人教新目標(biāo)七年級英語下冊Unit 8 Is there a post office near here 全單元教案匯總.docx
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1、Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere?全單元教案匯總話題Topic 街坊鄰里(Theneighborhood)功能Functions 能在街上問路并為他人指路(Askforandgivedirectionsonthestreet)A:Excuseme.Isthereahotelnearhere? B:Yes,thereis.JustgoalongBridgeStreetandturnleftwhenyouseethelibrary.GoalongLongStreetandit'sontheright.It'snexttothesupermarketandacro
2、ssfromthebank. A:Istherearestaurantnearhere? B:Yes.GoalongNewStreet.Turnrightatthefirstcrossingandtherestaurantisonyourleft,acrossfromthepayphone. 語法Grammar1能正確使用therebe句型詢問或描述事物的所在位置 A:Isthereahospitalnearhere?B:Yes,thereis.It'sonBridgeStreet. A:Arethereanyrestaurantsnearhere? B:Yes,there'son
3、einfrontofthepostoffice. Thereisazooinmyneighborhood. Thereisapostofficebetweenmyhouseandaclothesstore. 2能正確使用where引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句詢問事物的具體位置Where'sthepostoffice? Wherearethepayphones? 3能正確使用各種方位介詞表述事物的地理位置(Prepositionsofplace)near,nextto,infrontof,between..and.,behind,acrossfrom,on 詞匯和常用表達(dá)Words&expres
4、sions1能正確使用下列詞匯(Curriculumwords) between...and... infrontofexcuseme farfromSentences: HowcanIhelpyou? —Isthere...? --Yes,thereis./No,thereisn't. X.Exercises I.根據(jù)句意及所給首字母提示,補(bǔ)全所缺單詞。 1. ThereisanewronNorthStreet.Let'shavelunchthere. 2. John9shomeisnhisschool,sohewalkstoschooleveryday. 3. Cou
5、ldyoupleasepformydinner,Paul?Ican'tfindmywallet(錢包). 4. Hercarisn'tinfrontofthesupermarket.It9sbit. 5. Mikedoesn'tfeelverywell.Let'stakehimtotheh. 6. Marydoesn'tlikelivingintwithherson.Shehasabighouseinthevillage. II.根據(jù)句意及所給漢語提示,寫出所缺內(nèi)容。 1. Excuseme,howcanIgetto(郵局)? 2. (警察局)isnotfarfromhere.
6、3. Thebookstore(在對面)ourschool. 4. Youcanseemanytrees(在他房子的周圍). XLHomeworkRead2dandreciteit. 1. PreviewGrammarFocusand3a一3c. SectionA2(Grammarfocus-3c)一、教學(xué)目標(biāo): 1. 1)掌握以下單詞:north 2)練習(xí)therebe句型的一般疑問句及其肯定與否定回答,學(xué)習(xí)以where弓|導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句的構(gòu)成,掌握以下句型: Isthereabanknearhere?Yes,thereis.It'sonCenterStreet. Areth
7、ereanyrestaurantsnearhere?Yes,there9soneinfrontofthepostoffice. Where'sthehotel?It'sbehindthepolicestation. Where'sthebank?It'snexttothepostoffice. Where'sthepark?It'sacrossfromthebank,behindthehotel. Wherearethepayphones?They'rebetweenthepostofficeandthelibrary. 2. Byaskingforandgivingdirectio
8、nsonthestreettoenhanceourlogical expressionandinterpersonalskills. 二、教學(xué)重難點教學(xué)重點: therebe句型的一般疑問句及其肯定與否定回答,以where引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句的構(gòu)成。 1. 教學(xué)難點: Askforandgivedirectionsonthestreet. 三、教學(xué)過程 I .Review Isthere...? Yes,thereis.Ifs... II .Grammarfocus 1. Reviewthegrammarbox.Askstudentstosaythequestionsanda
