【陜西專版】課件-2011高三英語一輪 測試卷 外研版必修2-6
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1、課時作業(yè)(十二) Films and TV Programmes 電影與電視節(jié)目 Ⅰ.語音知識 1.evidence A.|′evid?ns| B.|′ivid?ns| C.|′evidens| D.|′evidenz| 2.produce A.|pr?′du?s| B.|pr?′dju?s| C.|pr?u′dju?s| D.|pr?′dju?z| 3.a(chǎn)chievement A.|?′t?i?vm?nt| B.|?′t?i?vment| C.|?′ki?vm?nt| D.|?′t?
2、i?vm?nt| 4.character A.|′t??rikt| B.|′t??r?kt?| C.|′k?rikt?| D.|′ker?kt?| 5.congratulation A.|′k?ngr?t?u′ lei?n| B.|k?n′gr?′ t?ulei?n| C.|k?n′ gr?t?ulei′?n| D.|k?n′ gr?t?u′lei?n| Ⅱ.情景對話 Sandy is at home.She is now calling Lisa,her classmate. Sandy:Hi,Lisa.Have yo
3、u finished helping your parents? Lisa:I finished cleaning the living room a little while ago,but I haven’t cleaned my bedroom yet.__1__ Sandy:I know what you mean.__2__Do you think you’ll finish it soon? Lisa:It should be done in about an hour. Sandy:__3__ Lisa:I did the English homework last n
4、ight.__4__I don’t understand it. Sandy:Me neither.__5__We can help each other work it out. Lisa:OK.Then we can go and have our hair cut. Sandy:Great.See you in a little while. A.I don’t like math at all. B.But I haven’t started my math yet. C.Housework is tiring,and I’m tired. D.What do you t
5、hink we should do then? E.Why don’t we do it together this afternoon? F.Have you looked at Monday’s homework yet? G.I also hate doing the cleaning around the house. Ⅲ.單項填空 1.(2009年海淀一模)When it was his turn to deliver his speech,________,he walked towards the microphone. A.nervously and embarra
6、ssingly B.nervously and embarrassedly C.nervously and embarrassing D.nervous and embarrassed 2.Much________my surprise,every student looked at me________surprise when I came into the classroom. A.in;to B.to;by C.to;in D.in;in 3.He was busy writing the story all the morning,pausi
7、ng________to search for the right word. A.occasionally B.eventually C.urgently D.conveniently 4.There is nothing to prevent you from making________as Mr Butter has made. A.a(chǎn)s a great success B.so a great success C.so great success D.a(chǎn)s great a success 5.You should try to
8、 practise the piano________even when you’re busy.As you know,practice makes perfect. A.now and then B.here and there C.more or less D.sooner or later 6.—Do you allow your son to go to any Internet cafe on holidays? —________not! A.Extremely B.Thoroughly C.Absolutely D.Co
9、mpletely 7.The Chinese film,________Tang Dynasty,is well received by many foreign viewers. A.is set in B.setting in C.set in D.be set in 8.I really think________impossible to finish the work in such a short time,don’t you think so? A.it B.this C.them D.that 9.What
10、 an interesting role she________in the film!No wonder she has won the best actress. A.took B.made C.had D.played 10.The first textbook written for teaching English as a foreign language________in the 16th century. A.came about B.came across C.came out D.came over 11.W
11、hat________it is to travel around the world by sea! A.a(chǎn) fun B.pleasure C.fun and a pleasure D.a(chǎn) fun and a pleasure 12.—I was________by the movie,what do you think of it? —That’s what I love,the plot is really________. A.moving;moving B.moved;moved C.moving;moved D.moved;m
12、oving 13.I’ll be late and mother will be angry with me,but I don’t________it. A.care for B.care about C.take care D.take care of 14.The girl was made________she didn’t love at all. A.marry a man B.to marry a man C.to marry to a man D.to marry with a man 15.________in t
13、he queue for half an hour,Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home. A.To wait B.Have waited C.Having waited D.To have waited Ⅳ.閱讀理解 I began to work as a salesgirl in a department store.I got there that morning and was introduced to all the salesmen and saleswomen.T
14、hroughout the day,one of the salesmen talked with me.I thought we might become friends.That evening after work we went out for dinner.We sat together and talked,but our numbers were never exchanged. Around 10 p.m.I began my 2-hour drive back.For the first part of the drive I was thinking to myself
15、how stupid I had been for not giving him my number.Then all of a sudden,when I had gone around a corner I was completely over in another lane.There was no time to even hit the brakes.I hit at once.The police came and cut the top of my car off to get me out.They sent me to the hospital quickly. My m
