《江西省上饒縣清水中學(xué)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè) Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation Section A 1課件 （新版）人教新目標(biāo)版》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《江西省上饒縣清水中學(xué)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè) Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation Section A 1課件 （新版）人教新目標(biāo)版（53頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
1、Unit 1Where did you go on vacation?http:/ Language GoalTalk about past eventshttp:/ Great Wallthe Palace MuseumTainan Men Squarea Beijing HutongBeijinghttp:/ Shanghaihttp:/ DID YOU GO ON VACATION?I went to the GreatWallhttp:/ visited the USAShe went to New York City.Where did she go on vacation?http
2、:/ summer camp. /kmp/ Where did they go on vacation?露營(yíng)地露營(yíng)地, 陣營(yíng)陣營(yíng)http:/ did they go on vacation?They went to the museum博物館博物館http:/ did you go on vacation?I went to Beijing City.http:/ went to the mountains.Where did he go on vacation?http:/ went to the beach.Where did she go on vacation?http:/ did t
3、hey go on vacation?They stayed at home.http:/ visited their teacher.Where did they go on vacation?http:/ stayed at home f2. went to New York City_3. visited my uncle_4. went to summer camp_5. went to the mountains _6. went to the beach _7. Visited museums _1a Match the activities with the picturesac
4、bgdehttp:/ Listen and number the people in the picture 1-5. 1. Tina 2. Xiang Hua 3. Sally 4. Bob 5. Tom4 45 53 32 2http:/ Make conversations about the people in 1a. A: Where did Tina go on vacation?B: She went to the mountains.chttp:/ did Bob go on vacation?He visited his uncle.ghttp:/ did Tom go on
5、 vacation?He went to summer camp.dhttp:/ did Sally go on vacation?She stayed at home.fhttp:/ did Xiang Hua go on vacation?He went to New York City.bhttp:/ did he go on vacation?He went to the beach.ahttp:/ Listen. Where did the people go on vacation? Complete the chart.PeopleplacesGraceKevinJulieNew
6、 York CityThe beachhomehttp:/ Listen again. Check () Yes, I did or No, I didnt for each question. Did youYes, I did. No, I didnt.Grace go with anyone?go to central park?buy anything special?Kevinplay volleyball?swim?meet anyone interesting?Juliedo anything interesting?study for tests?go out with any
7、one?http:/ Central park 中央公園位于美國(guó)紐約中心的曼哈頓地中央公園位于美國(guó)紐約中心的曼哈頓地區(qū)，是紐約最大的都是公園，四季皆有不區(qū)，是紐約最大的都是公園，四季皆有不同美景，獨(dú)享紐約同美景，獨(dú)享紐約“后花園后花園”之美稱。它之美稱。它不僅是紐約市民心目中的休閑勝地，也是不僅是紐約市民心目中的休閑勝地，也是世界各地游客向往的著名公園。世界各地游客向往的著名公園。http:/ A: Grace, where did you go on vacation? B: I went to New York City. A: Oh, really? Did you go with an
8、yone? B: Yes, I went with my mother.2c Role-play conversations between Grace, Kevin and Julie.http:/ Where did you go on vacation?Julie: I went to Huangshan.Grace: Oh, really? Did you go with anyone?Julie: Yes, I went with my friends. We were very happy.Grace Juliehttp:/ Role-play the conversation.
