【中考題型全接觸】精講精練：中考題型一　單項(xiàng)選擇

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1、 中考題型一　單項(xiàng)選擇 1.基礎(chǔ)語法 (一)名詞 近兩年河北及全國對名詞的測試，重點(diǎn)考查名詞的詞義辨析和語義識(shí)別。名詞所有格形式一直是中考熱點(diǎn)。名詞在中考中所占分?jǐn)?shù)不多，一般為2—4分，占全卷分?jǐn)?shù)的2%左右，題型多為填空題、選擇題。隨著“淡化語法，注重語言運(yùn)用和交際”這個(gè)理念被廣泛認(rèn)同，預(yù)計(jì)2015年中考對名詞的考查仍會(huì)呈上升趨勢。 2011—2014年河北中考試題分析表 名詞 年份 題號(hào) 題型 分值 2011 30，52，82 單項(xiàng)選擇，完形填空， 詞語運(yùn)用 3 2012 30，53，55，85 單項(xiàng)選擇，完形填空，

2、 詞語運(yùn)用 4 2013 29，49，50，51 單項(xiàng)選擇，完形填空， 詞語應(yīng)用 4 2014 30，50，55，81 單項(xiàng)選擇，完形填空， 詞語應(yīng)用 4 可數(shù)名詞 不可數(shù)名詞 分單、復(fù)數(shù)兩種形式 desk→desks； bus→buses 沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式 tea； meat 前面可用基數(shù)詞、不定冠詞修飾 three boys； an orange 不可以被基數(shù)詞或不定冠詞直接修飾，若表示數(shù)量可用“單位詞＋不可數(shù)名詞” a piece of paper； two cups of t

3、ea 可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)前可用many，some，any修飾 many teachers； some friends 可用much， some，any修飾 much bread；some milk 【特例清單】 有些名詞既是可數(shù)名詞，又是不可數(shù)名詞，但意義有所不同。如： work(工作)—a work(著作) glass(玻璃)—a glass(玻璃杯) paper(紙)—a paper(報(bào)紙；文件；試卷) wood(木頭)—a wood(小樹林) room(空間)—a room(房間) chicken(雞肉)—a ch

4、icken(小雞) fish(魚肉)—fishes(各種各樣的魚) orange(橘子汁)—an orange(橘子) 【經(jīng)典再現(xiàn)】 1．The student didnt find much __C__ about the topic on that website.(2014，河北邢臺(tái)市一模) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 A．report B．a(chǎn)rticle C．information D．story 2．If you go to visit London，dont forget your __D__ because it rains a lot.(2014，唐

5、山路南區(qū)一模) A．passport B．money C．map D．umbrella 3．—Can I help you，sir? —Id like to have 100 __B__．I want my students to draw pictures.(2014，河北初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)模擬二) A．piece of paper B．pieces of paper C．pieces of papers D．pieces paper 4．—Could you please move over a little and make some __C__ for me? —Su

6、re，please.(2014，灤南縣一模) A．place B．seat C．room D．ground 5．The old man cant hear us well because theres something wrong with his __A__．(2014，淮安) A．ears B．nose C．mouth D．eyes 6．The boy didnt sleep well last night because of the __B__from the factory.(2014，平?jīng)? A．voice B．noise C．music D．song

7、 7．—Could you tell me something about the boy who helped you just now？(2014，秦皇島二模) —Sorry，I know nothing about him.We are __D__． A．friends B．neighbors C．classmates D．strangers 8．—How many __C__ would you like? —Two，please.I have a friend here.(2014，河北預(yù)測卷(二)) A．cup of tea B．cup of teas C．c

8、ups of tea D．cups of teas 9．Lee is new in China，a __D__ will be helpful for his tour.(2014，保定市畢業(yè)考試) A．notebook B. ticket C．watch D．map 10．—Oh, a nice photo! Is this your uncles child? —Yes, it is my __D__．(2014，陜西) A．sister B．brother C．daughter D．cousin 情況 構(gòu)成方法 例詞 一般情況 加s cap→ca

