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1、西南大學21秋英國文學史及選讀期末考核試題及答案參考1. Some people believe that since oil is scarce, the _ of the motor industry is uncertain.A.estimateB.terminalC.fateD.benefit參考答案：C2. These causes produced the great change in the country that modernized the _ of higher education from the mid-1860s to the mid-1880sA.branchB
2、.categoryC.domainD.scope參考答案：C3. “So long as men can breathe, or eyes can see, /So long lives this, and this gives life to thee.”(Shakespeare, Sonnets 18) What does “this” refer to?_A.LoverB.TimeC.SummerD.Poetry參考答案：D4. _a computer will help prepare yearend accounts.A. UseB. To useC. Using_a compute
3、r will help prepare year-end accounts.A. UseB. To useC. Using參考答案：C5. Language: Is It Always Spoken? 1 Most of us know a little about how babies learn to talk. From the time infants are born , they hear language because their parents talk to them all the time. Between31. What is babbling?32. At what
4、 age do most infants babble?33. What is the full name for ASL?34. What theory does Dr. Petitto believe about language learning?35. Who does Dr. Petitto want to study to prove the theory?參考答案：31. The activity of repeating the same sounds over and over again.32. Between the ages of seven and ten month
5、s.33. American Sign Language.34. Language can be expressed in many different ways - for instance, by rnspeech or by sign.35. Hearing children who have one deaf parent and one hearing parent.6. Over the last few decades there has been a tremendous growth in information technoloOver the last few decad
6、es there has been a tremendous growth in information technology and its impact on everyday life. Complex software systems have become criticalto the operation of many systems in areas such as banking, communications, manufacturing,power generation, and transportation. Progress in computer science an
7、d accumulated experience with industrial production of software have led to the emergence of software engineering as a separate discipline. The software engineering discipline has been defined asthe application of systematic, disciplined, quantifiable approaches to the development,operation, and mai
8、ntenance of software. that is, the application of engineering to software.參考答案在過去的幾十年間，信息技術有了巨大的發(fā)展，并且影響著我們每天的生活。復雜的軟件系統(tǒng)已經(jīng)成為許多領域的關鍵，如銀行，通信，制造業(yè)，電力，交通等。隨著計算機科學的進步和工業(yè)生產(chǎn)經(jīng)驗的積累.導致軟件工程作為一個獨立的標準出現(xiàn)。軟件工程規(guī)范已經(jīng)被定義為應用系統(tǒng)的、規(guī)范的、量化的方法開發(fā)、操作和維護軟件。也就是說，使用工程的方法開發(fā)軟件。7. 浮士德是資產(chǎn)階級上升時期“巨人式”的代表。( )T.對F.錯參考答案：T8. ( ) the Christm
9、as season, all the people are very happy.A.WithB.ForC.ToD.In( ) the Christmas season, all the people are very happy.A.WithB.ForC.ToD.In答案：D9. conceal ( )A.to bring great interestsB.to help othersC.to hide, to keep from being seen參考答案：C10. It is 11:45 Yes, it is _. A) fifteen to twelve B) fifteen fro
10、m twelve C) a quarterIt is 11:45 Yes, it is_.A) fifteen to twelveB) fifteen from twelveC) a quarter to twelveD) a quarter past twelveCa quarter to twelve是表示11:45，注意fifteen不能代替quarter。11. “英雄傳說”的神話隱含了人性理解的原始形態(tài)，是原始初民對人性及其善惡本質(zhì)的稚拙而浪漫的詩意理解與表達。( )T.對F.錯參考答案：F12. For quite sometime after its appearance, Ca
11、tch-22 was seen as a structural _ despite its narrative power.A.successB.miracleC.failure參考答案：B13. 俄狄浦斯王首創(chuàng)了“倒敘”、“懸念”、“突轉(zhuǎn)”等手法，劇作結構緊湊，情節(jié)迭宕多姿，促進了希臘悲劇藝術的成熟。( )T.對F.錯參考答案：T14. _ believes that mans fate is predeterminedly tragic, driven by a combined force of “nature”, both inside and outside.A.Thomas Har
12、dyB.George EliotC.Charles DickensD.Bernard Shaw參考答案：A15. Irvings Rip Van Winkle is famous for _.A.Rips seeking for happinessB.Rips escape into the mountainC.Rips 20 year sleep參考答案：C16. Poverty is not _ in most cities although, perhaps because of the crowded conditions in certain areas, it is more vi
13、sible there.A.rareB.temporaryC.prevalentD.segmental參考答案：C17. The singer was_during the performance.Aat bestBat her bestCbestDat its bestThe singer was_during the performance.Aat bestBat her bestCbestDat its best正確答案：B18. Im a 43-year-old mother of three young kids with a Master of Science degree. I