9、Rick: Hi, Helen. Long time no see. Helen: Hi, Rick. Yes, I was on vacation last month. Rick: Oh, did you go anywhere interesting? Helen: Yes, I went to Guizhou with my family. Rick: Wow! Did you see Huangguoshu Waterfall? http:/ Yes, I did. It was wonderful! We took quite a few photos there. What ab
10、out you? Did you do anything special last month? Rick: Not really. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.http:/ -Where did you go on vacation? 你去哪兒度假了？你去哪兒度假了？ -I went to the mountains. 我去了山區(qū)。我去了山區(qū)。 1) 這是一個(gè)這是一個(gè)特殊疑問(wèn)句特殊疑問(wèn)句。由。由“特殊疑問(wèn)詞特殊疑問(wèn)詞 助動(dòng)詞主語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞助動(dòng)詞主語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞+其它其它?” 構(gòu)成。構(gòu)成。 由于是詢問(wèn)已發(fā)生的動(dòng)作由于是詢問(wèn)
11、已發(fā)生的動(dòng)作(過(guò)去的事情過(guò)去的事情)， 所以助動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式所以助動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式did, 其后的動(dòng)詞用原形。其后的動(dòng)詞用原形。 Language Pointshttp:/ e.g. -Where did you go yesterday? 你昨天去了哪兒？你昨天去了哪兒？ -I visited my friends. 我去拜訪了朋友。我去拜訪了朋友。 http:/ 與與go to the mountains結(jié)構(gòu)類似的詞組還有結(jié)構(gòu)類似的詞組還有: go to the beach 去海邊去海邊 go to summer camp 去夏令營(yíng)去夏令營(yíng) go to New York City 去紐約市去紐約
12、市 go on vacation 去度假去度假 go to a trip 去旅行去旅行 go to the movies 去看電影去看電影 http:/ - Did you go to Central Park? 你去中心公園了嗎？你去中心公園了嗎？ - Yes, I did. 是的是的, 去了。去了。 這是一個(gè)這是一個(gè)一般疑問(wèn)句一般疑問(wèn)句, 由助動(dòng)詞提問(wèn)，由助動(dòng)詞提問(wèn)， 回答也用助動(dòng)詞。由于詢問(wèn)的是發(fā)生在回答也用助動(dòng)詞。由于詢問(wèn)的是發(fā)生在 過(guò)去的事過(guò)去的事, 所以助動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式所以助動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式did。 一般過(guò)去時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句的句子結(jié)構(gòu)：一般過(guò)去時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句的句子結(jié)構(gòu)： Did主語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞原形
13、其它主語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞原形其它? http:/ Yes, 主主+did. / No, 主主+didnt. 在過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)中在過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)中, 無(wú)論主語(yǔ)是第幾人稱，無(wú)論主語(yǔ)是第幾人稱，是單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)是單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù), 助動(dòng)詞一律用助動(dòng)詞一律用 did。如。如: -Did you/he/she/they go to the park last night?-Yes, I/he/she/they did. http:/ I stayed at home. 我呆在家里。我呆在家里。 1) stay可以作及物動(dòng)詞可以作及物動(dòng)詞, 也可以作不及也可以作不及 物動(dòng)詞。當(dāng)它作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)就不能直接物動(dòng)詞。當(dāng)它作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)就不能
14、直接 接賓語(yǔ)接賓語(yǔ), 其后接相應(yīng)的介詞短語(yǔ)其后接相應(yīng)的介詞短語(yǔ), 表地點(diǎn)表地點(diǎn) (留在某地留在某地)或表狀態(tài)或表狀態(tài)(保持某種狀態(tài)保持某種狀態(tài))。 http:/ stay in the office 繼續(xù)任職繼續(xù)任職 (掌權(quán)掌權(quán)) stay awake 不睡不睡 (醒著醒著) stay in the army 留在部隊(duì)中留在部隊(duì)中 stay at home 呆在家中呆在家中 Were staying in the same hotel. 我們住在同一家旅館。我們住在同一家旅館。 http:/ home與與house, family的區(qū)別的區(qū)別 home指指“家家”這個(gè)概念這個(gè)概念, 包括包括“