9、ps；dog→dogs； driver→drivers 以字母s，sh，ch，x等結(jié)尾 加es bus→buses；wish→wishes；watch→watches；box→boxes 以輔音字母＋y結(jié)尾 變y為i再加es lady→ladies； family→families； story→stories 以f或fe結(jié)尾 變f/fe為v，再加es leaf→leaves；life→lives； knife→knives 以o結(jié)尾 o前為輔音音素加es；o前為元音音素加s tomato→tomatoes；hero→heroes

10、；radio→radios；zoo→zoos；photo→photos；piano→pianos 復(fù)合名詞 將后一個(gè)詞變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù) toothbrush→toothbrushes 兩部分都變復(fù)數(shù) man doctor→men doctors 特殊名詞 改變內(nèi)部元音 foot→feet；tooth→teeth； man→men；mouse→mice 詞尾加ren child→children 單復(fù)數(shù)同形 Chinese→Chinese； sheep→sheep；deer→deer 【特例清單】 1．“數(shù)詞＋名詞＋形容

11、詞”構(gòu)成的復(fù)合形容詞，中間的名詞須用單數(shù)形式。如： a tenstoryhigh building一幢10層高的樓房 a 100meter race一場百米賽跑 2．以s結(jié)尾的名詞，有的作單數(shù)使用，有的作復(fù)數(shù)使用。 (1)以s結(jié)尾的學(xué)科類名詞，一般是不可數(shù)名詞。如：maths，physics，politics等。 (2)表示由兩部分構(gòu)成的物體的名詞，形式上可數(shù)，若表達(dá)具體數(shù)目時(shí)，要借助數(shù)量詞pair來表示，其單復(fù)數(shù)形式取決于pair的單復(fù)數(shù)形式。如：a pair of trousers。 (3)以復(fù)數(shù)形式出現(xiàn)的書名、劇名、報(bào)紙、雜志名詞，看作單數(shù)名詞。如：the New York

12、 Times(《紐約時(shí)報(bào)》)；the Arabian Nights(《一千零一夜》)。 (4)以s結(jié)尾的表示國家、組織或公司名稱的專有名詞，通常被看做單數(shù)。如：the United States(美利堅(jiān)合眾國)；the United Nations(聯(lián)合國)。 (5)以s結(jié)尾的表示群島、山脈、瀑布等自然景觀的專有名詞，通常被看做復(fù)數(shù)。如：the Olympic Games(奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì))。 【經(jīng)典在現(xiàn)】 11．Little Mikes mother was proud of him because he drew plenty of __D__ and one of them won

13、 the top prize last year.(2014，哈爾濱) A．paint B．painting C．paintinges D．paintings 12．—Would you like some __C__？ —Oh，yes，just a little.(2014，張家口市一模) A．pears B．oranges C．milk D．grape 13．Living in the city has many __A__ such as good schools，big shopping centres and so on.(2014，河北預(yù)測卷一) A．a(chǎn)dv

14、antages B．a(chǎn)ctivities C．difficulties D．communication 14．The students of Grade 7 visited Mikes farm and saw many __C__ there.(2014，河北預(yù)測卷二) A．bird B．duck C．sheep D．rabbit 15．—We know that African wild elephants are in __D__now.(2014，河北預(yù)測卷七) —So we must take actions to protect them. A．safety

15、 B．mystery C．secret D．danger 16．—Lily, lets make vegetable salad. —How many __A__do we need？(2014，貴陽) A．tomatoes B．oranges C．potato D．tomatos 17．Could you teach me how to use these __B__ to cut the food，Uncle？(2013，唐山路北區(qū)二模) A．glass B．knives C．pens D．fruit 18．Now people pay more attent