14、also【C1】_Im a 43-year-old mother of three young kids with a Master of Science degree. I also【C1】_pizzas for a living. I started doing it after【C2】_home with my children for four years. Caring for your kids all day is a【C3】_opportunity for many women, but it wasnt right for me. I began suffering from
15、【C4】_and decided to get a job so Id have more of my own identity. Now I work nights when my husband is home so we dont have to【C5】_child care. After I learned the basics of pizza deliverylike getting the【C6】_together and not getting lostI began my new career . Being【C7】_and organized by nature, 1 st
16、udied the tipping patterns of the town. Our community had a small, expensive liberal-arts【C8】_full of students who ordered lots of pizzas. Most of the kids were friendly and polite.【C9】_Friday and Saturday nights, some of the dorms had huge parties.【C10】_the stairs were sticky from beer and the musi
17、c was so loud they couldnt【C11】_me knock on the door, the crowds of happy students shouting, Pizza! Pizza! always let me through. The first few days of each month, one of us drivers would take【C12】_turn covering the public-housing developments. These customers did not always tip well,【C13】_I always
18、liked seeing the children and adults sitting outside and【C14】_the evenings when the weather was nice. I also deliver to multimillion dollar homes now, but the【C15】_I make in tips has stayed the same. As I【C16】_to these beautiful houses, its easy to fantasize about a【C17】_tip. The person who answers
19、the door always【C18】_young and, like the members of my own family,【C19】_educated. All I usually get is a brief Thank you and a dollar or two. People might say Im crazy to waste my education, but I have【C20】_most of them dont: a job I love.【C1】AbuyBwaitCturnDdeliver正確答案：D根據(jù)第二段第一句中的“AfterIlearnedtheba
20、sicsofpizzadelivery”以及其他信息可判斷出答案為D。19. Mr.Smith asked his secretary to _ a new paragraph in the annual report she was typing.A.invadeB.installC.insertD.inject參考答案：C20. She worked hard at her task before she felt sure that the results would _ her long effort.A.justifyB.testifyC.rectifyD.verify參考答案：A2
21、1. About ( ) Aboriginal and European parentage-were taken from their parents from 1910 until the 1970s.A.10,000B.100,000C.1,000,000D.1,000參考答案：B22. All flights_because of the rainstorm, we decided to take the train.Ahad been canceleAll flights_because of the rainstorm, we decided to take the train.A
22、had been canceledBwere canceledChaving canceledDhaving been canceled正確答案：D23. We hope they will reach you _ due course and will help you _ making your selection.We hope they will reach you _ due course and will help you _ making your selection.in, in24. Hardy started as a poet and ended as a _.A.pla
23、ywrightB.novelistC.poetD.critic參考答案：C25. A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.thingsA.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.things正確答案：C26. Not until I shouted at the top of my voice _ the danger. A) did he notice B) had he noticedNot until I shouted at the top of my voice _ the danger.A) did he noticeB) had h
24、e noticed C) that he noticed D) he didnt noticeA此題含義為：直到我盡力高聲喊叫時他才意識到危險。當否定詞not放在句首時主謂要倒裝。從句中謂語動詞shouted是過去時，那主句中謂語動詞也須得用過去時相呼應。27. Each of the professions listed below is correctly paired with Dickens except _.A.reporterB.novelistC.dramatistD.clerk參考答案：C28. Wilder demanded his audience to accept th
25、e fact that they were watching actors on the stage.( )A.正確B.錯誤參考答案：A29. The students showed _ when solving the difficult maths problems.A.validityB.purityC.ingenuityD.reliability參考答案：C30. siege ( )A.infrastructureB.to rise or fallC.the surrounding and blockading參考答案：C31. The impact of Darwin&39;s ev
26、olutionary theory on the American thought and the influeThe impact of Darwins evolutionary theory on the American thought and the influence of the nineteenth-century. French literature on the American men of letters gave rise to yet another school of realism: American _.A.vernacularismB.naturalismC.
