2019年福建省中考英語(yǔ)試卷

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1、2019年福建省中考英語(yǔ)試卷.聽力(共三節(jié),13小題;滿分7.5分)第一節(jié) 聽句子 聽下面五個(gè)句子,從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖中選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的選項(xiàng)(每個(gè)句子讀兩遍)1(1.5分)ABC2(1.5分)ABC3(1.5分)ABC4(1.5分)A B C5(1.5分)ABC第二節(jié) 聽對(duì)話 聽下面七段對(duì)話,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案(每段對(duì)話讀兩遍)6(1.5分)聽第1段對(duì)話,回答第6小題Where will the man go this summer?ABeijingBShanghaiCGuilin7(1.5分)聽第2段對(duì)話,回答第7小題What should the

2、 woman bring?AA jacketBA blouseCA Tshirt8(1.5分)聽第3段對(duì)話,回答第8小題How does the woman feel about shopping online?ABoringBEasyCRelaxing9(1.5分)聽第4段對(duì)話,回答第9小題How long does it take to get to the Summer Palace?AAbout 5 minutesBAbout 10 minutesCAbout 15 minutes10(3分)聽第5段對(duì)話,回答下列各小題(1)What is in Peters lunchbox?ANo

3、odlesBMeatCFish(2)What are the speakers talking about?ATable mannersBEating habitsCCooking skills11(3分)聽第6段對(duì)話,回答下列各小題(1)Why does Emma look unhappy?AShe failed her math examBShe did something wrongCShe forgot everything(2)What is the probable relationship between the speakers?ABrother and sisterBDoct

4、or and patientCTeacher and student12(3分)聽第7段對(duì)話,回答下列各小題(1)Who asked Danny to do the dishes?ABobbyBHis momCMsJones(2)What will Bobby probably do after talking with MsJones?AStop readingBSay sorry to his brotherCPlay computer games第三節(jié) 聽短文 根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容,完成下面表格,每空填詞(短文讀三遍)13(7.5分)根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容,完成下面表格,每空填詞A C

5、ostume partWhenAt (1) pm on 30 JuneWhereIn the (2) What to wearI will wear a (3) costume with a pair of wingsMy (4) wants to dress up as SupermanWhat to doWe will dance,play games and (5) delicious food.選擇填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的正確答案14(1分)There _ a large bowl of jiaozi on th

6、e table()AisBareCbe15(1分)Is that your headmaster?You mean the man _ blue?()AonBwithCin16(1分)Oh,I forgot to bring my umbrellaIve got oneYou can share _()AyoursBoursCmine17(1分)What should we do for the camping trip?Wed better make a _ of things like foods,drinks,medicine and so on()AlistBcardCreport18

7、(1分)Almost _ in our group has been to the 2nd Digital China SummitIts fantastic()AsomeoneBeveryoneCanyone19(1分)More and more people have realized that clear waters and green mountains are as _ as mountains of gold and silver()AcentralBspecialCvaluable20(1分)I have trouble _ English,MrLeeWhy not go to

8、 the English Corner and try to talk with others?()AreadingBwritingCspeaking21(1分)_ is the Hong KongZhuhaiMacao Bridge?55 kilometers()AHow longBHow highCHow wide22(1分)My deskmate and I are going to _ a talk show at the party to celebrate the 70th birthday of our motherland()Ahand inBput onCtake out23

9、(1分)You are singing to the plants!Thats trueI believe it helps them grow _()AslowerBbetterCharder24(1分)_ its a public holiday today,some firefighters in our city are still on duty()AAlthoughBOnceCIf25(1分)Look!My mother _ a new dress for meWow,it looks very nice on you()Ais makingBhas madeCwill make2

10、6(1分)Du Fuguo is a hero _ is known to millions of Chinese people()AwhoBwhichCwhat27(1分)As one of the most exciting sports,volleyball _ in the Olympic Games in 1964()AincludedBis includedCwas included28(1分)We dont know _,but it tells us the importance of friendship()Awhat the story is aboutBwhether t