16、ion to the safety of __A__.Everyone wants to eat healthily.(2013，石家莊初中畢業(yè)質(zhì)檢題) A．food B．clothes C．buildings D．travels 19．Waiter，I just would like several __B__．Please be in a hurry.(2013，河北初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)押題卷) A．orange B．a(chǎn)pples C．bread D．milk 20．There are fifty __D__ in our school. They are all friend

17、ly to us.(2014，安順) A．woman teachers B．women teacher C．woman teacher D．women teachers 類型 構(gòu)成方法 例子 有生命的名詞(人或動(dòng)物) 在詞尾加s Toms book； the dogs ears 以s，es結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞只加 the students desks； the teachers office 不以(e)s結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞加s mens clothes；Childrens Day；Womens Day 無生命的名詞 時(shí)

18、間、世界、國家、城市等 一般在詞尾加s Chinas capital；the worlds population；todays news 其他 一般用of結(jié)構(gòu) the door of the room；a map of the world 【特例清單】 1．用and連接兩個(gè)并列名詞的所有格： (1)當(dāng)and連接的兩個(gè)并列的單數(shù)名詞表示共有關(guān)系時(shí)，只在最后一個(gè)名詞后加s。如： Mary and her sisters bedroom瑪麗和她姐姐共有的臥室 (2)當(dāng)and連接的兩個(gè)并列名詞表示分別擁有各自的物品時(shí)，兩個(gè)名詞都在詞尾加s表示所有關(guān)系。如： Toms and Ma

19、rys bags 湯姆和瑪麗他們各自的包 2．表示店鋪、醫(yī)院、診所、住宅等名稱時(shí)，常在表示職業(yè)的名詞或姓氏后加上s代表場所。如： a tailors裁縫鋪；a doctors診所；my sisters我姐姐的家；Chaplins卓別林的家 【經(jīng)典在現(xiàn)】 21．__B__ brother is at the top of the mountain.He is waving his hand.(2014，張家口市一模) A．Lucy and lily B．Lucy and Lilys C．Lucys and Lily D．Lucys and Lilys 22．Ill pay a

20、__B__ visit to London this summer vacation.How about you？(2014，唐山路北區(qū)) A．five days B．fiveday C．fivedays D．fivedays 23．My house is about 25 __C__ drive from the airport.(2014，石家莊長安區(qū)質(zhì)檢) A．minutes B．minute C．minutes D．minutes 24．The prices of __D__ shoes run from $30 to $90.(2013，石家莊) A．man

21、B．mans C．men D．mens 25．—Dave，is this your English textbook? —No，it isnt mine.Maybe its __A__．(2013，邢臺(tái)市一模) A．Jims B．he C．him D．Jim 26．In a few __B__ time，the whole mountain will be covered with green grass.(2013，廊坊廣陽二模) A．year B．years C．years D．years 27．I will have a __D__ trip next wee

22、k.(2013，唐山豐南區(qū)二模) A．five days B．fivedays C．five days D．fiveday 28．I dont think cooking is just __C__ work.(2013，滄州一模) A．mothers B．motherss C．mothers D．mothers 29．Everyone __C__ have at least eight ______ sleep at night.(2013，衡水五校聯(lián)考二模) A．need；hours B．need to；hours C．needs to；hours D．nee

23、ds；hours 30．__C__ mothers both work in the same hospital.(2013，唐山市路南區(qū)一模) A．Tim and Peters B．Tims and Peter C．Tims and Peters D．Tim and Peter (二)冠詞 縱觀近五年的河北中考，每一年在單項(xiàng)選擇題中都有至少一題考查的是冠詞的用法。其考查重點(diǎn)集中在表示特指和表示類別的定冠詞和不定冠詞的用法上。對零冠詞的考查主要以固定短語的形式出現(xiàn)。預(yù)計(jì)2015年河北中考對冠詞的考查與往年區(qū)別不大。 2011—2014年河北中考試題分析表 冠詞

