《外研版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)Module 8單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納總結(jié)(詳細(xì)版)》由會(huì)員分享,可在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)《外研版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)Module 8單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納總結(jié)(詳細(xì)版)(4頁(yè)珍藏版)》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
1、Module8AccidentsUnit1Whilethelightswerechangingintored,acarsuddenlyappeared.1.sb.haveanaccident=anaccidenthappentosb.某人發(fā)生了意外atraffic/roadaccident一場(chǎng)道路交通事故9.hit-hit-hithitting(1)Hewasdrivingcarelesslyalongtheroadwhenhesuddenlyhitthelamppostontheright.他正粗心地沿著公路開車,突然撞到了右邊的燈柱。(2)Sheishittingtheboxwithaha
2、mmer(錘子).2.talkonthe/onesmobile/cellphone(3)Thesongbecameabighitin1945.3.lookpale/tired/excited/unhappy這首歌在1945年風(fēng)靡大江南北。類似的感官動(dòng)詞:sound聽起來(lái)smell聞起來(lái)taste嘗起來(lái)feel摸起來(lái);感覺,感到聯(lián)系動(dòng)詞seem似乎become/get/turn變得keep/stayhappy/healthy/fit/calm/cool/still4.rideabike/e-bike/motorbike/horse/camel5.waittodosth.cantwaittodos
3、th.迫不及待做某事Hecouldntwaittoopenhispresent.6.crosstheroad=go/walkacrosstheroad7.appearvi.出現(xiàn)disappearvi.消失appearancen.外表,外貌(1)Thesunappearedfrombehindthecloudsafterthesuddenheavyrain.突如其來(lái)的大雨過后,太陽(yáng)從云背后鉆出來(lái)了。(2)Hequicklydisappearedinthedarkness.他很快消失在黑暗中。(3)Dontjudgeapersonbyhisappearance.不能以貌取人。8.注意介詞的區(qū)分(1
4、)Acarappeared/cameround/aroundthecorner.n.成功而轟動(dòng)(或風(fēng)行)一時(shí)的事物(如唱片、電影或戲?。?0.intime及時(shí)ontime準(zhǔn)時(shí)(1)Theambulancearrivedintimeandsenthimtohospital.救護(hù)車及時(shí)到達(dá)并把他送到醫(yī)院去了。(2)Beingontimeisagoodvirture.準(zhǔn)時(shí)是一種美德。11.falloff=falldownfrom(fell)falloffatree/bike/ladder(梯子)feel-feltfalldown摔倒12.hurt-hurt-hurt(1)Hehurthisknee.
5、vt.弄痛、弄傷(2)Hiskneehurtsbadly.vt.感到疼痛(3)Hiskneegets/ishurt.adj.受傷的hurtoneself(4)Becarefulnottohurtyourselfwiththesharpknife.小心不要用那把刀子傷了你自己。13.painn.painfuladj.painfullyadv.Heisingreatpain.=Heisverypainful.Hecriedinalotofpain.=Hecriedpainfully.14.thinkabout考慮(thought)thinkof想起,想出;認(rèn)為(2)Thenewsstand(報(bào)刊亭
6、)ison/atthecornerofthestreet.thinkover仔細(xì)考慮thinkhard努力思考(3)Hewascryingsadlyinthecornerofhisroom.15.takearisktakerisks冒險(xiǎn)第1頁(yè)taketheriskof(doing)sth.attheriskofdoingsth.Whenyoureonyourbike,thinkabouttheriskofanaccident.Hejumpedintotherivertosaveherattheriskoflosinghisownlife.=Hetooktheriskoflosinghisown
7、lifetojumpintotherivertosaveher.他冒著失去自己的生命的危險(xiǎn),跳進(jìn)河里救她。16.payattentionto(doing)sth.paylittle/noattentionto不重視paymuch/greatattentionto非常重視17.sidebyside肩并肩handinhand手牽著手arminarm胳膊挽著胳膊neckandneck并駕齊驅(qū)18.attrafficlights在紅綠燈處obeytrafficrules遵守交通規(guī)則他自己慢慢爬起來(lái),沿著跑道繼續(xù)跑下去。(3)Illpickyouupatyouroffice.(4)Shepickedup
8、Frenchbyherselfattheageof60.她60歲的時(shí)候開始自學(xué)法語(yǔ)。pickflowers/apples/cotton/corn摘花、摘蘋果、摘棉花、摘玉米6.throwacrossthekitchen(threw)throwaway把扔掉Hethrewhisarmsaroundtheshouldersofhisson.他一把摟住他兒子的肩膀。WhatapitythatQuyuanthrewhimselfintotheMiluoRiver!屈原跳進(jìn)汨羅江,真是太遺憾了!7.landonthetable8.hide-hid-hiddenhiding(1)Goandfindthec
9、at.Itishidingbehindthedoor.(2)Shehidherfaceinherhandsandcriedsadly.Unit2Iwastryingtopickitupwhenitbitmeagain.她用雙手捂住臉,傷心的哭了起來(lái)。1.usesth.todo=dosth.with.用做(3)Letsplayhideandseek(躲喵喵),shallwe?Weuseourearstolisten.=Welistenwithourears.9.區(qū)分while,when和as,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句2.bite-bit-bittenbitingv.biteoneshand=bitesb
10、.inthehandHetookanotherbiteofapple.他又咬了一口蘋果。3.afewdaysearlier/ago幾天前severaldayslater=aftersomedays幾天后4.climbout(of)反義詞climbintogoclimbing去爬山climber登山運(yùn)動(dòng)員5.pickup撿起某物;自己慢慢爬起來(lái);接載某人;學(xué)會(huì)(1)Hepickedhiscapupfromthefloor.(2)Hepickedhimselfupandwentonrunningalongthewhile的用法(1)兩個(gè)句子都是進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)Iamtalkingwhileyouareli