9、nswers. Askstudentstocirclethesewordsinthegrammarfocussectionoftheirbooks: suchas:on,acrossfrom,nextto,betweenand. 2. 學(xué)生閱讀GrammarFocus中的句子,然后做填空練習(xí)。 ① 附近有銀行嗎? 是的。在中心街上。 ② 附近有餐館嗎? 有,郵局前面有_家。 ③ 旅館在哪里? 在警察局后面。 ④ 銀行在哪里? 它緊挨著由H局O公園在哪里? 它在銀行對面,旅館后面。 ⑤ 投幣電話在哪兒? 在郵局與圖書館中間。 3. Sschecktheanswerw
10、iththeirpartners. 4. GiveSssixmoreminutestotrytorememberthesentences. HI.探究學(xué)習(xí)therebe句型,where引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句,方位介詞翻譯以下句子。 Thereisasofainthesittingroom. Therearetwenty-twoboysinourclass. Thereissomecheeseontheplate. Thereisn'tatelephoneinthehouse. Thereisn'tanywaterinthebottle. Therearen'tanyEnglishbo
11、oksontheshelf. Thereisalamp,aclockandsomebooksonthedesk. Therearesomepensandaruleronthedesk. ? therebe結(jié)構(gòu)一般用來表示什么含義? ? therebe結(jié)構(gòu)的句子的主語是什么? ?含有therebe結(jié)構(gòu)的句子,一般什么時候用動詞is,什么時候用are? ?如果therebe結(jié)構(gòu)的句子的主語由幾個并列的名詞構(gòu)成時,動詞用is還是are? Summary一、Therebe...句型表示的是“某處有(存在)某人或某物”。 1. 肯定句結(jié)構(gòu):Therebe(is,are)+名詞+地點狀語e
12、.g.在我的鉛筆盒里有兩塊橡皮。 twoerasersinmypencilbox. 在房子前有一棵大樹。 atalltreeinfrontofthehouse. 2. 否定句結(jié)構(gòu):Thereisn't/aren't... eg大橋街上沒有銀行。 abankonBridgeStreet. 教室里沒有籃球。 anybasketballsintheclassroom. 3. 一般疑問句結(jié)構(gòu):Is/Are+主語+...? 肯定回答:Yes,thereis/are. 否定回答:No,thereisrft/arerft. e.g.這附近有餐館嗎? arestaurantnearh
13、ere? 教室里有學(xué)生嗎? anystudentsintheclassroom? 二、Therebe句型中的主謂一致原則Therebe句型中be動詞的形式要和其后面的主語在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。 (1) 如果句子的主語是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或是不可數(shù)名詞,be動詞用“is”。 e.g.緊挨著郵局有一個投幣電話。 apayphonenexttothepostoffice. (2) 如果句子的主語是復(fù)數(shù)名詞,be動詞用“are”。 e.g.公園里很多樹。 manytreesinthepark. (3) 如果有兩個或兩個以上的名詞作主語,be動詞要和最靠近它的那個主語在數(shù)上保持一致,也就是
14、我們常說的“就近原則”。 e.g.在桌子上有一個桔子和幾根香蕉。 anorangeandsomebananasonthetable. 在桌子上有幾根香蕉和一個桔子。 somebananasandanorangeonthetable. 三、Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)與have的區(qū)別Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)表示“客觀存在”;have表示“主觀所有”。 e.g.桌子上有一架模型飛機(jī)。 amodelplaneonthedesk. 我有一架模型飛機(jī)。 amodelplane. PracticeIt'sabeautifulSundaymorning.There1)lotsofpeopleinthep
15、ark.Theyare playinghappily.Aboyisplayingaguitarunderatree.Heisplayingwonderfully.Onthesquare,there2)manypeopledancing.3)thereanykidsinthepark?Yes,therearerunningandplayinghereandthere.Howhappytheyare!There4)alakeinthepark.There5)lotsoffishinit.Butthere6)(not) anypeopleswimminginit. Where引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句W