24、 年份 題號(hào) 題型 分值 2011 26 單項(xiàng)選擇 1 2012 26 單項(xiàng)選擇 1 2013 26 單項(xiàng)選擇 1 2014 26 單項(xiàng)選擇 1 用法 例子 1.a用在輔音音素前，an用在元音音素前。 This is a useful book. He is an honest boy. 2.用于第一次提到的、表示人或物的可數(shù)單數(shù)名詞前，表示“一個(gè)”，相當(dāng)于one。 Here is a map of the United States. 續(xù)表： 3.用在可數(shù)的、單數(shù)形式的普通名詞前，表示價(jià)格、速度、時(shí)間、頻率等度量上的“每

25、一”等。 An apple a day keeps the doctor away. We take computer lessons once a week. 4.抽象名詞在某些情況下可以與不定冠詞連用，表示“一種、一場”等。 Its a pleasure to have a chat with you. 5.用在單數(shù)名詞前，表示一類人或物中的任何一個(gè)。 A knife is used for cutting. 6.用在序數(shù)詞前表示“又一、再一”等。 He copied the article a third time. 7.用于固定短語中。 have a look，a

26、lot of，have a good time，a few 【特例清單】 1．有些單詞雖然是以輔音字母開頭，但使用不定冠詞an。如：hour和honest以輔音字母h開頭，但h并不發(fā)音，因此用an。 2．有些單詞雖然是以元音字母開頭，但使用不定冠詞a。如：useful和university以元音字母u開頭，但u發(fā)/ju/音，故使用a。 3．表示成套的東西時(shí)，兩個(gè)并列的名詞前只能用一個(gè)不定冠詞。如： a knife and fork一套刀叉 a table and chair一套桌椅 【經(jīng)典再現(xiàn)】 1．__C__ old man in front of Tom is _____

27、_ artist.(2014，灤縣一模) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 A．An；an B．A；the C．The；an D．The；a 2．There is __B__ new magazine on the desk.(2014，唐山路北區(qū)一模) A．the B．a(chǎn) C．a(chǎn)n D．/ 3．Hes such __B__ honest boy that everyone likes him.(2014，定興縣一模) A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/ 4．—How was your weekend in Baoding? —The restaurant

28、s in Baoding are really nice.I had __A__ wonderful time.(2014，保定市畢業(yè)試題) A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/ 5．There is __C__ apple tree in my garden.Its over 20 years old.(2014，石家莊十八縣市聯(lián)考) A．the B．a(chǎn) C．a(chǎn)n D．/ 6．My mother is good at cooking and she is __A__ wonderful cook.(2014，邯鄲市二模) A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/ 7

29、．How many minutes are there in __B__ hour？(2014，定州市一模) A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/ 8．The old woman with __A__ orange hat is my grandmother.(2014，河北初中畢業(yè)預(yù)測卷二) A．a(chǎn)n B．the C．a(chǎn) D．/ 9．We judge __B__ person not by what he says but by what he does.(2014，河北初中畢業(yè)預(yù)測) A．a(chǎn)n B．a(chǎn) C．/ D．the 10．Lee Minho is __C

30、__ actor from South Korea. He sang ______ Chinese pop song on the 2014 CCTV New Years Gala.(2014，連云港) A．the；an B．/; the C．a(chǎn)n；a D．a(chǎn); / 用法 例子 1.用于談話雙方都清楚的名詞前，表示特指。 Tom，come to the blackboard，please. 2.用于再次被提到的名詞前。 There is a book on the desk. The book is Toms. 3.和一些名詞連用，表示類別。 The ligh

31、t bulb was invented by Edison. 4.用于被形容詞、介詞短語或定語從句修飾的名詞前。 Hand me the new book，please. 5.用于形容詞的最高級(jí)或序數(shù)詞前。 Tom is the tallest in our class. 6.用在世界上獨(dú)一無二的事物或樂器前。 the sun，the moon， play the piano 7.用于姓氏的復(fù)數(shù)前表示“一家人”或“夫婦”。 The Greens are at breakfast table. 8.與某些形容詞連用表示一類人或事物。 The young should hel