11、he story is trueCwhen did the story take place.完形填空(共1小題;每小題15分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案29(15分)My best friend Ally and I spare a few hours of our time every week as volunteers for BuddyBallIts a (1) that helps disabled kids do sports and make new friends So what does a buddy(伙伴)

12、do? (2) ,I am a buddy for an elevenyearold boy TomHe is in a wheelchair and is a good basketball player,but just like any kid,it upsets him (3) he misses a shot or makes a bad passHe starts to cry and doesnt want to playSometimes he even wants to (4) So,as his buddy,I encourage himNow were working o

13、n our basketball skills togetherIts great to see how he has (5) and he doesnt get upset so easily Ally is a buddy for Clara,a kid with very few language skillsShe is also a bit (6) She likes running awayAlly has learned how to work with Clara and to get her to join in the (7) Now she loves baseball

14、and has more friendsNext week shes playing in a teamHer parents are (8) happy about BuddyBall and they say that Clara is more confident(自信的)and (9) after her BuddyBall sessions BuddyBall is a great chance for everyone!Differences (10) and we realize that were all just kids loving sportsI love doing

15、BuddyBall because I know Im doing something Meaningful!(1)AdecisionBsubjectCprogram(2)AIn the endBOn the wayCAt the moment(3)AwhenBuntilCbefore(4)Akeep onBget downCgive up(5)AdreamedBimprovedCprepared(6)AwildBfriendlyCeasygoing(7)AgamesBdiscussionsClessons(8)AhardlyBtrulyCpossibly(9)AcarefulBsociabl

16、eCcreative(10)AincreaseBremainCdisappear.閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),5小題;滿分40分)第一節(jié) 閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳答案(共4小題;每小題10分,滿分40分)30(10分)One pleasant evening,I was holding Grandpas hand and taking a walk in the park Where are the peanuts? Give me now! He suddenly saidHow I wished I had some with me! William

17、,the monkeys are taking long to come out todayWait till they smell the peanuts I knew he was lost in one of his memories againI remembered the stories he told me of how he fed the monkeys when he was a kidThen,he saw the goldfish!He acted as if he was seeing them for the first time Poor grandpa!He f

18、ell ill with Alzheimers disease(阿爾茨海默癥)last yearThe doctor said it was a progressive brain disorder which could destroy(破壞)a persons memoryThe patient might also not be able to make reasonable judgments(判斷)The saddening part was that it was a lifelong diseaseBut when my parents invited him to stay w

19、ith us,he refused and said he liked living aloneOne day,he forgot to turn off the fire after cooking porridgeLuckily,one of the neighbors came to help him before the fire could spread It was then that my parents brought Grandpa to live with usOften,he would forget my name and ask me who I was and wh

20、at I was doing in his houseEach time I would answer softly,Its me,Ray,Grandpa! Even if he had forgotten who I was,he would always be my beloved grandfather(1)What did Grandpa want to do in the park? AEat peanutsBSmell flowersCFeed monkeysDTell stories(2)What would happen to Grandpa according to the

21、doctor? AHis brain wouldnt need examinationsBHis memory could get betterCHe might not judge things correctlyDHe had to live by himself(3)After getting to Grandpas,the neighbor Aturned off the fireBcooked porridgeCshared the mealDspread some news(4)Why did the writers parents bring grandpa to live wi

22、th them? ATo make sure of his safetyBTo help him remember their namesCTo answer his questions in timeDTo get his help with the housework(5)Which of the following best describes the writer? ASmartBCaringCHonestDBrave31(10分)If you have your own Acme Rocket Launcher,you can create and send up rockets t

23、hat show off your personality and creativity All you need is your Acme Rocket Launcher and a few simple household materials: a 500ml plastic cola bottle scissors colored markers poster board glue What to do: Step 1 Clean the cola bottle completely and allow it to dry Step 2 Use markers to draw three