16、here是特殊疑問詞,用來詢問地點,“哪里,某地” 1. 結(jié)構(gòu):Where+一般疑問句? 2. “whereis”的縮寫形式為“where's”,而“whereare”沒有縮寫形式答語中常包含一個指明地點的介詞短語 e.g.—Whereisthehotel? —It'sbehindthepolicestation. —Where9sthebank? --It'snexttothepostoffice. 方位介詞介詞主要用來表時間、地點、目的、原因、程度和方式等,在句中不單獨做成分。表示地點的介詞及介詞短語有:in,on,under,between...and...,near,in
17、frontof,behind,nextto,acrossfrom等。 中考鏈接ThereaTVsetintheroom.(2021廣西柳州中考) A.beB.isC.are根據(jù)漢語提示,用句末括號內(nèi)的英語單詞完成句子。(2021湖北荊州中考) andsomebooksonthedesk. 桌子上有一支鋼筆和一些書。(be)完成句子。(2021遼寧鐵嶺、葫蘆島中考) 這附近有一家電影院。 1. 完成句子。(2021湖南常德中考)Fmhungry,mum. 一Theresomebreadonthetable.Remembertowashyourhands. 2. 根據(jù)所給漢語提示完
18、成句子(2021甘肅武威) 書店在超市的對面。 Thebookstoreisthesupermarket. 3. 完成句子。(2021江蘇揚(yáng)州中考) Thereisalowbrickwall(低矮的磚墻)thegardenandthefield beyond(遠(yuǎn)處的田野).(在之間)Practice 1. Workon3a.Payattentiontothequestionsinthebox.Askstudentstoreaditoutloud. 2. Lookatthemapandanswerthequestions. 1)Whereisthebank? It'sbetwe
19、enthehospitalandthepostoffice. 2)IstherearestaurantonNorthStreet? Yes,thereisoneacrossfromthepolicestation. 3)Where'sthepayphone? It'sonNorthStreetnexttothepolicestation. 4)Where'sthepostoffice? It'sonNewStreetnexttothebank. 5)Isthereahospitalnearthepayphone? No,thereisn't.There'soneonNewStr
20、eet. IV. Practice: Lookatthemapin3aandwritethreesentences. V. Guessinggame: Askthestudentstolookatthepictureinlaonpage43.Thenaskstudentstonameallthebuildingsinthepicture.Havethestudentsworkinpairs.Onepersonchoosesabuildinginthepictureofla,butdoesn'ttelltheotherwhichbuildingitis.Theotherasksquest
21、ionslikethoseintheactivity3cuntilhe/sheguesseswhichbuildingitis. A:Whereisthe...?Isit...? B:Yes,itis. A:Isit...? B:Yes,itis. A:Isitbetween...and...? B:No,itisn't. VILSummary Isthere...nearhere/on...Street? Yes,thereis./No,thereisn't. Arethere...nearhere? Yes,thereare./No,therearen't. Whe
22、re9sthe...? It'son/behind/nextto/acrossfrom... Wherearethe...? They'rebetween...and... VIILExercises I.根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的要求完成下列各題,每空一詞(含縮略形式)。 1. Therearesomestudentsintheclassroom.(改為否定句)Therestudentsintheclassroom. 2. Thereisacatonthechair.(改為一般疑問句) 3. Fourorangesareinthebox.(改為同義句)fourorangesinthebox
23、. 4. Thebankisnexttothnhotel.(對劃線部分提問)thebank? 5. 一Arethereanyapplesonthetree?(補(bǔ)全肯定答語)一Yes,. II.閱讀下列小題,根據(jù)圖示,選擇各題的最佳答案。 supcrin'aikct仙4 NORTHROAD fghQU噂ehM MILL?7REETbus;station I-出'質(zhì)岱-NUJP OQCDO(D(D _ypRTHROAp2asstation頑硬… KBja「k方客 ()1.Excuseme.Isthereahotelnearhere? ()2.Hello!Couldyouh
24、elpme?Ineedtogotothesupermarket. ()3.Hello!Goodmorning.HowcanIgettotheschool? ()4.Excuseme.Vmnewhere.Whereisthebank? <1*<1*Well,goalongCenterStreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.It’sonNorthRoad. It’sonyourright. a. Turnleftatthefirstcrossing.WsonHillStreet.You'llfinditonyourright.It'snexttothem
