江蘇省泰州市姜堰區(qū)高三上學(xué)期期中考試 英語試題及答案

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1、姜堰區(qū)2015～2016學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期中調(diào)研測試 高 三 英 語 試 題 (考試時(shí)間：120分鐘；總分：120分) 命題人：扶國英；審核人：胡春林 注意事項(xiàng)： 1、本試卷共分兩部分，第Ⅰ卷為選擇題，第Ⅱ卷為非選擇題。 2、所有試題的答案均填寫在答題紙上，答案寫在試卷上的無效。 第I卷 （三部分，共85分） 第一部分 聽力 （共兩節(jié)，滿分20分） 第一節(jié) （共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分） 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對

2、話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 例：How much does the shirt cost? A. ￡19.15 B. ￡9.15 C. ￡9.50 答案是B。 1. How does the man plan to find a used car? A. Through a car dealer. B. On the Internet. C. From the newspaper. 2. Where is the man going? A. To a supermarket. B. To the

3、woman’s. C. To a park. 3. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A book. B. A writer. C. A bookstore. 4. What season is it now? A. Spring. B. Autumn. C. Winter. 5. What present has the man bought? A. A book. B. Some flowers.

4、C. A pair of gloves. 第二節(jié) （共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分） 聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。 6. What are the speakers doing? A. Interviewing a champion. B. Reporting a match live. C. Talking abou

5、t a new world record. 7. What do we know about Paul Timmons? A. He breaks a world record. B. He is talented in competing. C. He isn’t in the lead all the time. 聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。 8. What is the woman probably? A. A writer. B. A reporter. C. A tour guide. 9. What is on t

6、he man’s right? A. A statue. B. A park. C. A palace. 聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。 10. When did the man buy the T-shirt? A. Yesterday. B. A couple of days ago. C. A few weeks ago. 11. Why does the man want to change the T-shirt? A. He wants a bigger size. B. He doesn’t like th

7、e style. C. He prefers another color. 12. What will the woman do next? A. Change the T-shirt for the man. B. Have a word with her manager. C. Give the man’s money back. 聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。 13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Wife and h

8、usband. C. Employer and employee. 14. What does the woman advise the man to do? A. Balance the budget. B. Buy a cheaper guitar. C. Find another job. 15. What is the man’s problem? A. He can’t join a band. B. He can’t make ends meet. C. He can’t find a satisfying job.

9、16. How does the man feel about the woman’s words? A. Impatient. B. Embarrassed. C. Disappointed. 聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。 17. What prize did the youngest group get? A. The second prize. B. The third prize. C. The fourth prize. 18. What should Eastside practise more? A. The dance

10、. B. The music. C. The song. 19. Why did The Storm win the first prize? A. They danced wonderfully. B. The guitarist played very well. C. The singer performed perfectly. 20. What kind of person is the speaker? A. Humorous. B. Serious. C. Boring. 第二部分 英語

11、知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分） 第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分） 從A、B、C及D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 21. ---Why do you look so happy? ---I’m relieved to find the ________ of the problem which has troubled me long. A. judgment B. settlement C. assessment D. attachment 22. ________ their size and population, whic

12、h two cities do you think are among the most important cities in China? A. In favor of B. In case of C. In view of D. In terms of 23. On October 16, Lv Yitao was appointed director of 2016 Spring Festival Gala, which is not the first time he ________ in charge of the CCTV gala. A. will be

13、 B. was C. has been D. had been 24. You’d better leave out anything, when writing your resume(簡歷), ________ is thought unnecessary or misleading. A. that B. what C. which D. 不填 25. Judging from the teacher’s sharp words, it’s ________ that he is not in the least satisfied with the

14、results of the surprise test. A. desperate B. apparent C. unique D. casual 26. It is reported that the driver of the truck, ________ to be fully responsible for the accident, has been under arrest. A. considered B. to consider C. being considered D. considering 27. ---The woman drov

15、e her car into a hotel in Wuhan on October 20, but she is all right now. ---What a lucky dog! She _________ herself badly. A. should injure B. could have injured C. should have injured D. might injure 28. He now understands how important developing good sleep habits is, ________ from sle

16、ep disorders for years. A. suffering B. having suffered C. to suffer D. suffered 29. Some popular energy drinks, such as Monster and Red Bull, in experts’ opinion, can ________ cause heart problems and other life-threatening conditions. A. potentially B. absolutely C. completely D. defin