32、p the old. 9.用于由普通名詞構(gòu)成的專有名詞前。 the Great Wall，the United States 10.用于一些固定短語中。 by the way，in the end 【經(jīng)典再現(xiàn)】 11．This novel can make you laugh and cry at __C__ same time.(唐山路南一模) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/ 12．This is __D__ way Ive told you.(2014，邢臺(tái)市一模) A．a(chǎn)n B．a(chǎn) C．/ D．the 13．I

33、like the picture very much because __C__ colors match well.(2014，石家莊新華區(qū)質(zhì)檢) A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/ 14．—How do you feel about __A__ book with green cover? —Its interesting.(2014，張家口市一模) A．the B．a(chǎn) C．a(chǎn)n D．/ 15．Few students raised their hands when the teacher asked __C__ question “Who likes gramma

34、r？”．(2014，石家莊長安區(qū)質(zhì)檢) A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/ 16．Jack bought __B__ useful book. ______ book is also very interesting.(2014，大城縣三模) A．a(chǎn)n；The B．a(chǎn)；The C．the；/ D．a(chǎn)；A 17．—Do you know __C__ girl in green? —She is our monitor.(2013，河北) A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/ 18．My cousin went abroad at __C__age of eigh

35、teen.(2014，杭州) A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/ 19．He began to play __C__ violin at the age of five.(2013，河北初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)押題卷) A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/ 20．__B__ man riding a motorbike is ______ university teacher.(2013，唐山市路南區(qū)一模) A．A；an B．The；a C．The；an D．A；the 用法 例子 1.在專有名詞或不可數(shù)名詞前。 Paper is made of wood.

36、 2.名詞前有指示代詞、物主代詞或不定代詞作定語。 Go along this road. Every student likes English in our class. 3.復(fù)數(shù)名詞表示一類人或事物時(shí)。 My parents are teachers. 4.在節(jié)日、日期、月份、季節(jié)前。 Today is Childrens Day. Its hot in summer. 5.在一日三餐、球類運(yùn)動(dòng)、學(xué)科的名詞前。 He went to school without breakfast. Lets play football after school. 6.在某些固定短

37、語中。 in bed，in hospital，on foot 【特例清單】 1．如果三餐名詞之前有定語修飾時(shí)，可加不定冠詞。如： We had a wonderful lunch. 2．如果季節(jié)、月份或日期名詞被一個(gè)限定詞修飾時(shí)，前面可加定冠詞。如： He came to Beijing in the winter of 1999. 3．由festival組成的中國特有的節(jié)日前要加定冠詞the。如： the Spring Festival春節(jié) the Lantern Festival元宵節(jié) 4．某些短語中有無冠詞the，意義會(huì)大不相同。如： (1)go to schoo

38、l去上學(xué)；go to the school到(所指的)學(xué)校去 (2)at table用餐，在吃飯；at the table在桌邊 (3)in hospital生病住院；in the hospital在醫(yī)院里(并非生病住院) (4)in front of在……前面(范圍之外)；in the front of在……前部(范圍之內(nèi)) (5)by sea(＝by ship)乘船，走水路；by the sea在海邊 (6)in class在上課；in the class在班上 (7)in place of替代；in the place of在……地方 【經(jīng)典再現(xiàn)】 21．—What __

39、B__ cold weather! —Yes.But its ______ unusual experience for us who always live in a hot place.(2014，秦皇島市海港區(qū)二模) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 A．/；a B．/；an C．a(chǎn)n；/ D．a(chǎn)；an 22．My cousin was good at playing __D__ chess.(2014，石家莊28中質(zhì)檢) A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/ 23．We all like to go swimming in __D__ summer.(2013

40、，廊坊廣陽二模) A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/ 24．__B__ children in our neighborhood have ______ good time on ______ Childrens Day.(2014，河北方舟預(yù)測卷一) A．/；a；the B．The；a；/ C．a(chǎn)；the；/ D．/；/；the 25．The Whites often go to __A__ church on Saturdays and go to ______ cinema on Sundays.(2014，河北預(yù)測卷五) A．/；the B．the；the