25、useum. b. JustgoalongCenterStreet.Gopastthefirstcrossingandwalkon.It'sonyourright,nexttothepark. c. Yes.GoalongCenterStreetandturnrightatthefirstcrossing.Gopastthecinema(電影院)andthepharmacy(藥房)andcrossRiverStreet.You'llseeitonyourleft.Ifsacrossfromthecafe. ni.根據(jù)圖示,填入適當(dāng)?shù)姆轿唤樵~(短語),完成句子。 Bank Po
26、liceStationStore MainStreet Library FirstStreet Post,Movie OfficeDrugstoreTheater Sch(M)lRestaurant CentralAvenue TrainStation Thepolicestationis. 1. ThelibraryisFirstStreet. 2. Theschoolisthepostoffice. IX.Homework 1. RememberthesentencesinGrammarfocus
27、. 2. Write5sentencesabouttheplacesaroundyourhome. SectionB1(la-ld) 一、教學(xué)目標(biāo): 1. 掌握以下單詞和短語: along,goalong,turn,right,left,turnright/left,crossing通過運(yùn)用簡單的問路和引路的交際用語,相互合作,培養(yǎng)樂于助人的精神。 二、教學(xué)重難點教學(xué)重點: Wordsandexpressions. 1. 教學(xué)難點 表示方位介詞的理解與正確運(yùn)用及指路的表達(dá)方式。 三、教學(xué)過程 I.Learnthenewwords crossing,goalong,tur
28、nleft,turnrightPractice Lookatla.TheteacheraskstheStudentstoputthethreephrasesintoEnglish, thenlettheStudentsmatchthewordsintheboxwiththesigns.post,office,police,hotel,restaurant,bank,hospital,street,town,front,crossing,road,north,air,money,near,across,behind,around,along,pay,turn,spend,climb,enjo
29、y,free,right,left,easily2能正確使用下列常用表達(dá)(Usefulexpressions) postoffice,policestation,payphone,acrossfrom,between.and...,infrontof,turnright,turnleft,intheneighborhood3能認(rèn)讀下列詞匯(Non-curriculumwords) neighborhood,sunshine語音Pronunciation 1能掌握輔音何,饑/艘/,用蚓,何/,仇/,用,仙的常見學(xué)母組合,并能正確朗讀相關(guān)詞匯 2能有節(jié)奏地朗讀句子學(xué)習(xí)策略Strategie
30、s 1能在聽的過程中將所獲取的路線指引信息轉(zhuǎn)換為視覺圖形2能通過快速瀏覽將圖文信息進(jìn)行匹配 文化知識Culture了解在日常交際中如何得體地運(yùn)用英語語言向別人問路 SectionA1(la-2d)一、教學(xué)目標(biāo): 1.1)掌握以下單詞: post,office,postoffice,police,policestation,hotel,restaurant,bank,hospital,street,pay,near,across,acrossfrom,front,infrontof,behind,town,around掌握以下句型: ①一Isthereahospitalnearher
31、e? II. ListeningFinishlband1c. 1. TaskstheStudentstolistenandwritethecorrectplaceforeachletterinthepicture. 2. Listenagain.Fillintheblanks.Checktheanswers. A:Excuseme.Isthereaaroundhere? B:Yes,thereis.JustgoBridgeStreetandturnwhenyouseethelibrary.GoalongLongStreetandit'sonthe.It'sthe superma
32、rketandacrossfromthe. A:Thanks!Andistherearestaurantnearthe? B:Yes.alongNewStreet.rightatthefirstcrossingandtherestaurantisonyourleft,thepayphone. A:Thankyouverymuch.B:You'rewelcome. III. Roleplaytheconversation. 常用的問路和指路的交際用語問路 Excuseme.Where's...? Excuseme.HowcanIgetto...? Canyoutellmethew
33、ayto...? Excuseme.Whichisthewayto...? Excuseme.Isthere...near/aroundhere? Excuseme.Isthistherightwayto...? 指路It'soverthere. It'sabout...metersfromhere. Walk/Goalongthisroad/street. Turnright/leftatthefirst/second...crossing. Takethefirst/second...turningontheleft/rightatthetrafficlights. Yo
