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1、來(lái)自來(lái)自點(diǎn)撥訓(xùn)練點(diǎn)撥訓(xùn)練閱讀理解閱讀理解名詞意義辨析名詞意義辨析名詞意義辨析選擇型Passage 1(2017山東德州山東德州)A nice day out for the whole family! Come and see our beautiful birds, huge mammals(哺乳動(dòng)物), lovely marsupials(有袋類動(dòng)物)and reptiles(爬行動(dòng)物).in our zoo! Scientists will give wonderful lessons about animals every Tuesday! Dont miss it.Come and
2、visit Australia Zoo!Area AKoalas live in the trees and like eating grass and leaves.Their lifespan(壽命)is about 14 years.You can learn about their habits and why they sleep for nearly 20 hours a day.Showtime: 1：30 pm3：30 pm except Friday題型題型1 1來(lái)自來(lái)自點(diǎn)撥訓(xùn)練點(diǎn)撥訓(xùn)練Kangaroos can jump at a speed of 1315 miles p
3、er hour.They can live for at most 22 years.Showtime：3：30 pm5：30 pm except FridayArea BCrocodiles have the strongest bite(咬)of all animals in the world.Their lifespan is 45100 years.The crocodiles here are 76 years old!Showtime: 10：00 am11：00 am except weekendsTortoises can live for more than 100 yea
4、rs! They can grow to about 1 meter tall.Showtime: 9：00 am except weekends來(lái)自來(lái)自點(diǎn)撥訓(xùn)練點(diǎn)撥訓(xùn)練Area CTigers are the largest of the Big Cats weighing up to 300 kg! Watch our tigers swimming in the water.Showtime: 11：00 am11：30 am except FridayCamels humps(駝峰)actually store fat, not water!Showtime: 12：30 pm1：20
5、 pm except FridayArea D Parrots here have four toes on each foottwo facing the front and two facing the back.Showtime: 9：00 am5：30 pm except weekends Ticket PricesAdult：$55Child：$45Family(2 adults2 children): $172來(lái)自來(lái)自點(diǎn)撥訓(xùn)練點(diǎn)撥訓(xùn)練1Where can visitors see kangaroos and tortoises? AArea A and Area B. BArea
6、A and Area C. CArea B and Area C. DArea C and Area D.2Visitors can have lessons about animals on _ ASunday BTuesday CThursday DFriday3Which of the following animals can visitors see on Saturdays? ACrocodiles. BParrots. CTortoises. DKoalas.ABD來(lái)自來(lái)自點(diǎn)撥訓(xùn)練點(diǎn)撥訓(xùn)練4On Sundays, which is the best order for visit
7、ors to see as many animals as possible? ATigerscamelskoalaskangaroos. BTigerskoalascamelskangaroos. CTigerskoalaskangarooscamels. DTigerskangarooskoalascamels.5If Mille and her parents visit the zoo, how much should they pay? A$127. B$145. C$155. D$172.AC來(lái)自來(lái)自點(diǎn)撥訓(xùn)練點(diǎn)撥訓(xùn)練Passage 2(2017河北河北)David walked d
8、own the street.All he wanted to do was to play basketball with Jim.But his mother told him to return his sisters books to the library on his way to Jims house.In his eyes, books and summertime just dont go together.He thought he had read a lot during the school year.And he had never set foot inside
9、a public library.Today hed just drop the books off in the outside return box, but it was locked.He had to go inside to return them.David walked inside the building a few minutes before closing time.He put the books into the return box.After a quick drink of water and a short stop in the toilet, hed
10、be on his way to meet Jim.He walked out of the toilet.The library lights were turned off.He was locked in a library!來(lái)自來(lái)自點(diǎn)撥訓(xùn)練點(diǎn)撥訓(xùn)練David tried to use the telephone, but he couldnt find one.As the sun began to set, he searched for a light and found a little one on a desk.He used a pencil to write a note
11、 on a big piece of paper.It read, “Im locked inside.Please call for help.” He put it on the front door.Surely, someone passing by would see it.He then turned his attention to the library itself.He was surprised to discover that this place was not so bad.Rows and rows of books! When he saw a book abo
12、ut Michael Jordan on the desk, he picked it up.He opened the book and began to read.He felt that being locked in the library didnt seem to be such a terrible thing.6What did Davids mother want him to do? APlay basketball with Jim. B.Take a walk in the street. CRead books in the library. D.Return his