15、住處住處”和和“家人家人”。 house則指則指“房子房子”、“住宅住宅”， 側(cè)重于建筑結(jié)構(gòu)。側(cè)重于建筑結(jié)構(gòu)。family則指則指“家庭成員家庭成員”。 當(dāng)當(dāng)family作整體概念時(shí)作整體概念時(shí), 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)；謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)；看作一個(gè)個(gè)成員時(shí)看作一個(gè)個(gè)成員時(shí), 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。http:/ I watched TV at home last might. 我昨晚在家里看電視。我昨晚在家里看電視。 This house is very beautiful. 這房子真漂亮。這房子真漂亮。 My family is a small but happy one. 我家人不多但很幸福
16、。我家人不多但很幸福。 My family are watching TV. 家人在看電視。家人在看電視。 http:/ I was on vacation last month. be on vacation 譯為譯為 “在度假在度假” 強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)。而而 “go to vacation”, 去度假。去度假。 強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作。 我們應(yīng)該如何區(qū)分英語(yǔ)中強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作和狀態(tài)我們應(yīng)該如何區(qū)分英語(yǔ)中強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作和狀態(tài) 的詞語(yǔ)：的詞語(yǔ)： 1）一般來(lái)說(shuō)，單獨(dú)的動(dòng)詞）一般來(lái)說(shuō)，單獨(dú)的動(dòng)詞/短語(yǔ)一般強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)短語(yǔ)一般強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作；而如果作；而如果“be + 分詞分詞/形容詞形容詞”則只表狀態(tài)則只表狀態(tài)。如。如marry
17、 sb和和get married to sb表動(dòng)作，而表動(dòng)作，而be married to sb表狀態(tài)。表狀態(tài)。http:/ 如：如：live/stay/work等就是此類。等就是此類。3）如果是單獨(dú)的瞬間性動(dòng)詞，則它只表示）如果是單獨(dú)的瞬間性動(dòng)詞，則它只表示動(dòng)作。動(dòng)作。 如：如：get up/put on/begin就屬于此類。就屬于此類。http:/ Did you buy anything special? 在英語(yǔ)中，在英語(yǔ)中，anything, something, nothing 和和everything是用于指代是用于指代事物事物的復(fù)合不定代的復(fù)合不定代詞，與之相對(duì)應(yīng)的復(fù)合不定代詞
18、詞，與之相對(duì)應(yīng)的復(fù)合不定代詞 anyone, someone, no one 和和everyone ( anybody, somebody, nobody 和和 everybody) 用于用于指人指人。http:/ 形容詞形容詞必須放在必須放在復(fù)合不定復(fù)合不定代詞之后代詞之后，語(yǔ)法上稱作，語(yǔ)法上稱作“后置后置”。例如：。例如： something important 重要的事重要的事 I can see someone new in your group. 我看出你們小組里有新人。我看出你們小組里有新人。 Theres nothing interesting in the news today
19、. 今天的新聞里沒(méi)有什么有趣的新聞。今天的新聞里沒(méi)有什么有趣的新聞。http:/ We took quite a few photos there. 此句中此句中 quite a few 是一個(gè)整體結(jié)構(gòu)，表是一個(gè)整體結(jié)構(gòu)，表 示示“相當(dāng)多相當(dāng)多”， 修飾修飾可數(shù)名詞可數(shù)名詞，請(qǐng)不要與，請(qǐng)不要與a few(少數(shù)幾個(gè)少數(shù)幾個(gè)) 混淆。比較下面例句中混淆。比較下面例句中quite a few 和和a few的區(qū)別。的區(qū)別。 There are only a few books on the table, but I still have quite a few in the bookcase. 雖然
20、桌上只有雖然桌上只有幾本書(shū)幾本書(shū)，但我的書(shū)柜里還有，但我的書(shū)柜里還有 很多書(shū)很多書(shū)。http:/ She visited her uncle. 句中句中visit是是及物動(dòng)詞直接跟賓語(yǔ)及物動(dòng)詞直接跟賓語(yǔ)，當(dāng)其，當(dāng)其 后接后接表示人表示人的詞語(yǔ)時(shí)譯為的詞語(yǔ)時(shí)譯為 “拜訪拜訪”。當(dāng)。當(dāng) 其后接其后接表示地點(diǎn)表示地點(diǎn)的名詞時(shí)，譯為的名詞時(shí)，譯為“參觀參觀”。 如如visit the Summer Palace-參觀頤和園參觀頤和園 visit還可以作名詞還可以作名詞“拜訪，參觀拜訪，參觀”，構(gòu)成，構(gòu)成短短 語(yǔ)語(yǔ)pay a visit to/be on a visit to譯為譯為 “訪問(wèn)（某人）訪問(wèn)