27、modernismD.local colorism參考答案：B32. Those cakes look nice , Can I have_?A. ItB.oneC.Those cakes look nice , Can I have_?A. ItB.oneC.參考答案：B33. 我們要求用100%金額的、保兌的、不可撤銷的信用證，并規(guī)定允許轉(zhuǎn)船和分批裝運，憑匯票向議付行交單即期付款。我們要求用100%金額的、保兌的、不可撤銷的信用證，并規(guī)定允許轉(zhuǎn)船和分批裝運，憑匯票向議付行交單即期付款。For payment , we require 100% value, confirmed and ir
28、revocable letter of credit with partial shipment and transshipment allowed clause, available by draft at sight , payable against surrendering the full set of shipping documents to the negotiating bank here.34. _ deeply moved by his speech. AEveryone of us were BEveryone of us was CEvery o_ deeply mo
29、ved by his speech.AEveryone of us wereBEveryone of us wasCEvery one of us wereDEvery one of us wasD35. emphatically ( )A.intensivelyB.careful, circumspectC.condemn openly as being evil or reprehensible參考答案：A36. 但丁原給神曲這部作品定名為喜劇，這是因為作品敘述從地獄到天堂、從苦難到幸福的歷程，結局圓滿，符合中世紀關于喜劇的定義。( )T.對F.錯參考答案：T37. infrastruct
30、ure ( )A.an underlying base or foundationB.hard workC.brief and to the point參考答案：A38. In Chapter III of Oliver Twist, Oliver is punished for that “impious and profane offence of asking for more” . What did Oliver ask for more?A.More time to playB.More money to spendC.More food to eatD.More books to
31、read參考答案：C39. Equipment not _ official safety standards has all been removed from the workshop.A.conforming toB.consistent withC.predominant overD.providing for參考答案：A40. The most striking similarities between Milton and Samson Agonistes are their blindness and unhappy marriage.( )A.正確B.錯誤參考答案：A41. s
32、courge ( )A.person or thing that causes happinessB.person or thing that causes sufferingC.ragged參考答案：B42. What is the attitude of Ian Lang toward the secessionist fever? ( )A.He supports the secessionist action.B.He is against it because he thinks it will harm the unity of the U.K.C.He is neutral to
33、wards the action of the secessionists.D.It is not clear in the text.參考答案：B43. Wordsworth&39;s best poems are description of mountains, rivers, flowers, birds.( )A.正確B.錯誤參考答案：B44. You may have complete (free) _ of action in dealing with this matter.You may have complete (free) _ of action in dealing
34、with this matter.freedom45. In 1704, _ founded the periodicals “the Review”.A.SwiftB.MiltonC.DefoeD.Blake參考答案：C46. avowal ( )A.acknowledgmentB.uncompromisingC.please or satisfy參考答案：A47. It is important that he (be) _ called back immediately.It is important that he (be) _ called back immediately.(sho
35、uld) be此題考查點在it is+adj. +主語十(should)動詞原形+.句型中虛擬語氣的應用，should可以省略。48. Sir Gawain and Green Knight was created by _.A.None of the aboveB.LanglandC.ChaucerD.Bede參考答案：A49. Most laboratory and field studies of human behavior. _ taking a situational photograph at a given time and in a given place.A.attachB.composeC.involveD.enclose參考答案：C50. The Rape of the Lock gives an account of an anecdote of the court.( )A.錯誤B.正確參考答案：B
西南大學21秋《英國文學史及選讀》期末考核試題及答案參考48