41、C．the；/ D．/；/ 26．Hurry up！If we miss __C__ last bus，well have to go home by ______ taxi.(2014，河北預(yù)測卷三) A．the；the B．the；a C．the；/ D．a(chǎn)；/ 27．—Lets play __A__ soccer. —I dont have ______ soccer ball.(2013，宜賓) A．/；a B．the；a C．a(chǎn)；the D．/；the 28．—What do you usually have for __D__ breakfast? —A

42、 piece of bread and ______ egg.(2013，天津) A．a(chǎn)；an B．/；the C．a(chǎn)；the D．/；an 29．I think its really __D__ hard work for me to finish the job in twenty minutes.(2013，杭州) A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/ 30．—Would you like to come to my party this afternoon? —Id like to, but my mother is ill in __D__ hospital,

43、I will go to ______ hospital to see her. A．/；a B．a(chǎn)；the C．the；the D．/；the (三)代詞 近幾年河北及全國中考對代詞的考查重點(diǎn)是不定代詞、物主代詞、反身代詞和關(guān)系代詞。代詞在中考中所占的分?jǐn)?shù)不多，一般為2—4分，占全卷總分?jǐn)?shù)的2%左右。題型多為單項(xiàng)選擇、詞語運(yùn)用和完形填空等。預(yù)計(jì)2015年河北中考對代詞的考查仍以不定代詞和人稱代詞為主，繼續(xù)貫徹“交際性原則”，語境將會(huì)變得復(fù)雜，從而考查學(xué)生對語言的使用能力。 2011—2014年河北中考試題分析表 代詞 年份 題號(hào) 題型 分值 20

44、11 27，43，81 單項(xiàng)選擇，詞語運(yùn)用 3 2012 27，34 單項(xiàng)選擇 2 2013 27，30，54 單項(xiàng)選擇，完形填空 3 2014 27，29，53 單項(xiàng)選擇，完形填空 3 人稱 單數(shù) 復(fù)數(shù) 主格 賓格 主格 賓格 第一人稱 I me we us 第二人稱 you you you you 第三人稱 he，she，it him，her，it they them 【特例清單】 1．人稱代詞的排列順序分三種情況： 復(fù)數(shù)人稱按照we→you→they；單數(shù)人稱按照y

45、ou→he/she→I；第三人稱男女并用時(shí)按照he→she。 2．在包含雙賓語的句子中，如果直接賓語是人稱代詞it或them，間接賓語要放在直接賓語的后面。如： Please pass it to me.(不能說Please pass me it.) 3．Lets和let us用法不完全相同： Lets是let us的縮寫形式，多用來表示勸告或建議，包括談話的雙方；而let us則不包括對方。另外，lets的反意疑問句用shall we來反問，let us的反意疑問句則用will you來反問。 4．代詞it的用法 (1)用來代替上文中提到的特定事物，可以是可數(shù)名詞，也可以是不可數(shù)

46、名詞。如： Your father has bought you a new computer.Do you like it? (2)當(dāng)說話人對所涉及的人的身份、姓名不清楚或看不出來、聽不出來時(shí)，常用it來代替和當(dāng)時(shí)某一事物、某動(dòng)作有關(guān)的那個(gè)人。如： There was a knock at the door.“Who is it？”Mother came to the door and asked. (3)為了保持句子的平衡，可以用it來代替動(dòng)詞不定式，在句子中作形式主語或形式賓語。如： Its very interesting to swim in the river. 【經(jīng)典

47、再現(xiàn)】 1．Im talking to you，Jack.Please listen to __A__ carefully.(2014，唐山路南區(qū)一模) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 A．me B．mine C．you D．yours 2．Aunt Tina will visit us soon. __B__ is arriving tomorrow morning.(2014，重慶) A．He B．She C．His D．Her 3．I hear Mr Smith will teach __D__ English next term.(2014，秦皇島市二模)