11、steningnow.Mymotherwascookinginthekitchenwhilemyfatherwasreadingnewspapersinthesofaatsixlastnight.(2)while引導(dǎo)的句子中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞必須是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞或be+adj./adv.Strikewhiletheironishot.趁熱打鐵。WouldyouliketolookaftermyhousewhileIamaway?(3)“然而”,表示對(duì)照、轉(zhuǎn)折LilyisactivewhileLucyisquiet.(4)n.一段時(shí)間Afterawhile,therainstopped.when的用法tra
12、ck.(1)Iwashavingdinnerwhentherewasaknockonthe第2頁(yè)door.WhenMsGucamein,Timwascryinginthecorner.(2)Itbegantorainwhenhejustarrivedhome.(3)Iwillletyouknowwhenshecomes.(主將從現(xiàn))Ihavenoideaifshewillcometomorrow.我不知道明天她是否會(huì)來(lái)。22.getreadfor=preparefor為.做準(zhǔn)備(1)Areyougettingreadyforthecomingfinalexam?你在為即將到來(lái)的期末考試做準(zhǔn)備嗎
13、?(4)Thetrainhadleftwhenhegottothestation.(2)Comeon!Supperisready.快來(lái),晚飯準(zhǔn)備好了!as的用法(1)Ashewaslyingthereingreatpain,Henrysuddenlyrememberedthephoto.(2)Thegirlsingsasshegoestoschool.(3)Astimewentby,shebecamemoreandmorebeautiful.(4)Justastheflyingballhitherface,shegavealoudcry.10.assoonas一就(1)Ialwaysfillm
14、ystomachwithsomesnacksassoonasIreachhome.(2)Hebegantodohishomeworkassoonashearrivedhome.(3)Iwillletyouknowassoonasshecomes.(主將從現(xiàn))11.hurtbadly12.hurrytohospital=gotohospitalinahurryleavehospital出院13.getworse15.whatkindofsnake16.give/taketherightmedicineamedicalschool一所醫(yī)學(xué)院17.thenext/followingday第二天18.
15、advisesb.todosth.suggestdoing19.showsb.sth/=showsth.tosb.20.asyouknowaswe(all)know眾所周知21.(1)if“如果”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句Ifitdoesntraintonight,wellgojogginginthepark.(2)if“是否”,引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句TonyaskedLinglingsomanyquestionstoseeifshestillrememberedthestory.(3)Areyoureadytostart?你準(zhǔn)備好出發(fā)了嗎?23.onthewayhomefromschool/work在放學(xué)、下
16、班回家路上24.asusual和.往常一樣thanusual比往常更.(1)Ifoundhiminthegarden,dreamingawayasusual.我發(fā)現(xiàn)他像平日一樣在花園里做著好夢(mèng).(2)Hegotupearlierthanusualtocatchthefirsttrain.25.kind-heartedadj.仁慈的,好心的,善良的warm-heartedadj.熱心的,富有同情心的cold-heartedadj.冷淡的,無(wú)情的,鐵石心腸的26.good/badluckn.luckyadj.luckynumber/star幸運(yùn)數(shù)字、幸運(yùn)星luckilyadv.27.promise
17、todosth.28.anemergencylanding緊急降落29.takeoff脫下;起飛30.決定做某事makeadecisiontodosth.decidetodosth.makeuponesmindtodosth.31.avoid(doing)sth.vdv.避免Sheisalwayscarefultoavoidmistakes/accidents.Shechosetostayathometoavoidmeetingothers.32.aterribledisasterdz:st(r)第3頁(yè)一場(chǎng)可怕的災(zāi)難33.crewkru:n.機(jī)組成員,全體船員34.stay/keepcalm/
18、cool保持冷靜中考鏈接1.Whatdidtheteachersayjustnow?Sorry.Ididntcatchit.I_somethingelse.A.thinkB.willthinkC.wasthinkingD.hadthought2.WhenIcamebackyesterdayevening,mybrother_hishomework.A.isdoingB.hasdoneC.wasdoing3.MrsWhite_dinnerwhenhersoncamehome.A.iscookingB.wascookingC.arecookingD.werecookingKeys:CCB1.Did
19、youseeMr.Blackjustnow?Yes.He_hiscarwhenImethim.A.parkedB.wasparkingC.parksD.willpark2.Thegirlsuddenlyfell_thebikeandIsenthertohospitalatonce.A.onB.ofC.offD.to3.Yesterdayevening,Iwaswalkingalongthestreet_Isuddenlymetmymathsteacher.A.whenB.whileC.but4.Wherewereyouat7:00lastnight?I_tomymomathome.Keys:B
20、CAB范文:Oneday,whenBillwaswalkingalongthestreetslowly,ablackdogsuddenlyappearedandbithisleftleg.TherewasalittlebloodonitandBillwasingreatpain/feltverypainful.Afewdaysearlierthedogarrivedfromthecountryinanoldcar.Itwasnewhereandnotfriendlytoeveryone.WhenBillwastryingtopickupastonetothrowatit,itbithimagain.Billhadtocryforhelp.Luckily,someoneheardhimandhelpedtodrivethefrighteningdogawaywithastick.Afterhesaidthanks,Billhurriedtohospitalalone.A.writeB.waswritingC.wrote第4頁(yè)