24、 small triangles(三角形)and one large triangle on the poster boardCut out the triangles Step 3 Roll(卷起)the large triangle so that two of its sides touch and it forms a rockets nose coneGlue the sides of the cone so that it holds its shape Step 4 Glue the nose cone to the bottom of the bottle to make th

25、e top of the rocket Step 5 Glue the smaller triangles to the other end of the cola bottle,around its openingThe triangles will be the tail fins Follow the launching instructions included with your Acme Rocket Launcher and have a blast!(1)The main purpose of the text is to Agive instructions on makin

26、g a rocketBintroduce the Acme Rocket LauncherCshow different kinds of rocketsDencourage rocket drawing(2)Which of the following is TRUE about the bottle? AIt can be of any sizeBIt must be made of glassCIt should be clean and dryDIt needs to be filled with cola(3)The rocket,s nose cone is rolled from

27、 Athe cola bottleBthe poster boardCa small triangleDthe large triangle(4)What can you get from Step 4? ABCD(5)In which section of a newspaper would you probably read the text? ASports NewsBJob WantedCDo It YourselfDLost and Found32(10分)All over the world,thousands of animals are used for wildlife to

28、urismPeople travel to watch monkey shows,hug baby tigers and swim with dolphinsIt might look like fun,but there are reports that animals are hurt now and again The World Animal Protection(WAP)says that up to 550,000 wild animals are exposed(暴露)to ill treatment around the world;in Cambodia,for exampl

29、e,its been reported that elephants have died after carrying tourists for long in hot weatherThis is getting attentionover 100 travel companies have promised that they will no longer open up such placesHowever,some people argue that animal tourism isnt always as bad as it seemsSo what do you think? G

30、roup Yes Animals werent put on this planet for enjoymentThey should be free to live as they choose The way animals are treated is often cruel and causes much painEven if treated well,they cannot act in the same way as they would in the wild We dont need wildlife tourismWe can see animals close up in

31、 their natural home in TV programsTheres no need to disturb(打擾)them in real life Group No It is enjoyable and educational for people to communicate with the wonderful animals The more people know about them,the more they want to protect them Wildlife tourism brings money to poor areas and may be the

32、 only way for some people to make a living Not all animals are treated badlySome endangered animals are under the protection of programs that look after rare species(稀有物種)(1)How many wild animals are facing bad treatment according to WAP? AMore than 100BHundredsCThousandsDAbout 550,000(2)The underli

33、ned words such places refer to(指)the places for Aforeign travelersBsick elephantsCwildlife protectionDanimal tourism(3)What opinion do the two groups have in common? AAnimals can live wherever they likeBWildlife should be protectedCAnimal tourism supports poor peopleDWildlife is well looked after(4)

34、Group Yes suggests that people should not disturb animal Ain CambodiaBin travel companiesCin real lifeDIn poor areas(5)What is the text mainly about? AWays of protecting rare speciesBDifferent opinions on wildlife tourismCHow to bring tourists enjoymentDWhether to collect information on wildlife33(1

35、0分)Have you ever heard the phrase You never get a second chance to make a first impression(印象)? It may sound like an unusual piece of advice,but it is truethe first impression someone has of you when meeting you for the first time will probably influence how that person treats you or reacts to you i

36、n the future What is even more interesting is that the brain takes in all the information to create that first impression in about three secondsWhen you meet someone for the first time,by the time you have stated your name or shaken hands,the other person has already formed an opinion about the kind

37、 of person you are So how do you make a good first impression?All things grown up tell you such as being polite,and being welldressed are very importantHowever,the most important tool for making a good first impression is your face Smiling,being responsive,and looking like you are happy will almost

38、always leave a positive(積極的)impression on people,especially those who do not know youMost people,generally speaking,are ready to smile back when they are smiled at Furthermore,smiling and being in a positive mood helps you to know and get a better understanding of new thingsThis means that you can p

39、ossibly be friendlier to people you do not know and be more creative and able to solve problems more quicklySo if you ever need a reason to be happy,think about the wonderful people you might meet and impress with a cheerful smile(1)What does the underlined word react in Paragraph I probably mean in