16、other got there late that night,and saw me lying in the emergency room.The next morning,mom called the manager and told him what had happened and that I would be in the hospital for a long time.A few hours later,I received a phone call—it was the guy I hadn’t given my number.Well,he came to visit me
17、 that night and the next night.We spent a lot of time together. It was months before I would be walking and driving again,but he’d sit by me.I don’t think I could have pulled through it without him.Now I can walk freely,and just this week we are planning on getting married one year after the day we
18、 met.It’s just amazing how a tragedy like a car accident could bring about such a wonderful relationship! 1.The car accident happened because________. A.the girl drank a lot before driving B.it was so dark that the girl couldn’t see very clearly C.a(chǎn)nother car appeared on the girl’s lane suddenly
19、 D.the girl didn’t drive with great care 2.We can infer that the girl________. A.couldn’t say anything at hospital B.would lose her job in the store C.was badly injured in the accident D.was careless with making friends 3.The guy got the news that the girl was in hospital possibly from_______
20、_. A.the manager B.the girl’s mother C.the doctor D.the girl herself 4.The girl thought that________. A.a(chǎn) traffic accident might bring good luck B.it was the car accident that brought about their marriage C.a(chǎn) true friend is one who helps you in need D.there was tru
21、e love and friendship in the world (2010年江西師大附中,臨川一中聯(lián)考,E) Plants have family values,too.It seems,with new research suggesting they can recognize close relatives in order to work together.Susan Dudley and Amanda File of McMaster University in Ontario,Canada,report they have demonstrated for the
22、 first time that plants can recognize their kin (親屬). Plants from the same species of wildflower grew aggressively alongside unrelated neighbors but were less competitive when they shared soil with their siblings (同胞),the study found.This North American species,named sea rocket,showed more vigorous
23、 root growth when planted in pots with strangers than when raised with relatives of its kind.In addition to restraining root growth,such plants may also develop different stem lengths in the presence of siblings. This is an example of kin selection,a behavior common in aninals in which closely rela
24、ted individuals take a group approach to succeeding in their environment,the researchers said.Kin selection also applies to competition,the scientists added,because if family members compete less with each other,the group will do better overall. “Everywhere you look,plants are growing right up next
25、 to other plants,” Dudley said,pointing out that usually it’s a case of each plant for itself.“But sometimes those plants are related,and there are benefits to not wasting resources on being competitive.” How the plants determine which of their neighbors are siblings remains a mystery,Dudley said.L
26、earning and memory appear to be important for kin recognition in animals,but this isn’t an option for plants,she noted.Some researchers speculate (推測) that plants communicate through their roots,identifying themselves using tiny chemical signatures specific to each plant’s family. The new study may
27、 have important implications (影響) for agriculture,Dudley added,since competition between plants can reduce crop yields. Planting more cooperative siblings together instead of strangers could theoretically mean better harvests. 5.What’s the main idea of this passage? A.Plants can recognize and comm
28、unicate with their relatives. B.Plants can be as clever as animals. C.Study finds a good way to increase crop yields. D.Study proves competition exists between plants. 6.According to the study,sea rocket________. A.usually lived with unrelated neighbors B.grew taller than its neighbors C.show
29、ed kindness among siblings D.needed a competitive environment 7.The underlined word “restraining” in Paragraph 2 probably means________. A.exciting B.limiting C.counting D.keeping 8.Which of the following is NOT true of kin selection? A.It is also found in the case of sea rocket.