13、 sisters books.D來(lái)自來(lái)自點(diǎn)撥訓(xùn)練點(diǎn)撥訓(xùn)練7David thought he had read a lot during _ Aa visit to Jims Bthe school year Cthe closing time Dthe summertime8David went inside the building because _ Athe sun began to set Bhe wanted to use the telephone Che needed to go to the toilet Dthe outside return box was locked9W
14、hich of the following sentences could be added to the chart(圖表)?He wrote a note on a big piece of paper. He opened the book and began to read. AHe searched for a light. BHe put the books into the return box. CHe had a quick drink of water. DHe turned his attention to the library.BDD來(lái)自來(lái)自點(diǎn)撥訓(xùn)練點(diǎn)撥訓(xùn)練10Dav
15、id discovered that _ after he was locked in the library.Ahe was very afraid of the darkBhe became interested in this placeChis mom was worried about himDhis friend became nervous about himPassage 3(2017安徽安徽)Once upon a time there was no tea at all in England.People there used to drink a light beer(啤
16、酒)No coffee or milk but large glasses of beer stood on the breakfast table!When tea was first brought to England, an old couple got some as a special treat.But they did not know how it should be used.They cooked the leaves in hot water, and spread them on a piece of bacon(熏肉) which they were going t
17、o have for dinner.They ateB來(lái)自來(lái)自點(diǎn)撥訓(xùn)練點(diǎn)撥訓(xùn)練the leaves, and threw the tea away! However, tea is becoming as popular as coffee and milk in England today.Tea is the leaf of a plant which grows widely in China, Japan and some other countries.Tea farmers usually grow many tea plants on a large piece of land.
18、When the tea leaves are ready to be picked, it is the busiest time for tea farmers in a year.They pull off the leaves and dry them.In their spare time, they pick out the best leaves and get them ready for the market.In China, whenever a visitor comes into a house, he is served with a cup of tea.11Wh
19、at was served for breakfast in England long ago? ABeer. BTea. CCoffee. DMilk.12How did the old couple deal with the tea leaves? AThey sold them. BThey ate them. CThey burnt them. DThey threw them away.AB來(lái)自來(lái)自點(diǎn)撥訓(xùn)練點(diǎn)撥訓(xùn)練13Tea farmers are the busiest in a year when they_. Aserve visitors at home Bsell tea
20、 in the market Cpick and dry tea leaves Dlook for a piece of land14In which part of a magazine can we read the text? ANature. BCulture. CEnvironment. DTechnology.CB來(lái)自來(lái)自點(diǎn)撥訓(xùn)練點(diǎn)撥訓(xùn)練Passage 1(2017安徽安徽)There was once an old and deep well.People got water by dropping a bucket(木桶)tied to a rope.The rope pass
21、ed over a wheel just above the well.On the other side of the rope was another bucket.A strong pull brought one bucket to the top while the other down to the water.They always passed each other on the way up and down, but never had time to speak.At last, the rope became worn.So a new rope had to be p
22、ut in its place.While this was being done, the two buckets were left standing together near the well.“What a boring life we have！” said one bucket to the other.“I am quite tired of it.No matter how full we come up, we are always sent down empty.”回答問(wèn)題題型題型2 2來(lái)自來(lái)自點(diǎn)撥訓(xùn)練點(diǎn)撥訓(xùn)練But the other bucket laughed an
23、d said, “What a funny way you have of looking at things! Dont you see that whenever we are sent down empty, we always come up full？”Boys and girls sometimes talk like these two buckets.You may hear one of them say, “Just as we are having a good game, we are made to stop and go to work again.” “Yes，”
24、 the other will reply, “but as soon as work is over, we always get to go out and have fun again.”There are two ways of looking at things.If you want to be happy, look at the bright side.15What were the buckets tied to? (不超過(guò)10個(gè)詞) _16.Where did the two buckets talk with each other？(不超過(guò)10個(gè)詞) _17What do
25、es the story tell us？(不超過(guò)15個(gè)詞) _A rope./ They were tied to a rope.Near the well./They talked with each other near the well.If we want to be happy, we should look at the bright side of things.來(lái)自來(lái)自點(diǎn)撥訓(xùn)練點(diǎn)撥訓(xùn)練Passage 2(2017蘇州蘇州)Book Review by Patricia Ann TurnerIt is school holiday time and Mitch Morrows