17、itely 30. The lady repeated her question several times, but I still couldn’t ________, which made her annoyed. A. count on B. catchon C. turn on D. take on 31. What Tom’s parents really doubt is ________ he will recover from the serious disease soon. A. that B. when C. whether D. ho

18、w 32. Jack has made outstanding contributions to the company—I bet that he ________ get promoted this year. A. is possible to B. is bound to C. is unlikely to D. is about to 33. ________ the remains of five emperors, their wives and other royal family members. A. In Dongling are buried

19、 B. Burying in Dongling are C. Buried in Dongling have D. Buried in Dongling are 34. ---How did you find your long vacation on the small island? ---I did enjoy it, for it ________ me plenty of time for reflection. A. allocated B. associated C. afforded D. affected 35. ---Can I really

20、get an apple 6 plus as a reward if I win the competition? --- Absolutely! ________. A. So will you B. It all depends C. I mean it D. That’s all right 第二節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分） 請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 Throughout my life, I have had many different experiences th

21、at have taught me useful life lessons, encouraged me to push forward through adversity(逆境), and helped prepare me for my future attempts. I want to use the __36__ I was blessed with to help encourage others. Everyone faces __37__ on a daily basis. They need someone to see __38__ and guide them in th

22、e right direction. I am blessed to have people who have loved and __39__ me throughout my life. This gives me a greater __40__ to do the same for others. In my opinion, fighting through adversity is a challenge, but very __41__ when accomplished. When I was nine years old, my teacher and physici

23、an diagnosed me with dyslexia(誦讀困難癥) and memory problems. The thought of being __42__ scared me. I did not want to feel __43__ or dumb. Over the years I have been able to __44__ it with the help of others. This taught me how to work __45__ for things that are important to me. I may put in double the

24、 hours and get the same __46__ as someone else, but that has __47__ my character. I __48__ at a special needs camp every summer. This is a place for them to feel loved and __49__. Through my trials I __50__ patience to improve my abilities as a counselor. I chose to work at the Preschool at my chu

25、rch and I have got __51__ to encourage four to six year old children. Weekly we encourage teamwork, sharing, and good behavior. These __52__ things, which may seem not serious at all, develop respect among each other. Loving and helping others can __53__ the negative of a lower salary that __54__

26、often meet with. I believe it is more important to spend your time in a meaningful job than to work for a high income. I am looking forward to the educational classes in college and __55__the skills to inspire children to develop a love for learning. 36. A. plans B. gifts C. dreams D.

27、ideas 37. A. changes B. choices C. chances D. trials 38. A. possibilities B. expectations C. benefits D. problems 39. A. respected B. praised C. encouraged D. understood 40. A. desire B. pressure C. decision D. limit 41. A. difficult B. ordinary

28、 C. boring D. rewarding 42. A. different B. bitter C. aggressive D. disappointing 43. A. left off B. left alone C. left out D. left around 44. A. realize B. overcome C. underline D. ignore 45. A. out B. together C. up D. hard 46. A.

29、result B. reason C. point D. right 47. A. lost B. built C. shared D. suited 48. A. relax B. recover C. serve D. exercise 49. A. content B. normal C. bright D. fortunate 50. A. evaluated B. required C. trained D. developed 51. A. activiti

30、es B. places C. opportunities D. challenges 52. A. little B. strange C. natural D. modern 53. A. simplify B. understand C. beat D. discover 54. A. nurses B. waiters C. teachers D. cleaners 55. A. explaining B. requiring C. displaying D. le

31、arning 第三部分：閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分） 請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 A My 18-month-old son, Adam, called from the front door. “Look, Mama! Doggie!” I dropped what I was doing and stuck my head out of the door. Brandy, our next-door neighbor’s 11-year-old dog, was over again. “

32、Go away!” I shouted. Brandy’s owner had died about a month earlier. The woman’s family had emptied the house and stuck a “For Sale” sign in the front yard, but the family had left old Brandy behind. For weeks, she’d been wandering around the neighborhood. It wasn’t that I disliked dogs or anythi

33、ng like that. I just didn’t think about them very much. I never had a dog growing up and had never thought to get one. Brandy went away and I stayed outside with Adam. Then the phone rang. I went inside to take the call. When I came back, Adam was gone. I searched the yard, front and back, then th

34、e basketball court and public pool. No trace of him. I was so nervous that I ran home and called the police, then my husband. Police searched the neighborhood. Suddenly I heard another sound: a dog barking. “It’s coming from the woods.” one of my neighbors said. We followed the barking to a wooded

35、 cliff. There we found my son, and he was just inches away from the edges of the cliff, fast asleep. Brandy was beside him, leaning against him to keep him away from the edge. When I picked Adam up, Brandy sank down on her side, breathing quickly. She must have been holding Adam there for hours!