34、ucantakebusNo.103. Youcan'tmissit. V?PairworkFinishId. Imagineyouandyourpartnerarethetwopeopleinthepictureinlb. Askandanswerquestionsabouttheplaces. VI.Languagepoints 1. Turnrightatthefirstcrossingandtherestaurantisonyourleft,... turnright/left意為“向右佐拐”;在這里right和left都是副詞,意為“向右;向左”。 d. g.向左拐,你
35、會找到那家賓館。 andyoucanfindthathotel.Turnleftontheright/left意為“在右面/在左面”, onone'sright/left意為“在某人的右面/左面”。 e.g.沿著這條路走,圖書館就在你的左面。 Walkdownthisroadandthelibraryis.onyourleft右面有一家銀行。 Thereisabank.ontherightatthefirstcrossing在第一個十字路口 e.g.在第二個十字路口向右拐。 Turnright.atthesecondcrossing 2. GoalongLongStreetan
36、d.... goalong/down…“沿著走”,down和along都是介詞用法。 eg沿著新街走,公園就在右邊。 NewStreetandtheparkisontheright. Goalong/downVILSummary go/walkalong/down... turnleft/rightonthe/one'sleft/right atthefirstcrossingSentences: Walk/Goalongthisroad/street. Turnright/leftatthefirst/secondcrossing. VIILExercises I.根據(jù)
37、語境,從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z填空。 goalong,turnright,onyourleft,atthefirstcrossingYoumustatBigZooandthengodownBigStreetforfiveminutes. 1. 一Jason,yoursisterisinthisphoto,right? —No,no,no!She'sonmyright. 2. Betty,nowI'mbutIcan'tseeyou. 3. BridgeStreetfortenminutesandthenyoucanfindourschool. II. 根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯?/p>
38、詞填空。 right,crossing,left,around,alongA:Hi,sir!Isthereafruitstore(1)here? B:Yes,youneedtoturnrightatthesecond(2)andthengoalongGreenStreet. A:HowlongdoIneedtowalk(3)thisstreet? B:Aboutfifteenminutes. A:ThenIcanseethefruitstoreonmy(4),right? B:No,you'renotright.Thefruitstoreisonyour(5). A:Thanky
39、ouforyourhelp,sir. B:You'rewelcome.Remember:thefruitstoreisonyourleft. A:Yeah!Thankyouverymuch! IX.HomeworkUsingthefollowingphrasestomakeaconversationwithyourpartnerandpresenttotheclass. go/walkalong/down... turnleft/rightonthe/one'sleft/right atthe...crossingSectionB2(2a-Selfcheck) 一、教學(xué)目標(biāo):
40、1. 1)掌握以下單詞: spend,spendtime,climb,road,often,air,sunshine,free,enjoy,enjoyreading,easily,money 2)掌握以下句型: Iliketospendtimethereonweekends. Ilovetowatchthemonkeysclimbingaround. ItisveryquietandIenjoyreadingthere. Youcangettothelibraryeasily. Thebestthingsdonotneedmoney. 2. 通過運(yùn)用簡單的問路和引路的交際用語,
41、相互合作,培養(yǎng)樂于助人的精神。 通過三個同學(xué)對自己住處的描述,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生愛自己家鄉(xiāng)愛祖國的情感。 二、教學(xué)重難點教學(xué)重點: 1)Wordsandexpressions. 2)Importantsentencesin2b. 1. 教學(xué)難點 表示方位介詞的理解與正確運(yùn)用及指路的表達(dá)方式。 三、教學(xué)過程 I?Presentthenewwordsneighborhood,monkey,road,air,sunshine,money II.WarmingupWorkinpairstoaskandanswerthewaytotheplacesinthepicture. III.