30、 B.It usually helps animals adapt to their environment. C.It reduces competition between family members. D.It is a common competition in the animal world. Ⅰ.語音知識 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.D Ⅱ.情景對話 1.C 2.G 3.F 4.B 5.E Ⅲ.單項填空 1.D 該題考查形容詞作狀語。形容詞一般作定語,但也可作狀語。如:He lay in bed,awake.再如:Her husband came b
31、ack,drunk. 2.C to one’s surprise令某人吃驚的是;in surprise吃驚地。句意為:使我非常吃驚的是,我進教室時每個學生都吃驚地看著我。 3.A occasionally意為“有時;偶爾”。eventually最終;urgently迫切地,急切地;conveniently方便地,便利地。根據(jù)句意“整個上午他都在忙于寫那篇故事,偶爾停下來琢磨恰當?shù)淖盅邸笨芍鸢笧锳。 4.D 根據(jù)“as/so+形容詞+a/an+名詞+as”結(jié)構(gòu),可排除A、B兩項;當名詞為不可數(shù)名詞或復數(shù)名詞時,不能使用so,可排除C項。 5.A now and then意為“不時,時而
32、”,符合句意。here and there到處,處處,more or less或多或少,sooner or later遲早。 6.C absolutely絕對地;extremely極端地;thoroughly詳細地,徹底地;completely完整地。 7.C be set in以……為背景,此處用過去分詞短語,相當于一個非限制性定語從句which is set in Tang Dynasty的省略形式。 8.A 本題考查it作形式賓語的用法,真正的賓語是后面的不定式短語“to finish the work in such a short time”。 9.D she played
33、in the film是賓語從句,修飾role,構(gòu)成短語play a role in sth.在……中扮演角色。 10.C come out意為“出版”,符合句意。come about產(chǎn)生, come across偶然遇見, come over過來。 11.C 此題考查名詞詞義的辨析。抽象名詞fun不可數(shù),不可與a/an連用,也不可加s。而pleasure作不可數(shù)名詞時,意為“快樂,娛樂,滿足;意志,愿望”,也可作可數(shù)名詞,意為“使人快樂的事,樂趣”,可與不定冠詞連用。 12.D moved用于“人感到感動”; moving則指事物“令人感動的”。 13.B care about關(guān)心,
34、顧慮,在乎,care for喜歡,想要,照顧,take care小心,當心,take care of照料,照顧。 14.B make sb.do sth.,但用在被動語態(tài)中應(yīng)為sb.be made to do;marry是及物動詞,后直接跟賓語,即marry sb.。 15.C 本題考查分詞的完成式作狀語。wait發(fā)生在謂語動詞realize之前,故用完成式。句意為:在排隊等了半個小時后,湯姆突然意識到他把錢包忘在家里了。 Ⅳ.閱讀理解 【語篇解讀】 第一天到百貨商店上班的“我”和一個男售貨員擦出了火花。在下班的途中,“我”因為注意力不集中而出了車禍,被迫住院治療。最終“我”因禍得福,
35、和那個男售貨員牽手步入了婚姻的殿堂。 1.D 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的前兩句可知,在驅(qū)車回家途中,“我”一直在怪自己沒有把電話號碼留給那名男售貨員。第三到五句說,突然“我”駛?cè)肓硗庖粋€車道,甚至沒有時間踩剎車,就撞上了(其他的車)。所以事故發(fā)生的原因是“我”開車時注意力不集中,換言之是“我”開車時不小心。 2.C 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段的最后兩句話,第三段的前兩句及最后一段的第一句可知,“我”的傷勢非常嚴重。 3.A 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段的第二、三兩句話可知:在“我”受傷住院的第二天,媽媽打電話給經(jīng)理(向他)說明情況,幾小時以后,那個男售貨員就給我打來了電話,故他可能是從經(jīng)理那里得知我
36、住院的情況的。 4.B 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章的最后一段可知,在“我”住院治療期間那個男售貨員始終陪伴“我”、照顧“我”,相識一年后“我們”即將結(jié)婚,故作者認為正是這場車禍使“我”遇到了真愛。 【語篇解讀】 研究表明植物能認出它的“親戚”,還能進行交流。 5.A 主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容尤其是第一段內(nèi)容可知本文的主題為“植物能辨認它們的‘親戚’并進行交流”。 6.C 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段的內(nèi)容可知C項正確。 7.B 詞義理解題。根據(jù)前一句“sea rocket與其他種類的植物種在一起時會更強壯地生長”可知,在面對“同胞”時,它會限制根的生長。因此,在這里restrain的意思為lim