36、I thanked the police and brought Adam and Brandy back to our house. She hesitated a moment on our doorstep, no doubt remembering the time I’d driven her away. “Come on, girl.” I said. “This is your home now.” Brandy stepped in, and once she saw she was really welcome, she relaxed and lay down on t

37、he floor just inside the door. She’d done a great thing, and I wondered if she knew it. She’d certainly touched me in a way that no animal ever had. What a pity a dog like Brandy had been left behind! 56.WhatdidthewomandowhenshefirstsawBrandy? A.Shedroveheraway. B.Shegavehersomefood. C.She

38、tookherhome. D.Shesaidthankyoutoher. 57.Howweretheyabletobeawarethatthewoman’ssonwasnearthecliff? A.Bysearchingtheneighborhood. B.Byhearingherson’scrying. C.Byfollowingadog’sfootsteps. D.Byhearingadogbarking. B Thousands of taxi drivers in Shenyang, Liaoning Province, reportedly blocked st

39、reets with their vehicles on Sunday in protest against unlicensed vehicles using taxi-hiring apps (打車軟件) and apps-based car rental companies providing passenger services, including high-end cars. Although the drivers also complained about the withdrawal of the fuel subsidy(補(bǔ)貼) by the government, the

40、ir main complaint was the loss of business because of the rising number of Internet-based car services companies. On Wednesday, news reports came that Beijing transport authorities will take measures to stop the illegal “taxi business” of private cars through the newly rising Internet apps, followi

41、ng the footsteps of Shenyang and Nanjing. It is not yet clear how the Shenyang city government will handle the issue and whether it will declare the services offered by market leaders such as Didi Dache, a taxi-hiring app provider backed by Tencent Holdings, and Kuaidi Dache illegal. But Shanghai t

42、ransport regulators have set a rule, by banning Didi Zhuanche, or car services offered by Didi Dache in December. Such regulations will cause a setback to the car-hiring companies and investors that are waiting to cash in on the potentially booming business. Just last month, Didi Dache got $700 mil

43、lion in funding from global investors, including Singapore state investment company Temasek Holdings, Russian investment company DST Global and Tencent. Besides, the market is uncertain that Kuaidi Dache is about to finalize its latest round of funding after getting $800 million from global investor

44、s. Regulatory uncertainties, however, could cast a shadow on the future of the Internet-based car-hiring services, which have become popular in most of China’s big cities. To be fair, these companies’ business model is anything but bad. For example, Didi Zhuanche works side by side with established

45、 car rental companies to provide high-end car service mainly for businesspeople through the Internet and mobile phone apps. Every link in this business model chain has legal companies and services. Therefore, it is hard to define it as illegal and ban it. 58.WhydidtaxidriversinShenyangblockthes

46、treetswiththeirvehicles? A.Becausetheywantedtheauthoritytoincreasetheirdrivingallowances. B.Becausetheywantedtobetaughthowtousethetaxi-hiringapps. C.Becausetheywantedtoappealtopassengersnottohiretheprivatecars. D.Becausetheywantedtomaketheirmaincomplaintsknowntotheauthority. 59.Theauthor’sattit

47、udetobanninginternetcar-hiringserviceis __________. A.positive B.negative C.neutral D.unclear 60.We can learn from the passage that __________. A. Shenyang forbade apps-based car rental companies B. Shanghai is the second city banning Didi Zhuanche C. it is not difficult to picture the a

48、pps-based car rental companies illegal D. some international investment companies have strong faith in the future of apps-based car rental companies C Engineers should embrace(接受) the arts, Sir John O’Reilly, a fellow of the Institution of Engineering and Technology, argued in a lecture. About