42、 Pairwork Workon2a 1.T:Nowpleaseimagineyouandyourpartnerarethetwopeopleinthepictureinlb.Askandanswerquestionsabouttheplaces. 2. T:Check(/)theplacesnearyourhome.Tellyourpartnerwheretheyare. clothesstore postoffice bookstore school supermarket bank IV. Reading 1. Readthepassagesandm
43、atcheachpassagewithamap. Studentsreadandmatch.Thenchecktheanswers. Anna Ihereisazooinmyneighborhood.1liketospendtimethereonweekends.Ilovetowatchthemonkeysclimbingaround.Tliemonkeyssometimesfight.Theylooklikemyfriendsandmewhenwefight! Togetthere,IusuallywalkoutandturnrightonBridgeRoad.ThenIwalka
44、longBridgeRoad.Thezooisontheright. John Ilivenearasupermarket.Myparentsusuallyshoptliere.'(hereisabigparkacrossfromthesupermarket.IoftenexerciseattheparkbecauseIlovethecleanairandsunshine.Thebestthingsinlifearefree! Togettothepark,youjusthavetocrossCenterStreet. Lisa Iliveinanoisyneighborhood.T
45、hereisapostofficebetweenmyhouseand.1clothesstore.Butmyfavoriteplaceisthelibrary.ItisveryquietandIenjoyreadingthere.WhenIreadbooks,timegoesquickly! Youcangettothelibraryeasily.JustgodownNorthRoadandturnleft.Itisacrossfromthepark. 2.Answerthequestions. Anna Thereisazooinmyneighborhood.Iliketospend
46、timethereonweekends.Ilovetowatchthemonkeysclimbingaround.Themonkeyssometimesfight.Theylooklikemyfriendsandmewhenwefight! Togetthere,IusuallywalkoutandturnrightonBridgeRoad.ThenIwalkalongBridgeRoad.Thezooisontheright. 1.IsthereazooinAnna'sneighborhood? 2.WheredoesAnnaliketogoonweekends? Lisa 1li
47、veinanoisyneighborhood.Thereisapostofficebetweenmyhouseandaclothesstore.Butmyfavoriteplaceisthelibrary.ItisveryquietandIenjoyreadingthere.WhenIreadbooks,timegoesquickly! Ybucangettothelibraryeasily.JustgodownNorthRoadandturnleft.Itisacrossfromthepark. 1.IsthereapostofficeinLisa'sneighborhood? 2.H
48、owdoesJohngettothepark? John Ilivenearasupermarket.Myparentsusuallyshopthere.Tliereisabigparkacrossfromthesupermarket. IoftenexerciseattheparkbecauseIlovethecleanairandsunshine.Thebestthingsinlifearefree! Togettothepark,youjusthavetocrossCenterStreet. 1. IsthereasupermarketnearJohn'shome? 2.Wh
49、atisLisa'sfavoriteplace? 3. Readeachpassagecarefullyandfillintheblanks. Anna JohnLisa Favoriteplace、(1) TurnrightonBridgeRoadandthen珈也(械)i洞kalongBridgeRoad.Ifsonthe,---…4(2)Favoriteplace"ark CenterStreet.Ifsacrossfrom(3)_ Routei如(4)FavoriteplaceyLibnry GodownNorthRoadandturn(5)RouteiIfsacros
50、sftnmthepark. 4.Readthepassagesagainandanswerthequestions. 1)WhatdoesAnnalikedoinginthezoo? Shelikeswatchingthemonkeysclimbingaround. 2)DoesAnnathinkmonkeysarelikepeople?Why? Yes.Annathinksthatwhenthemonkeysarefighting,theylooklikeherfriendsfighting. 3) WhatdoesJohnliketodoatthepark? Helikest
