an exam=fail an exam考試不及格refuse to do sth 拒絕做某事
6、argue with sb與某人爭(zhēng)吵stop doing sth停止做某事 stop to do sth停下來(lái)去做某事have a normal life過(guò)正常的生活Topic3sound terrible 聽(tīng)起來(lái)可怕 let/ make/ have sb. do sth.使某人做事be sorry about 對(duì)感到難過(guò) be afraid of (doing) sth be afraid to do sth.Im afraid恐怕get well 康復(fù)be worried about 為擔(dān)憂.at the end of在最后，the month.我很擔(dān)心月底的考試make sb./sth.
7、 +形容詞/名詞Take it easy.= Dont worry. 別緊張，別著急 take turns to do sth. 輪流做某事 help sb.with sth.幫助某人學(xué)習(xí)learn by oneself = teach oneself 自學(xué)What/How about doing sth.怎么樣let sb.do sth.讓某人做某事 instead of (doing)sth.=in place of代替某事take care of yourself 照顧你自己hope to do sth. 希望做某事come back to返回 advise sb.to do sth.
8、建議某人做某事a piece of advice一個(gè)建議be bad/ good for對(duì)有害益be in a good/bad mood 處在好/ 糟糕心情中 try to do sth. 設(shè)法做某事smile at life 笑對(duì)生活give a surprise to sb.=give sb. a surprise給某人一個(gè)驚喜put on a short play上演一出短劇at the English corner 英語(yǔ)角 prepare for 為準(zhǔn)備calm down 鎮(zhèn)靜on the way to+ 名詞；on the way+副詞 在路上 On the /his way to
9、 school. 在他上學(xué)的路上take part in參加（活動(dòng)）give a speech = give speeches 做演講in front of 在前面make sb. happy 使某人開(kāi)心 make sb. feel sad使某人感到悲傷on Mid-autumn Festival 在中秋節(jié)get together with sb. 與某人聚在一起feel lonely感到寂寞/孤獨(dú)full of 裝滿，充滿 fillwith用把裝滿，be filled with被裝滿change ones feelings 改變某人的感受fall asleep 入睡affect ones m
10、oods 影響某人情緒have unhappy thoughts 不開(kāi)心的想法try out 試驗(yàn) try on 試穿be in a good mood 處一個(gè)好心情中take care of sib = look after照顧某人take time to do sth 花時(shí)間做某事remember to do sth 記住去做某事 remember doing sth.記住做過(guò)某事talk with sb.與某人談話tell sb. about sth. 告訴某人某事get help from 從某人那得到幫助make important decisions制定重要的決定think ove
11、r仔細(xì)考慮get back to sth. 恢復(fù)到watch TV看電視be late for (doing) sth. 做遲了get along / on (good)with 與相處(好)had better do sth.最好做 had better not do sth.最好不做decide to do sth. 決定做某事Unit 6 Topic 1go on a spring trip= go on a field trip去春/郊游go on a visit to sw. 去地方參觀/旅游make the decision做決定 decide on/upon sth. 決定 Th
12、e best way to get there .到達(dá)那的最好方式The best time to get there .到達(dá)那的最佳時(shí)間find out找出，查明 some information一些信息 ask the airline問(wèn)航空公司 on the phone打電話bring backto帶回-到Beijing Railway Station北京火車站Id like to do I would like to do=Id love to do我想做book a room for sb./sth. 為某人/某物訂房間the hard sleeper硬臥the soft sleepe
13、r軟臥make a reservation預(yù)定20 tickets for the hard sleeper= 20 hard sleeper train tickets a room with two single beds 雙人間a room with a single bed單人間a standard room一間標(biāo)準(zhǔn)房work out算出total cost / price總價(jià)格raise money籌款come up with想出the ways to raise money籌錢(qián)的途徑come up with想出主意at noon在中午at the school gate在校門(mén)口 m
14、any interesting places=many places of interest許多名勝古right now=at once立刻 look forward to (doing) sth期望做某事Topic 2hear from收到某人的來(lái)信at the foot of- 在-腳下have a rest 休息plan to do sth. 計(jì)劃做某事look at the night scene 看夜景have a wonderful / good/ great / time= enjoy oneself= have fun玩得高興get to =arrive in / at = r
15、each 到達(dá)last week 上星期the sea of clouds 云海in the daytime = in the day 在白天have a big dinner 吃大餐a local restaurant 一家當(dāng)?shù)氐牟宛^places of interest 名勝古跡receive ones letter = hear from sb收到某人的來(lái)信be busy doing sth.忙于做某事 be on進(jìn)行 I am on vacation.我在度假You bet =Yes , of course. 的確 forty minutes later在40分之后 after, in,
