人教版必修2 Unit3 Computers單詞學(xué)案 新人教版必修

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1、Part One :words and exoressionsGoals;1)The students can read the words fluently. 2) Learn the bold words by heart and learn to use them freely.1. solve slv vt. 解決;解答 solution n.解決辦法;答案Eg.1)Who can solve this problem? 2)How to solve this problem?2. from.on 從時(shí)起(短語(yǔ))from now on從現(xiàn)在起; from then on從那時(shí)起;fro

2、m here on此后;從這里開(kāi)始Eg.1)From now on,you can work on your own.從現(xiàn)在開(kāi)始你可以獨(dú)立了。2)She never spoke to him again from that day on.翻譯:1).他從那時(shí)起就知道自己會(huì)得勝。 - 2).我們從現(xiàn)在起就應(yīng)該努力學(xué)習(xí)。 -3.as a result 結(jié)果該短語(yǔ)單獨(dú)使用,后不接賓語(yǔ),可以位于句首或句中。Eg.It was froggy;as a result, the flight was delayed.(短語(yǔ)歸納)as a result of 作為.的結(jié)果; result from起因;由來(lái)(

3、句子的主語(yǔ)為果); result in 導(dǎo)致(句子的主語(yǔ)為因)Eg. 1)The flight was delayed fog. 2)Hard work success. 3)Success hard work.4.sothat如此以至于類似的短語(yǔ)還有 suchthatso+形容詞(副詞)+that/ such+名詞+thatEg.She is so clever that we like her very much. She is such a clever girl that we like her very much.so+many(few,much,little)+名詞+that so

4、+形容詞+a(n)+可數(shù)名詞+that(練習(xí))1).我有如此少的錢以至于不能買任何東西。(翻譯) 2).Tom is _boy that he never tells a lie. Tom is_boy that he never tells a lie.(Tom很誠(chéng)實(shí)從來(lái)不說(shuō)謊。)5.explore ikspl: vt. vi 探測(cè);探索;探究 exploration .nEg.They explored the bottom of the sea. We explored several solutions to the problem. 我們探討了幾種解決該問(wèn)題的方法。6.anyhow

5、enihau adv. (也作anyway)無(wú)論如何;不管怎樣;即使如此1 / 71)Anyhow, we should finish the work today.無(wú)論如何,我今天必須完成這項(xiàng)工作。2) _, I wish all of you happiness this Christmas.不管怎樣,我祝你們大家圣誕快樂(lè)。7.goal ul n. 目標(biāo);目的;球門;得分?jǐn)?shù);終點(diǎn)learning goals for vocabularyWho is keeping goal for Arsena?(誰(shuí)給阿森納隊(duì)守球門?)kick a goal【足球】踢進(jìn)一球;踢得一分8human race

6、 人類注意:human being和hunman和 human race的區(qū)別human=human being指男人,女人或孩子;人e.g. Even she makes mistakes occasionally- she is only human.即便是她偶而也會(huì)犯些錯(cuò)誤,她也是人哪。the human race= humans/human beings,表示人類9. signal sinl vi.vt.發(fā)信號(hào); n.信號(hào) She made a signal with her arm for a left turn. (她用手臂做了個(gè)向左轉(zhuǎn)的信號(hào))。 The thief _(發(fā)信號(hào))(

7、to)his friend that the police were coming.比較:sign表示標(biāo)志,招牌,手勢(shì)等。symbol指象征,代表物. Mark表示記號(hào)10.type taip n. 類型 . vt.vi.打字 all types(kinds) of jobs 各種各樣的工作I _three letters this morning.(今天早上我用打字機(jī)打了三封信。)翻譯:1).你喜歡那種茶?2)我的秘書(shū)打字打得不錯(cuò)。11.in a way 在某種程度上 與之同義的詞組還有:in one way和in some waysThe work is well done in a wa

8、y. 從某種程度上說(shuō),這工作做得不錯(cuò)。The changes are an improvement_.(這些變化從某種意義上說(shuō)是一種進(jìn)步)。(短語(yǔ))in the way擋路;造成障礙; no way一點(diǎn)也不,決不;in any way在任何方面;by the way順便說(shuō)一下;on the/ones way (to)在去.的路上;by way of經(jīng)由,通過(guò).填空:1).They are travelling to France_London. 2).Oh,_,there is a telephone message for you. 3).I am afraid your car is_.