51、oexerciseatthepark. 4) Johnthinksthebestthingsdonotneedmoney.Doyouthinkso,too? 5) HowdoesLisagettothelibraryfromherhome? GodownNorthRoadandthenturnleft.Thelibraryisacrossfromthepark. V.Presentation Workon3a.AsktheStudents
52、tolookatthemapofCindy'sneighborhoodandfillintheblanks.Thenchecktheanswers. MyhouseisacrossfromaonLongStreet.Iusuallygoshopping atanearmyhouse.Itisbetweenaandthe ?Onweekends,Iliketoplayinthe.Togetthere,IgoalongLongStreetandturnleftonNorthStreet.Itisontheright,nexttoa. VI.Writing Workon3b,asktheS
53、tudentstodrawamapoftheirneighborhoodandwriteaboutitwiththehelpofthefollowingsentences.Afterwritingit,correcttheanswersingroups,choosethemostexcellentanswerstoreadinclassatlast. ① Wheredoyoulive? ② Whatisyourfavoriteplaceinyourneighborhood?Why? ③ Howdoyougettherefromyourhome? 寫作指導(dǎo): 1. 首先,根據(jù)實際情況寫
54、出自己的家庭住址及周圍地點。 2. 然后,描述自己最喜歡去的地方,表達(dá)喜歡的原因。 3. 介紹街區(qū)周邊設(shè)施及路線可按一定的空間順序進(jìn)行,這時可以借助一些方位詞表示位置,如nearmyhome,atthesecondcrossing,ontheleft,acrossfrom,從而使全篇語意連貫。 4. 表示地點的指代詞there可指代上文中出現(xiàn)的某一地點。指代詞與其照應(yīng)對象在上下文中緊密相連,從而使文章意義連貫。 Sample Iliveinaveryniceneighborhood.Thereisabigparkacrossthestreetfrommyhome.Itismyfavo
55、riteplaceintheneighborhoodbecauseitisrelaxingandquiet.Ittakesmeonlyfiveminutestowalkthereeverymorning.Iliketoexercisethere.Thereisalsoabigsupermarketnearthepark.Thesupermarketisbetweenaflowershopandabookstore.Thereisacoffeeshopnexttothebookstore,too. VILSelfcheck 1. SelfCheck1. Seewhowillfinishth
56、epassagewiththewordsintheboxatfirst. 2. Selfcheck2. TelltheStudentstowritefivesentencesaboutyourschoolusing“thereis/are,therearesometreesinmyschool."Thencheckandcorrectthemingroups. 3. Selfcheck3. Imagineyouareoneofthetwopeopleinthepictureonpage46.Youhavetotellothershowtogettothesupermarketorlib
57、rary,pleasewriteaconversation. VilleLanguagepoints 1.1liketospendtimethereonweekends. spend作動詞,意為“花(時間、錢等廣,常用句型為: sb.+spend(s)+時間/錢+on+sth.如: Heoftenspendsmuchmoneyonbooks. sb.+spend(s)+時間/錢(+in)+doingsth.如: Mysisterlikestospendtheafternoon(in)washingtheclothes. 辨析spend/pay/take 2. Togetthe
58、re,IusuallywalkoutandturnrightonBridgeRoad. 要去那兒(動物園)的話,我通常步行外出,在大橋路向右拐。 這是英文行文的一種方式,在句子開頭用Todo...短語,用逗號將其與句子 的主體部分隔開,相當(dāng)于漢語“(若)要做......的話......”。 e.g.Tolistentoworldnews,pleasekeyin"1". 若要收聽國際新聞,請鍵入“1”。 Togetitright,youmustthinkhard. 要想把它做對,你必須得認(rèn)真思考。 3. Thebestthingsinlifearefree! 生活中最美好的東西
59、是免費(fèi)的呀! freeadj.免費(fèi)的 e.g.這些書都是免費(fèi)的。(翻譯)Thesebooksarefree. 【拓展】free空閑的;(反義詞)busy e.g.FmverybusywithschoolfromMondaytoFriday,butIhavesomefreetimeonweekends. Mr.Greenisn'tbusythisweek. =Mr.Greenisfreethisweek. 4. Togettothepark,youjusthavetocrossCenterStreet. 要去公園的話,你只要穿過中心街就到了。 情態(tài)動詞haveto表達(dá)的是“需要