26、family have just moved to a new home in a new place.Mitch cant stop worrying about what his new school is going to be like.He is not even sure about the neighbours.Next door live the Bull family and they have two children，Di and Bruce.The older of the two，Bruce，is a large boy，about Mitchs age.Mitch
27、watches him carry big rocks.He looks really strong and unkind.Mitch gives him the name Bruiser(彪形大漢)because he has a black eye.Did he get it in a fight？Mitch imagines all the worst possible things about Bruiser.He is probably the class bully (惡霸)In his mind Mitch thinks of him as the enemy.來(lái)自來(lái)自點(diǎn)撥訓(xùn)練點(diǎn)
28、撥訓(xùn)練Things seem to get more worrying for Mitch.He finds out he will be in the same class as Bruiser.Then on the first day of school he learns that Bruiser is his buddy for the day.This is a lovely story for young readers to read or listen to.It has a wonderful message for all children about facing th
29、eir fearsreal and imagined.The pictures in the book catch the worry Mitch feels and make Bruiser really look like a bad guy.My only complaint is the colour of the printing of the text.Why are there pages of different coloured print I cannot tell？They may create problems for children with poor eyesig
30、ht.I give it four stars.來(lái)自來(lái)自點(diǎn)撥訓(xùn)練點(diǎn)撥訓(xùn)練18Who is the book Watch out for Bruiser for? _19What does Mitch imagine Bruce to be? _20After reading the book review，do you think the book is worth reading？Why or why not? _ _Its for young readers.He imagines him to be a bad boy.Yes.Because it tells me how to fac
31、e the fears./No.Because it may hurt my eyesight.來(lái)自來(lái)自點(diǎn)撥訓(xùn)練點(diǎn)撥訓(xùn)練Passage 1(2017南充南充)In Britain, Boxing Day is usually celebrated on December 26th.(21)_This means its not a working day in the whole Britain.When Boxing Day falls on a Saturday or Sunday, the following Monday is the public holiday.(22)_One o
32、f the thoughts is that during the Middle Ages, when great sailing ships were setting off to discover new land, a Christmas Box was placed by a priest(神父) on each ship.Those sailors who wanted a safe return would drop money into the box.(23)_One more thought is about the “Alms Box”placed in every chu
33、rch on Christmas Day.Worshippers (做禮拜的人)put gifts句子還原型題型題型3 3CEB來(lái)自來(lái)自點(diǎn)撥訓(xùn)練點(diǎn)撥訓(xùn)練 for the poor into it.These boxes were always opened the day after Christmas.(24)_ Today, many businesses, organizations and families try to keep the traditional spirit of Boxing Day alive by giving away money to Food Banks,
34、 providing gifts for the poor, or helping families in need.(25)_AThat is why that day became known as Boxing Day.BIt was sealed up (密封) and kept on board until the ship came home safely.CLike Christmas Day, Boxing Day is a public holiday.DBesides, spending time with family and shopping are necessary
35、 activities on Boxing Day now.EThe exact origin (起源) of the holiday is unclear.AD來(lái)自來(lái)自點(diǎn)撥訓(xùn)練點(diǎn)撥訓(xùn)練Passage 2(2017青海青海)Who designed(設(shè)計(jì))the first helicopter(直升飛機(jī))? Who painted one of the most famous pictures in the world? (26)_There is an answer to all these questions Leonardo da Vinci.Leonardo may have bee
36、n the greatest genius(天才)people have ever known. He lived in Italy around the year 1500, but many of his inventions seem modern to us today. For example, one of his notebooks has drawings of a helicopter.(27)_ But scientists say his idea would have worked.Leonardo wasnt just an inventor.(28)_By the
37、time he was twenty years old, he was called a master painter, and as he got older he became even more famous. Sometimes he drew a hand in ten different ways before he was ready to paint.CAD來(lái)自來(lái)自點(diǎn)撥訓(xùn)練點(diǎn)撥訓(xùn)練 (29)_You may know one of his most famous works the smiling woman known as Mona Lisa.AOf course, he