9、4)._will I go on working for that man.(我不再給那個(gè)人工作了。) 5)Ill buy some bread _ home.12. arise raiz vi.(arose,arisen) 出現(xiàn);發(fā)生 arise out of/from sth 因某事物而產(chǎn)生,造成,引起 eg:1) .A new difficulty has arisen. 2).A storm arose during the night. 3) Accidents always arise from the carelessness.許多事故都源于粗心。 區(qū)別:arise,rise,r

10、aise1) arise vi. 不跟賓語(yǔ),多指產(chǎn)生,發(fā)生和出現(xiàn),通常以抽象名詞作主語(yǔ)。2) rise vi.(rose,risen) 后面不能跟賓語(yǔ), 上升;上漲;起身;通常用于日,月,云,物價(jià),溫度等的上升。3)raise vt. 后面跟賓語(yǔ),舉起;升起;提高;引起,激起(某事物);飼養(yǎng)”,(1)raise ones hand(2)raise a question(3)raise children相當(dāng)于bring up(4)“籌集”raise funds練習(xí):1)He his arms above his head. 2)The sun at seven oclock. 3)Are the

11、re any matters _the minutes of the last meeting.(關(guān)于上次會(huì)議的記錄有沒(méi)有問(wèn)題?)13.with the help of 在.的幫助下=with ones help Eg. With your help,I learned to use the computer= With the help of you, I learned to use the computer.We cant finish the work without your help= We cant finish the work without the help of you.

12、14. electronic ,ilektrnik adj. 電子的。 electronics n.電子學(xué) electricity ,ilektristi n. 電力;電流 an electronic calculator電子計(jì)算機(jī) electronic music電子音樂(lè) electronic mail(e-mail) 電子郵件 electronic mailbox電子信箱15.deal with處理;安排;對(duì)付 1)處理,解決,安排 We must deal with this problem as soon as possible.2) 對(duì)待,對(duì)付,賓語(yǔ)是人Deal with a man

13、 as he deals with you . 以其人之道,還治其人之身。 3) 談?wù)?,涉?The book deals with the questions of maths.比較:do with 與deal with兩者都可以表示“處理”,但在特殊疑問(wèn)句中,do with與what連用,deal with與how連用。Eg:What do you do with the wounded?= How do you do with the wounded?練習(xí):1).He made a speech at the conference,_folk music. 2).Last summer

14、I took a course on_poisonous gases. A.how to deal with B.what to deal with c.how to be dealt with D.what to be dealt with16.watch over 看守;監(jiān)視;照料 1) It was my duty to watch over the children.2)Will you (看守) my clothes while I have a swim?Answers:2. 1).From then on he knew she would win. 2)From now on,

15、we should work hard. 3.1)as a result of 2)results in 3)results from 4.1) I had so little money that I was unable to buy anything. 2).so honest a;such an honest 6.2)anyhow 9.signaled 10.typed;1)Which type of tea do you prefer? 2)My secretary types well. 11.1)by way of 2)by the way 3)in the way 4)No w

16、ay 5)on my way 12.1)raised 2)rose 3)arising from 15.1)dealing with 2)A 16.wacth over Spelling exercises:1. As soon as the students of geology arrived on the island, they were eager to _(探索).2. You should _(簡(jiǎn)化) the procedureits too complex (復(fù)雜的).3. Music is the _ (通用的) language of human beings.4. He

17、set a _ (目標(biāo))for himself of exercising at least three times a week.5. Unexpected difficulties a_ in the course of their experiment.6. With the help of his friends, he finally s_ the problem.7. It may rain, but a_ I will go out playing basketball.8. There are different t_ of blood, as you know.9. He said he wouldnt come, so his sudden a_ surprised all of us.Answer: 1. explore 2. simplify 3. universal 4. goal 5. arose 6. solved 7. anyhow 8.types 9.appearance 希望對(duì)大家有所幫助,多謝您的瀏覽!

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