60、”的意思,副詞just起加強(qiáng)語氣的作用,因 此,justhaveto相當(dāng)于“只需;僅需”。 e.g.DoIjusthavetofinishthispieceofhomework? 我只需要做完這個作業(yè)嗎? Youdon'thavetodoitnow. 你不需要現(xiàn)在就做的。 5. ItisveryquietandIenjoyreadingthere. 圖書館很安靜,我喜歡在那里看書。 enjoyu.喜愛;享受spendtime花時間 e.g.Mygrandfatherenjoysthequietpark. Ienjoyplayingbasketballeveryafterno
61、on. Doyouenjoyyourselfattheparty? 中考鏈接 1)完成句子(2021江蘇揚(yáng)州中考)—Yes,thereis. ② Thepayphoneisacrossfromthelibrary. ③ Thepayphoneisbetweenthepostofficeandthelibrary. 2) 了解以下語法: Where引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句及其答語。 學(xué)會Thereis/are...。Is/Arethere..的句型及用法。 2.通過運(yùn)用簡單的問路和引路的交際用語,相互合作,培養(yǎng)樂于助人的精神。通過運(yùn)用問路和引路的交際用語,幫助各個層次的同學(xué)樹立自信心,
62、敢于用英語進(jìn)行交際. 二、教學(xué)重難點1-教學(xué)重點: Where引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句。 therebe句型的肯定式、一般疑問句及其回答方式。 方位介詞的用法。 2.教學(xué)難點: 方位介詞的用法。 三、教學(xué)過程 I?Warmingup Jackenjoysandsunbathingwithhisfriends.(游泳) 2)完成句子(2021江蘇宿遷中考) Look!Thechildrenareenjoying(他們自己)intheplayground. Howhappytheyare! 3)完成句子(2021江蘇南京)Tony'ssisterenjoys(listen)tom
63、usicandsheoftengoesto concerts. IX. Summaryspendtime looklikegetto enjoyreadingwatchsb.doingsth. climbaroundtimegoesquickly X. Exercises I .從方框中選擇合適的單詞填空,使每個句子在結(jié)構(gòu)、句意和邏輯上正確。 monkey,air,easy,road,north,freeEriclivestotheofhisschool. 1. Lookatthose.Theyareplayinginthetree. 2. Atthatcinema,chi
64、ldrenunder12canwatchamovieforfromMondaytoFriday. 3. Themathhomeworkisnotdifficult.Icanfinishit. 5.1likethecleanafterthesnow. 6. Frankishelpinganoldmancrossthe. II .根據(jù)漢語意思,完成英語句子,每空一詞。 1.你們街區(qū)有付費(fèi)電話嗎? Arethereany? 2. 千萬不能花錢如流水。 Don,tlikewater. 3. 為了到那個村莊,我們不得不過那條河。 thatvillage,wetheriver. 4.
65、 時間過得真快,我必須走了。 .Imustgo. 5. Henry看起來像他的媽媽。 Henryhismother. m.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空,有的需要變換形式。 near,around,find,neighborhood,enjoy,climb,visit,spend,hospital,along TomandDavidaremiddleschoolstudents.Theyliveinthesame(1)andtheyaregoodfriends.Tom(2)readingandDavidlikes(3)his freetimeplayingbasketb
66、all.Onweekends,thetwoboysloveto(4)themountainsorgotothepark. Oneday,TomasksDavid,"DoyouknowHepingPark?" "Yes.ButIdon'tknowhowtogetthere,"Davidsays. "Iknow.It's(5)theRedStarRestaurant.WecanrideourbikesNorthStreetandturnleftwhenweseethatrestaurant.Thenwewill (6) oneoftheparkgates(大門)onBridgeRoad.Ittakes(8)thirtyminutes.AreyoufreethisSaturday?Let'sgotothatpark,”Tomsays. "Sorry.Ican'1.1willbebusythisweekend/9saysDavid. “What'sup?”Tomasks. "Myfatherisill(有病的)andheisin(9)now.Imustlookafter(照顧)h
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