49、 59% of engineering companies in the IET’s 2014 survey feared skill shortages could threaten business. “There is nothing as creative as engineering,” Sir John told the reporter. He says science, technology, engineering and mathematics—often known as “Stem” subjects, are vital for a modern knowledg

50、e economy. But there is a massive shortfall in the number of recruits(招聘)— with a recent study by the Royal Academy of Engineering saying the UK needs to increase by as much as 50% the number of Stem graduates it produces. Delivering this year’s Mountbatten Lecture at the Royal Institution, Sir Jo

51、hn argued that engineers should recognise the role of the arts in their work—among other benefits; this could attract more people into the profession. The lecture, Full Steam Ahead for Growth, advocated a wider adoption—Steam, or science, technology, engineering, arts and maths. Engineers should emb

52、race the arts as being key to creativity and an important component of innovation(創(chuàng)新), important to creating new products and boosting future competitiveness, he argued. “Engineering and technology is an increasingly diverse and creative field,” said Sir John. Some university engineering departmen

53、ts already cooperated with art schools to develop understanding, he told the reporter. In particular he mentioned Cranfield University’s Centre for Creative Competitive Design and Imperial College’s work with the Royal College of Art. The two sets of people could work well together and more emphasis

54、 on the creative side of engineering could improve the success of products, he said. “Aesthetics(美學(xué)) is part of it,” he told the reporter, adding that Apple’s iPod was not the first digital media player, nor the only one that worked—but it came to dominate the market “because it was nice to have”.

55、 Sir John said he was not suggesting universities started requiring A-level art from engineering applicants—the key subjects for admission would continue to be maths and the sciences. But an emphasis on creative skills would help “broaden the pool and attract more people in”. 61. According to a r

56、ecent study by the Royal Academy __________. A. skill shortages could threaten business B. engineering graduates are not as creative as expected C. there are not enough arts graduates produced in the UK. D. the UK needs more graduates in science, technology, engineering and mathematics 62. Acc

57、ording to the lecture Full Steam Ahead for Growth, __________. A. engineers should cooperate with arts majors B. accepting the arts could attract more people into engineering C. engineers should realize arts play the most important part in their work D. engineering and technology is as diverse

58、and creative as before 63. By giving the example of Apple’s iPod, Sir John intends to __________. A. stress the importance of arts B. stress the importance of marketing C. stress the importance of communication D. stress the importance of science and technology 64. What is the passage main

59、ly about? A. Lack of creativity makes it difficult for the engineering major to find a satisfactory job. B. The key subjects for engineering majors remain to be maths and the sciences rather thanarts. C. University engineering departments should cooperate with art schools to improve the success o

60、f products. D. Engineering needs to emphasize its creative side to encourage more young people to choose it as a career. D One day one of my self-proclaimed(自稱的) Month of Gratitude, my five-year-old son woke up “bored” at 5:15 a.m., I spied a speeding ticket in my wife’s purse, and our water heat

61、er spluttered to its death as I was getting into the shower. Ordinarily, I would have started complaining and the day would have been off to an ugly start. But this day was different. How cute my child’s dimples (酒窩) are. How fetching my wife’s taste for adventure. Only 29 days to go. Just a week e

62、arlier, as I struggled with the feeling that I’d been put on this earth to load and unload the dishwasher, I’d decided it was time to end my reflexive complaining. But it wasn’t simply the little things that were annoying me. All of a sudden, my friends were dealing with bad news—cancer diagnoses, d

63、ivorce, job loss. Shouldn’t I be celebrating my relative good fortune? I’d heard about the feel-good benefits of a gratitude attitude. Hoping for tips, I called professor Emmons, who pioneered research on the benefits of positive thinking. Emmons quoted new studies that indicated that even pretendi

64、ng to be thankful raises levels of the chemicals associated with pleasure and contentment. He recommended keeping a log of everything I’m grateful for in a given week or month. I followed his suggestions, but my first attempts at keeping a gratitude list were pretty weak: coffee, naps, caffeine in

65、general. As my list grew, I found more uplift: freshly picked blueberries; the Beatles’ White Album; that I’m not bald. By day three, I was on a tear, thanking every grocery bagger and parent on the playground like I’d just won an Oscar and hanging Post-it notes to remind myself of the next day’s thank-you targets: the mailman, my son’s math teacher. But soon, the full-on approach started to burn me out. Researchers call it the Pledge of Allegiance(效忠誓言)