21、（某人）”“”“參觀（某地）參觀（某地）” http:/ paid a visit to our teacher yesterday. 我昨天拜訪了我的老師。我昨天拜訪了我的老師。 2. We are _a visit _our English teacher now. A. on；on B. to；on C. to；to D. on；to http:/ 決定做某事決定做某事 _ 2. 幫某人做某事幫某人做某事 _ 3. 參觀故宮參觀故宮 _ 4. 在度假在度假 _ 5. 去爬山去爬山 _ 6. 去購(gòu)物去購(gòu)物 _ I. 翻譯下列詞組。翻譯下列詞組。decide to do sth. help
22、sb. (to) do sth. visit the Palace Museum be on vacation go to the mountains go shopping 詞匯練習(xí)詞匯練習(xí)http:/ 發(fā)現(xiàn)某人正在做某事發(fā)現(xiàn)某人正在做某事 _8. 太擁擠太擁擠 _ 9. have great fun doing sth. _10. feel tired _ 11. walk back to the room _12. the Great Wall _ 做某事很愉快做某事很愉快 感覺(jué)累感覺(jué)累 走回房間走回房間 長(zhǎng)城長(zhǎng)城 find sb. doing sth. too crowdedhttp:
23、/ The Blacks always go to that m_ to learn about Chinese history.2. Sad movies always make me c_.3. How d_ the beef dumplings are!4. The computer isnt e_. I will take it.5. All of us are studying for the English e_.II. 根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞。根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞。useumryeliciousxpensivexam http:/ 根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示填入正確的單詞。
24、根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示填入正確的單詞。 1. Three of my _ (同班同學(xué)同班同學(xué)) are from America.2. It is usually _ (多雨的多雨的) in summer here.3. The shorts on sale are very _ (便宜便宜).4. Mr. And Mrs. Black came _(回到回到) to school last weekend.5 The students are _ (討論討論) some questions with their English teacher.classmatesrainycheapbackdi
25、scussinghttp:/ Tom and Mary _ (come) to China last month.2. My daughter _ (not go) to school yesterday. 3. _ she _ (practice) her guitar yesterday? No, she _.4. There _ (be) three trees around my house last year. 5. What _ you _ (do) last weekend? I _ (study) math on Saturday.camedidnt goIV. 用所給動(dòng)詞的適
26、當(dāng)形式填空。用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 Did practiceweredid dodidntstudiedhttp:/ Lucy did her homework yesterday evening. (改為否定改為否定句句)Lucy _ _ _ _ yesterday evening.2. I had lunch at my friends home. (改為一般疑問(wèn)句，并作肯定回答改為一般疑問(wèn)句，并作肯定回答) _ you _ _ at your friends home?_, _ _.3. Jim went to the beach last Sunday. (對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)對(duì)畫(huà)線部分
27、提問(wèn))_ _ Jim _ last Sunday?4. They played basketball yesterday. (對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn))_ _ they play basketball?5. The students had great fun in the park. (改為同義句改為同義句)The students _ _ _ _ in the park.didnt do her homeworkDid have lunch Yes I didWhat did doV. 根據(jù)要求改寫(xiě)下列句子。根據(jù)要求改寫(xiě)下列句子。 When didhad a good / great timehttp:/ 1.Make a conversation about what did you do last week.2.Master the words in this unit and pre-view next part.http:/
江西省上饒縣清水中學(xué)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè) Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation Section A 1課件 （新版）人教新目標(biāo)版