38、 couldnt build a helicopter with the things he had.BMany of Leonardos wonderful paintings are still with us today.CWho knew more about the human body than most doctors?DHe was one of the greatest artists of his day.B來(lái)自來(lái)自點(diǎn)撥訓(xùn)練點(diǎn)撥訓(xùn)練Passage 1(2017鄂州鄂州)In 1901, an Austrian scientist discovered that there
39、are four types of blood.He named them A、B、AB and OPeople have one of these four types.Blood type O is the most common around the world.Blood type A is the second most common, and blood type AB is the least common.In 1927, a Japanese doctor found that people with different blood types have different
40、personalities (性格)，too.He said that people with type A blood are usually calm and serious；people with type B blood are cheerful and outgoing; people with type O blood are generous and honest; while those with type AB blood are often caring and talented.表格型閱讀題型題型4 4來(lái)自來(lái)自點(diǎn)撥訓(xùn)練點(diǎn)撥訓(xùn)練More recently, a doctor
41、 in the United States wrote a book that connects blood types with what people eat.The book suggests people with type O blood should eat more meat and less bread.A diet for people with type A blood includes more vegetables.His book，Eat Right for Your Type, has been a hit with people who want to lose
42、weight.However, Dr.Peter D Adamo believes that eating food that matches a persons blood type will make the person healthier in other ways, too.(33題三詞，其余各題均兩詞)來(lái)自來(lái)自點(diǎn)撥訓(xùn)練點(diǎn)撥訓(xùn)練People with different (30)_have different personalities.Type A1.People are calm and serious.2People should eat(31)_.Type BPeople a
43、re cheerful and outgoing.(32)_1.It is the least common type.2People are caring and talented.Type O1.People are (33)_2People should eat more meat and less bread.If people eat food that matches a persons blood type, they will(34)_.blood typesmore vegetablesType ABgenerous and honestbe /get healthier來(lái)自
44、來(lái)自點(diǎn)撥訓(xùn)練點(diǎn)撥訓(xùn)練Passage 2(2017邵陽(yáng)邵陽(yáng) )Maciek Czastka was born in Lodz, Poland.He came to China several years ago.So far, he has been working in Chengdu for three years.“The Belt and Road Initiative(一帶一路的倡議) is meaningful，” he said.“Thanks to it，we are offered more chances.” The most powerful support for Che
45、ngdu to thrive(興盛) along the Belt and Road is the ChengduEurope express railway(高速鐵路 )It provides direct train services between Chengdu and the city of Lodz.Because of the express railway, trains can bring things from China to Europe.At the same time, they can bring back European food, wine, meat an
46、d so on.In 2016, a total of 460 trains ran between Chengdu and Europe.The number is expected to grow to 1，000 this year.來(lái)自來(lái)自點(diǎn)撥訓(xùn)練點(diǎn)撥訓(xùn)練Since the ChengduLodz express railway was opened, Chengdu, together with other cities in west China, has developed close trade ties with the European country.Poland is
47、one of the largest apple producers in Europe.Czastkas company helps farmers in Poland sell their apples to China.More and more European products will be sent to China in the future.The Belt and Road Initiative is meaningful來(lái)自來(lái)自點(diǎn)撥訓(xùn)練點(diǎn)撥訓(xùn)練About Maciek CzastkaBorn：(35)_Workplace: In ChengduWorking in Che
48、ngdu: Since(36) _agoThe most powerful support for ChengduIts the ChengduEurope express railway.In 2016，a total of(37)_trains ran between Chengdu and Europe.This year it will grow to 1，000.The advantages of “the ChengduEurope express railway”1.The ChengduEurope express railway provides(38) _between C
49、hengdu and the city of Lodz.2Chengdu,together with other cities in west China,has developed(39) _ with the European country.In Lodz, Polandthree/3 years460direct train servicesclose trade ties來(lái)自來(lái)自點(diǎn)撥訓(xùn)練點(diǎn)撥訓(xùn)練Passage 1(2017河北河北)At many Thanksgiving dinners, everyone around the table shares something they
50、 are thankful for.As we know, most can do this easily.Its more important to know how to be thankful to people all the time.Be positive(樂(lè)觀的)No matter what happens, its best to remember the good things.Find the bright side in bad situations, and push back against negative(負(fù)面的)opinions.Also, do your be