40、 Chinese? A回應(yīng)B道歉C報(bào)告D建議(2)Which paragraph shows how soon others form opinions on you? AParagraph 1BParagraph 2CParagraph 3DParagraph 4(3)What is the most important to leave good impressions? AShaking handsBStating your nameCDressing nicelyDWearing a smile(4)What can be learned from the last paragraph

41、? AFriendliness helps solve problemsBBeing positive helps you find a way outCThere are many reasons to be happyDThinking of great people cheers you up(5)What would be the best title for the text? AThe First Impression Does CountBSmiling Makes the First ImpressionCManners Leave Deep ImpressionsDImpre

42、ssions Decide Who You Are第二節(jié) 閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),使短文通順、連貫,意思完整(共1小題;每小題5分,滿分5分)34(5分)Seeing blood in a horror movie might make you cover your eyes,but real blood isnt scary at all(1) Thats why blood donors are considered lifesavers Blood donors are those giving bloodusually about 200m

43、l at a timeto blood banks or blood donation(捐贈(zèng))centers(2) For example,someone may have lost blood in accidents,or have a serious illness that requires his blood to be replacedHospitals and blood banks store the blood and try to keep enough on hand (3) Medical workers ask donors several questions to

44、make sure the blood is safe to useThen the donors relax,often reading a magazine or talking as their blood is drawnAfterward,the donors may receive some juice or water and maybe fruit to give them energyThe process is simple,not scary(4) To give blood,a person must be at least 18 years old and must

45、meet certain other requirementsStudents of all ages,though,can learn more about the donation process by visiting a local blood donation center(5) It is also an easy way to help a communityADonating blood is not difficultBThen the blood can be used for people in needCIn fact,blood is the gift of life

46、 and keeps us aliveDDonating blood is not only one of the easiest ways to save livesEMost people are able to donate blood again in several months if they wish.情景交際(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)情景提示,完成下列各題35(2分)和他人告別時(shí),你可以這樣說: 36(2分)你想知道對(duì)方的名字,可以這樣問: ?37(2分)你把東西遞給別人時(shí),可以這樣說:Here 38(2分)別人主動(dòng)提出幫助時(shí),你可以這樣謝絕: 39(2分)看到一

47、只可愛的小狗,你可以這樣感嘆: it is!.看圖寫話(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞,寫出一個(gè)與圖畫情景相符的句子40(2分)now 41(2分)used to 42(2分)like,new 43(2分)wonderful,travel 44(2分)sothat .短文填空(共1小題;每小題10分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境、者標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示,在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~,要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確,使短文意思完整、行文連貫45(10分)Before paper was invented,people wrote or drew on m

48、aterials such as bamboo,(1) /slk/,animal hide,and wooden blocksWriting materials were (2) (real)expensive and few people learned to readTherefore,few people wroteThis all changed,thanks (3) a man named Cai Lun Paper had already existed(存在)in China,but the process for (4) (produce)it was difficult an

49、d the paper was of low qualityCai Lun began experimenting(試驗(yàn))with many different materials and different (5) (method)to turn those materials into paperIn the year 105,he made it from tree bark,bamboo,cloth rags,and fishing netsHis paper was (6) (strong)and cheaper than any paper that had been made b

50、efore With Cai Luns papermaking method,Chinese culture (7) /gru:/ more rapidly over the next several centuriesThats because ideas were much easier to share (8) more people learned to readThe use of paper spread abroad,helping (9) / cultures record and spread their ideasToday,Cai Lun is considered a

51、national hero in ChinaBut (10) whole world should remember the clever Chinese papermaker forever.書面表達(dá)(滿分15分)46(15分)假定你是李華,收到英國(guó)筆友Harry的郵件,獲悉他在機(jī)器人制作比賽中獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)埜鶕?jù)郵件內(nèi)容給他回復(fù)詞數(shù)80左右To:Lihua2019163comFrom:harryhotmailcomDear Li hua, Im glad to tell you that Ive just won the first place in a robotmaking competitio