16、 later 在.之后in + 一段時(shí)間（用一般將來(lái)時(shí)）after + 一段時(shí)間（用一般過(guò)去時(shí)）after + 一點(diǎn)時(shí)間（用一般將來(lái)時(shí)）時(shí)間 + laterlook forward to (doing) sth. 期望做某事at the foot of- 在-腳下spread over 蔓延，拖延40 km2=40 square kilometersthe beginning of 的開(kāi)端on both sides of 在的兩邊in the old days 在古代start do sth. =begin to do sth 開(kāi)始做某make sure 確信by the way 順便問(wèn)一下t
17、wo and a half hours 兩個(gè)半小時(shí)tell sth. from sth. 辨別the peace of country 祥和high prestige 崇高威望two and a half hours 兩個(gè)半小時(shí)arrive at /in = get to = reach 到達(dá)the parking lot 停車場(chǎng)look for space to park bikes尋找停車的空地be surprised at 對(duì)感到驚奇take out 拿出take pictures/ phones照相in different directions 以不同方向step on 踩rush o
18、ut of 沖出out of sight 看不見(jiàn)each other 互相as soon as一.就（時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句）be famous for 以著名cant help doing sth. 禁不住做某事write to sb.寫(xiě)信給某人be satisfied with 對(duì)感到滿意e-mail sb. 發(fā)郵件給某人pay attention to 注意get off 下（車，馬等）get on 上（車，馬等）stand for 象征the peace of the country 祥和have lunch / breakfast / supper吃午飯/早飯/晚飯shout at 對(duì)喊hav
19、e fun doing sth. 高興做某事look for 尋找here and there 到處ask sb. for help 尋求某人的幫助Thank goodness! 謝天謝地at last最后= finally = in the end 最后Topic3a traffic accident 一次交通事故 be hurt 受傷Thats terrible. 太可怕了after a while 過(guò)一會(huì)兒get used to (doing) sth.習(xí)慣做某事a little more confident更舒適一點(diǎn)obey the traffic rules 遵守交通規(guī)則avoid
20、sth./ doing sth. 避免做某事spit everywhere 到處吐痰be popular with 受某人喜愛(ài)a sharp turn to the left 向左急轉(zhuǎn)彎slow down 減速run into = knock at /on 撞到call the 122 hotline 打122急救電話send sb. to sw. 送某人到某地Accident Report Form 事故報(bào)告單in fact 實(shí)際上 break the traffic rules違反交通規(guī)則get a fine 受到處罰a crossing / turning 一個(gè)十字路口warn sb.
21、to do sth. 警告某人做某事traffic lights 交通燈keep fit 保持健康use sth. for doing sth. 用做某事hundreds of millions of people 數(shù)億的人Whats more. 而且be in danger 危險(xiǎn)cause trouble 帶來(lái)麻煩make sb. mad 使某人悲傷be famous for 以而著名be born 出生于one of the top cyclists最好自行車選手之一the way to success 成功的道路later that year 在那一年的后期 that year late
22、r 那一年以后stop doing sth. 停止做某事 stop to do sth. 停止去做某事have cancer 患癌癥in ones life 一生中face sth. head-on 迎頭面對(duì)go on doing sth. 繼續(xù)做某事ride into 進(jìn)入win sth. (the game/ match)嬴得比賽/ 戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng) beat sb. 嬴某人, 打敗某人21 timed stages 21個(gè)計(jì)時(shí)賽段go through 穿過(guò)total time 總時(shí)間get a ticket 得到一張票the World Championship世界杯Review 3 keep on
23、es mind on sth. 安心做某事rainy days 大雨天heavy traffic 擁擠的交通loud noise 吵鬧的噪音cross =walk across=go across 穿過(guò)look out 當(dāng)心leave for 離開(kāi)前往wake up 醒來(lái)talk to = talk with與某人談話at least 至少deal with 處理Unit 7 Topic 1prepare for 準(zhǔn)備have a food festival 舉行一次美食節(jié)活動(dòng)make money 掙錢(qián)，賺錢(qián)turn to sb/sth. for help向某人求助chat with 和聊天t
24、ry ones best = do ones best盡某人最大努力make tea 沏茶 make some green tea 沏綠茶cook soup 煲湯make biscuits 做餅干I have a sweet tooth 喜歡吃甜食western food 西方食品such as 諸如，例如American chocolate cookies 美國(guó)巧克力餅Greek cheese pie 希臘奶酪派Indian curries 印度咖喱Italian pizza 意大利比薩餅Chinese fried rice and dumplings中國(guó)炒米飯和餃子Japanese sus
25、hi 日本壽司South African beef curry 南非咖喱牛肉Russian black bread 俄羅斯黑面包Whats more. 而且Its a pleasure不用謝= Thats OK./ Thats all right.= Youre welcome./ My pleasure.Will you please do sth?=Would you like to do sth? 請(qǐng)你做好嗎？tell sb. sth.= tell sth to sb. 告訴某人某事send sb.sth. = send sth. to sb給發(fā)送send you an e-mail=s
26、end an e-mail to you be pleased to do sth. 很高興做某事keep up = keep on 繼續(xù), 堅(jiān)持in order to do sth為了hope to do sth. 希望做某事hope that +句子thank (sb).for doing sth.謝謝做某事come from =be from 來(lái)自a gold medal一枚金牌a few supplies 一些設(shè)施be pleased with sth.對(duì)某事感到高興/滿意give ones best wishes to sb.致某人最衷心的祝福come true 實(shí)現(xiàn)Welcome