48、 A．we B．our C．ours D．us 4．Danny will invite my friends and __C__ to his birthday party next Sunday.(2014，邯鄲市二模) A．I B．my C．me D．mine 5．I have some news for __C__．______ is good news.(2014，河北中考預(yù)測卷三) A．your；It B．your；They C．you；It D．you；They 6．—Susan, go and join your sister in cleaning

49、the yard. —Why __C__？ John is sitting there doing nothing at all.(2014，黃岡) A．I B．myself C．me D．mine 7．My parents give __B__ some old pictures that brought back sweet memories.(2014，河北省教研實(shí)模擬卷一) A．I B．me C．my D．mine 8．This morning Diana invited __C__ to ______ birthday party.(2014，河北省教研室模擬)

50、 A．I；her B．I；hers C．me；her D．me；hers 9．The best and most beautiful things cannot be seen.__B__ must be felt with heart.(2013，唐山路北區(qū)二模) A．You B．They C．It D．I 10．You look like your twin sister.I cant tell the difference between you and __C__．(2014，河北初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)押題卷〈藍(lán)〉) A．she B．him C．her D．herse

51、lf 種類 單數(shù) 復(fù)數(shù) 第一 人稱 第二 人稱 第三 人稱 第一 人稱 第二 人稱 第三 人稱 形容 詞性 my your his/her /its our your their 名詞性 mine yours his/hers /its ours yours theirs 【特例清單】 1．his和its既可以作形容詞性物主代詞，又可以作名詞性物主代詞。如： My computer is new and his is old. 2．名詞性物主代詞常與介詞of連用，構(gòu)成

52、名詞所有格。如： some friends of mine我的一些朋友 【經(jīng)典再現(xiàn)】 11．Her room is beautiful.But I dont think her room is bigger than __A__．(2014，灤南縣一模) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 A．mine B．me C．I D．my 12．Our school library is a lot better than __D__．(2014，張家口市二模) A．they B．their C．them D．theirs 13．I know __A__ favourite

53、 subject is physics.(2014，石家莊長安區(qū)質(zhì)檢) A．his B．he C．hes D．him 14．Are there any differences between your ideas and __D__？(2014，石家莊十八縣市大聯(lián)考) A．he B．him C．her D．his 15．—Who taught __C__ Chinese，F(xiàn)erry? —______ classmates.They helped me a lot.(2014，河北中考預(yù)測卷一) A．your；My B．you；Mine C．you；My D．you

54、r；I 16．Can I borrow your pen？I cant find __D__．(2014，河北中考預(yù)測卷) A．my B．me C．myself D．mine 17．—Mike，is that new bike __C__？ —Yes.My mother bought it for me yesterday.(2014，河北省教研室模擬卷五) A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself 18．It is a good habit of __D__ to read a few lines before going to bed.(201

55、3，河北) A．I B．me C．my D．mine 19．This is not Marys book. __C__ is over there.(2013，邯鄲一模) A．She B．Her C．Hers D．Herself 20．—How do you like their school? —Its really beautiful.But I dont think it is as big as __D__．(2013，石家莊十八縣大聯(lián)考) A．us B．we C．our D．ours 人稱 單數(shù) 復(fù)數(shù) 第一人稱 myself ours

56、elves 第二人稱 yourself yourselves 第三人稱 himself/herself/itself themselves 【特例清單】 by oneself(親自)　　　for oneself(為自己) call oneself(稱自己) teach oneself(自學(xué)) help oneself to sth(隨便吃) lose oneself(迷路) enjoy oneself(自得其樂) 【經(jīng)典再現(xiàn)】 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 21．Henry is old enough to think for __D__．Dont wor