52、nI love robots!They bring me great fun What do you think of robots? Do you want to have your own robot?Why? Looking forward to hearing from youYours,Harry參考詞匯:congratulation祝賀注意事項(xiàng):1回復(fù)郵件時(shí)可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,郵件格式已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);2意思清楚,表達(dá)通順,行文連貫,書寫規(guī)范;3請(qǐng)勿在文中使用真實(shí)的姓名、校名及地名Dear Harry,_YoursLi Hua2019年福建省中考英語(yǔ)試卷參考答案與試題解析.聽力(共三節(jié)

53、,13小題;滿分7.5分)第一節(jié) 聽句子 聽下面五個(gè)句子,從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖中選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的選項(xiàng)(每個(gè)句子讀兩遍)1(1.5分)ABC【分析】略【解答】A2(1.5分)ABC【分析】略【解答】B3(1.5分)ABC【分析】略【解答】A4(1.5分)A B C【分析】略【解答】C5(1.5分)ABC【分析】略【解答】B第二節(jié) 聽對(duì)話 聽下面七段對(duì)話,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案(每段對(duì)話讀兩遍)6(1.5分)聽第1段對(duì)話,回答第6小題Where will the man go this summer?ABeijingBShanghaiCGuilin【分析】略【

54、解答】C7(1.5分)聽第2段對(duì)話,回答第7小題What should the woman bring?AA jacketBA blouseCA Tshirt【分析】略【解答】A8(1.5分)聽第3段對(duì)話,回答第8小題How does the woman feel about shopping online?ABoringBEasyCRelaxing【分析】略【解答】C9(1.5分)聽第4段對(duì)話,回答第9小題How long does it take to get to the Summer Palace?AAbout 5 minutesBAbout 10 minutesCAbout 15 m

55、inutes【分析】略【解答】C10(3分)聽第5段對(duì)話,回答下列各小題(1)What is in Peters lunchbox?ANoodlesBMeatCFish(2)What are the speakers talking about?ATable mannersBEating habitsCCooking skills【分析】略【解答】AB11(3分)聽第6段對(duì)話,回答下列各小題(1)Why does Emma look unhappy?AShe failed her math examBShe did something wrongCShe forgot everything(2

56、)What is the probable relationship between the speakers?ABrother and sisterBDoctor and patientCTeacher and student【分析】略【解答】AC12(3分)聽第7段對(duì)話,回答下列各小題(1)Who asked Danny to do the dishes?ABobbyBHis momCMsJones(2)What will Bobby probably do after talking with MsJones?AStop readingBSay sorry to his brotherC

57、Play computer games【分析】略【解答】BB第三節(jié) 聽短文 根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容,完成下面表格,每空填詞(短文讀三遍)13(7.5分)根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容,完成下面表格,每空填詞A Costume partWhenAt (1) pm on 30 JuneWhereIn the (2)What to wearI will wear a (3) costume with a pair of wingsMy (4) wants to dress up as SupermanWhat to doWe will dance,play games and (5) delicious f

58、ood【分析】略【解答】略.選擇填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的正確答案14(1分)There _ a large bowl of jiaozi on the table()AisBareCbe【分析】桌子上有一個(gè)大晚上的餃子【解答】該句型是there be句型,其結(jié)構(gòu)是There be+名詞+地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),表示某地有某人或者某物,其中be的單復(fù)數(shù)由離其最近的名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)決定該句中名詞是a bowl of jiaozi,且是單數(shù),則應(yīng)用is故選:A15(1分)Is that your headmaster?You mean the man _ blue?()AonBwithCin【分析】那是你的校長(zhǎng)嗎?你是說那個(gè)穿藍(lán)色衣服的人?【解答】on在之上、在時(shí)候;in在之內(nèi);with用、和一起,三者都是介詞因in +顏色穿顏色的衣服由題干那是你的校長(zhǎng)嗎?你是說那個(gè)穿藍(lán)色衣服的人?可知,空格是穿衣服,用in,因此答案應(yīng)是in故選:C16(1分)Oh,I forgot

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