37、it (限制)。 8.D 判斷正誤題。由第三段第一句中的“...kin selection,a behavior common in animal...”可知,D項錯誤。 形容詞和副詞 真題體驗 1.C 句意為:那是一套很不錯的房子,可是對一個五口之家來說太小了。rather too太;rarely:not often,seldom不常,很少,頻度副詞;fairly相當?shù)?,適度地,表示程度的副詞;pretty adv.相當,頗,還;pretty certain相當可靠(有把握);pretty good相當好。 2.D 句意為:他成了作家,我毫不驚訝。孩提時,他就有活躍的想像力。vi
38、vid生動的,逼真的,栩栩如生的;clear清晰的,清楚的,明白的;cautious小心的,謹慎的,慎重的;funny滑稽的,詼諧的。 3.D 句意為:她不戴眼鏡看起來好得多!此句為感嘆句,how可修飾形容詞和副詞,但此題還考查much修飾比較級,故選D。 4.B 句意為:你該理發(fā)了,頭發(fā)太長了。much too long太長了。 5.C 句意為:綠色生活方式似乎驚人地容易且廉價。邁開一小步,就會帶來大不同。surprisingly:unusually or unexpectedly不尋常地,出乎意料地。 6.C 句意為:有經(jīng)驗的工人的工資在上漲,但同時沒經(jīng)驗的工人卻看著他們的工資下降
39、。根據(jù)句意是指有經(jīng)驗工人和非技術(shù)工人工資漲落的對比情況,meanwhile意為“同時”,故選C。 7.B 句意為:建造這些節(jié)能住宅不僅僅需要建筑用品,還需要用腦。more than意為“不僅僅”。 8.C 句意為:John是可以信賴的。如果他答應(yīng)做某事,他一定會做的。根據(jù)后句:如果他答應(yīng)做某事,就會去做。據(jù)此得出他是個可信賴的人。 9.B 句意為:約翰平時開會總是遲到。但是這次,令我特別驚訝的是他竟然準時到會了。much十分,非常,修飾介詞短語to my surprise,在此表示程度,以加強語氣。 10.B 句意為:彼得的夾克衫看起來與杰克的一樣,但是卻是他的價錢的兩倍??疾楸稊?shù)句型
40、“倍數(shù)+as+原級+as...”。 強化訓練 1.D 考查倍數(shù)的表達法。其形式為:A+謂語+倍數(shù)+as+形容詞或副詞原級+as+B。 2.A 考查比較結(jié)構(gòu)。在同級比較的結(jié)構(gòu)中,第一個as是副詞,在本句中修飾tiring,因此選擇A。 3.A 考查副詞。本題中所使用的副詞必須能夠修飾形容詞的比較級,rather與any符合條件,但是any用于否定句或疑問句中,因此選rather。 4.D 考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)首句“羅馬不是一天建成的”可以看出這里是說“制訂可實驗的目標”,因此選D。realistic明智的,能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)的。 5.C 考查副詞。strongly強烈地;extremely極其
41、地;entirely完全地;freely自由地。這里的意思為:她把自己完全投入到研究工作中……。 6.B 考查副詞辨析。句意為:一般地說,我是贊同Shirley的,盡管我不完全同意她的觀點。widely廣泛地,普遍地;entirely完全地;extremely極端,非常;eventually最后,終于。 7.D 考查副詞。句意為“有比賽時,我偶爾去體育館觀看,但我通常在電視上觀看”。根據(jù)“But...”可知選D。A、B不符合語意,C項表示“經(jīng)?!?,與“But...”相悖。 8.D 本題考查形容詞排序。冠詞、數(shù)詞排最前,接下來是主觀性的形容詞,最靠近被修飾的名詞是表客觀性的形容詞,如顏色、
42、國籍和材料等。 9.B 考查形容詞辨析。句意為:Steve把那個地方描述得如此生動以至于我差不多在腦海里把它想像出來了。注意picture在句中作動詞,意為“想像”。bitter有苦味的,辛酸的;vivid行動的,栩栩如生的;sensitive敏感的,靈敏的; courageous勇敢的。根據(jù)語意可知B項正確。 10.A 根據(jù)所給語境可知說話人目前買不起一臺如此昂貴的電腦,此處的that是副詞,相當于so。 11.B 考查形容詞辨析。要說服那些臺風中的幸存者離開被洪水襲擊的村莊,搬到更低、更安全的地方,這個工作對政府來說很難。用tough表示“困難的”。A.復雜的,C.容易的,D.敏銳的,都不符合語意。 12.D 考查固定短語。as...as表示“和……一樣”,固定表達方式有“as+adj./adv.+as”“as+adj.+a/an+n.+as”等。 13.C 考查形容詞比較級的用法。根據(jù)語意可知,本題兩個空都表示比較關(guān)系,即如果加入更多的(more)西紅柿的話,會更好吃(better)。 14.D 考查形容詞的比較級。解答本題的關(guān)鍵在于并列連詞but。根據(jù)語境“那兒的貨物(價格)比較便宜,但(質(zhì)量)不如……”可知,D項正確。 15.C 否定詞+比較級相當于最高級。我從未見過一只更大的鯨(這是我見過的最大的)。
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