57、ry about him.(2013，石家莊十八縣聯(lián)考二) A．myself B．yourself C．herself D．himself 22．I hope you and your sister Jane will enjoy __D__ at the dancing party.(2014，保定畢業(yè)) A．myself B．yourself C．herself D．yourselves 23．The man called his professor for help because he couldnt solve the problem by __B__．(2014

58、，河北省教研室模擬卷三) A．herself B．himself C．yourself D．themselves 24．—Ill have a tennis game tomorrow.Im a little bit nervous.(2014，隨州) —Believe in __C__．Youre the best in our club. A．herself B．myself C．yourself D．himself 25．—Jim，please help __B__ to some bread. —Thank you.(2013，聊城) A．you B．you

59、rself C．him D．herself 26.Its very important for us to learn how to learn by __A__．(2013，陜西) A．ourselves B．itself C．myself D．themselves 27.Dont worry. We are old enough to look after __D__．(2014，陜西) A．myself B．me C．us D．ourselves 28．—My mother and I will have a picnic next Sunday. —En

60、joy __D__．(2012，唐山市豐南區(qū)一模) A．himself B．themselves C．yourself D．yourselves 29．Dont worry about me.Im old enough to think for __D__．(2012，河北) A．himself B．herself C．yourself D．myself 30．—How was their last weekend? —Great.They had a picnic in the park and enjoyed __D__．(2012，藁城一模) A．them B．

61、they C．their D．themselves 格 指人 指物 指人或物 主格 who誰 賓格 whom誰 what什么 which 哪個(gè)，哪些 所有格 whose誰的 whose誰的 whose誰的 【特例清單】 1．疑問代詞who作主語時(shí)，即使被問者是復(fù)數(shù)，其謂語動(dòng)詞也通常用單數(shù)形式。如： —Who is coming to have dinner tonight? —Susan，Linda and Tom. 2．疑問代詞what作定語時(shí)，意為“什么”，不限制范圍；which作定語時(shí)，意為“

62、哪(幾)個(gè)”，指在一定數(shù)目中進(jìn)行選擇，限制在一定范圍內(nèi)。如： What girls do you like best? Which girls do you like best? 【經(jīng)典再現(xiàn)】 31．—__A__ is the population of the USA? —296 million.(2013，石家莊3區(qū)聯(lián)考) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 A．What B．How many C．How much D．Which 32．—__C__ model plane is this？(2013，徐州) —I think its Jims.Look，his n

63、ame is on it. A．Who B．What C．Whose D．Where 33．—Can you write to me if you are free? —No problem.But __C__ is your email address？(2014，廊坊市大城縣升學(xué)考試) A．where B．which C．what D．how 34.__D__ are they talking about over there？(2014，唐山路北區(qū)一模) A．Whose B．Where C．Which D．What 35．—__C__ does your

64、 new friend look like? —He is tall with short blond hair and big blue eyes.(2014，河北省教研室模擬卷六) A．How B．Who C．What D．Where 單數(shù) this 這，這個(gè) that 那，那個(gè) 復(fù)數(shù) these 這些 those 那些 such這樣的人或物 same同樣的人或物 【特例清單】 1．在打電話的語境中，常用this和that代替I和you。如： —Hello！Is that Mrs.White

65、? —Sorry，Mrs.White isnt here.This is Kate，her daughter. 2．指上文的事情，可以用this，也可以用that替代；指下文的事情，則要用this替代。如： My bike broke down.This/That is why I was late. This is my idea.We should start out at once. 【經(jīng)典再現(xiàn)】 36．—A latest English newspaper，please! —Only one copy left.Would you like to have __A__，s

66、ir？(2014，唐山路北區(qū)一模) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 A．it B．one C．this D．that 37．—How far is the natural park? —Oh，__B__ will take over one hour for the car to go there.(2014，石家莊28中三模) A．this B．it C．we D．that 38．Cars made in Germany are better than __B__ made in Japan.(2014，邢臺(tái)市一模) A．that B．those C．them D．it 39．What lovely teddy bears！I want to buy __B__．(2013，唐山路北區(qū)一模)