27、to歡迎參加Topic 2make fried rice 炒飯be glad that+ (賓從) 高興be glad to do sth高興做be proud of 為而自豪would like sb. to do sth=want sb to do sth. 想要某人做某事would like to do sth=want to do sth想做某事would like sth = want sth. 想要某物cut upfinely精細(xì)地把切小,cut up 切碎frylightly 輕微炒一下for a few minutes 一會(huì)兒make bone soup 熬骨頭湯fill st
28、h with 用.裝滿be tired of (doing) sth 討厭時(shí)間順序的副詞：firstthennextafter thatfinally(首先，然后，接下來(lái)，再之后，最后)two pieces of bread 兩片面包spread sth.on/ over 往上涂put sth together 把放一起pour sth over 往倒learn sth. from從.學(xué)到Follow me, please. 請(qǐng)跟我學(xué)be ready準(zhǔn)備好Help yourself (yourselves) to自用Its polite / impolite to do sth.做某事有禮貌
29、/ 沒(méi)禮貌Not bad. 不錯(cuò)with ones arms or elbows on the table 趴在桌子上western table manners 西方就餐禮儀table manners餐桌禮儀sit down at the table 準(zhǔn)備就餐sit down at table 就餐at the table 在 桌旁 at table 在就餐finish doing sth 完成做某事on the plate 在盤(pán)子里drink to sb.為某人干杯take a sip 喝一小口remember to do sth.記住去做某事remember doing sth.記住做過(guò)某
30、事too much+ 不可數(shù)名詞too many+ 可數(shù)名詞 太多use sth. for用來(lái)做much too+ 形容詞 太have different eating habits有不同的飲食習(xí)慣two or more courses 兩道或更多道的菜肴in the southern part of China= in the south 在中國(guó)的南方in the central and western parts在中部和西部be far away fron. 遠(yuǎn)離pick up 撿起，at the same time 在同時(shí)Topic 3be on sale 出售kind-heated 好
31、心的have a wonderful/good/ nice/ time=enjoy oneself(oneselves) 玩得開(kāi)心a table for two 兩人桌時(shí)間+later 在之后, in+時(shí)間 在之后,表“將來(lái)”Wait a moment. 等一會(huì)兒Sth. smells nice and tastes delicious.某物聞起來(lái)很香order the meal 訂餐e-mail sb. 發(fā)郵件給某人write to sb.寫(xiě)信給某人send sth to sb/sw送給某人 go well 進(jìn)展順利sth.be worth 值錢(qián) = sth costbe worth doi
32、ng sth.值得做in the end 最后=finally= at lastmake money賺錢(qián)cut .finely精細(xì)地切frygently輕微地炸addslowly慢慢地加eatnoisily有聲響地喝eatneatly吃干凈serve the food carefully小心地上菜be healthy 健康keep a balanced diet 保持均衡飲食Its said that.據(jù)說(shuō)also, either, too, as well也too用于肯定.放句末，逗號(hào)割開(kāi)；either 用于否定句，放句末逗號(hào)割開(kāi)；also 較為正式書(shū)面語(yǔ), 放句中；as well放句末)U
33、nit 8 Topic 1look great 看起來(lái)真棒buy sth for sb = buy sb. sth. 為某人買(mǎi)某物so+形 / 副+that+句子如此.以至于.引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句so that+句子 以便目的狀語(yǔ)從句such+名詞+that+句子have a (class) fashion show舉行一場(chǎng)（班級(jí)）服裝秀be made of 由制成wear 穿著 put on 穿上(be) on sale 出售on special days 在特殊的日子里in fact 事實(shí)上depend on 依靠，依賴the same way of dressing as與相同的著裝風(fēng)格be
34、 the same as與相同be different from 與不同according to 根據(jù)，依據(jù)catch ones eye 引起注意protectfrom保護(hù)免受, more than =over超過(guò)in modem society在現(xiàn)代社會(huì)do exercise 鍛煉easy-going 隨和的Topic 2plan to do sth. 計(jì)劃做make uniforms for.做制服look ugly on sb. 在身上很難看allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事agree with sb. 同意某人make a survey 做調(diào)查It is true
35、 / important that+ 句子on weekdays 在工作日casual clothes/ shoes/ 休閑服裝/鞋carry out 執(zhí)行at work 在工作stopfrom (doing) sth.阻止做某事take off 脫掉wear suitable clothes 穿得體的服裝on every occasion wear business suits 穿西裝protect sb./ sth. from保護(hù)不受的危害people in danger 處在危險(xiǎn)中的人們tell sb.sth. about告訴關(guān)于.the art of dressing 時(shí)裝的藝術(shù)a coat in a dark color 深顏色的上衣Topic 3talk about 談?wù)損ants with two pockets有兩個(gè)口袋的褲子a special costume be full of 充滿stand for 代表be / become known 聞名be different from 與不同not only but also不但而且either .or.或者或者at one time 曾經(jīng)9
八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)