51、st not to compare yourself with others.But when youre around others, give expression to what you like about them.By keeping good in mind, youll give thanks for it even more than before.任務(wù)型閱讀題型題型5 5來(lái)自來(lái)自點(diǎn)撥訓(xùn)練點(diǎn)撥訓(xùn)練Accept the negative.At the same time, we cant pay no attention to bad things that have happ
52、ened.We should learn from mistakes.It makes us become strong.Before we know it, were thankful for negative things, too.Our mistakes can also make us humble(謙遜的), which is not all bad.Humble people have better relationships and see lifes blessings(祝福) much more clearly!Acts of kindness.Thankful peopl
53、e know that its much better to give than to receive.When youre thankful, you feel its your duty to show love to others.Some people volunteer to help people in need.Studies show that volunteers might feel happier and healthier.Use of time.By spending time with others, you show them how much they mean
54、 to you.But being thankful is also better realized by spending time alone. When youre alone,you can think about來(lái)自來(lái)自點(diǎn)撥訓(xùn)練點(diǎn)撥訓(xùn)練the best parts of your dayYou can list them out and think them over.You can find your way to make thanksgiving a part of your life.How wonderful it is! Just enjoy it every day!閱
55、讀短文，并按要求完成4044題。40、41題完成句子；42題簡(jiǎn)略回答問(wèn)題；43題找出并寫下全文的主題句；44題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。40You need to find _ _ _in bad situations.41Learning from mistakes can make us _ and humble.42How do volunteers probably feel according to studies? _43_ _44_ _the bright sidestrongHappier and healthier.Its more important to know how
56、to be thankful to people all the time.當(dāng)你獨(dú)自一人時(shí)，你可以想想你這一天中最精彩當(dāng)你獨(dú)自一人時(shí)，你可以想想你這一天中最精彩的部分。的部分。來(lái)自來(lái)自點(diǎn)撥訓(xùn)練點(diǎn)撥訓(xùn)練Passage 2(2017青島青島)A survey of young people around the world looked at their ideas of todays teenagers.It shows how different they are to those of their parents and grandparents.The survey wants to tr
57、y to understand the next generation (一代人) of adults better and here are some of the results.They show that there are many more (A) similarities between young people around the world than differences.1_Gap years (間隔年 )between school and university are becoming more and more common.Todays teenagers wa
58、nt to travel to different countries and experience different cultures.They regard this as an important part of their character development.來(lái)自來(lái)自點(diǎn)撥訓(xùn)練點(diǎn)撥訓(xùn)練2_For most teenagers, family and friends are the most important side of life.According to the survey, 60 percent of British young people said their r
59、elationship with their family was of the highest importance to (B)them3_75 percent of teenagers in Western Europe expect to have enough money to live when they are adults.They are a happy generation.Eight out of ten believe they will have a good profession with a job they enjoy.They also expect that
60、 they will be happy and healthy.4_Young people now are hungry for all kinds of information on mass media.57 percent of teenagers in the UK read at least one來(lái)自來(lái)自點(diǎn)撥訓(xùn)練點(diǎn)撥訓(xùn)練magazine every week, which is one of the highest totals in the world.任務(wù)一：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，把相關(guān)的信息匹配。將答案的字母代 號(hào)填入對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上。AHope in the futureBCrazy
61、 for informationCDiscovering the world DFamily and friends 1_ 2._ 3._ 4._任務(wù)二：根據(jù)上下文，猜測(cè)文中(A)處畫線單詞 similarities 的中 文意思。_任務(wù)三：找出(B)處畫線單詞 them 所指代的內(nèi)容。 _任務(wù)四：請(qǐng)從文中找出與They have strong interest in learning about all kinds of information from radio, television, Internet and so on.意思相近的句子。 _CDAB相同處相同處/ /相同點(diǎn)相同點(diǎn)British young peopleYoung people now are hungry for all kinds of information on mass media.
中考英語(yǔ) 真題題型分類匯編 專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練十二 閱讀理解課件
