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1、Unit 1 Where did you go on vacationRevisionCONTENTS目錄01單元復習目標02單元詞匯聽寫03單元考點集訓04單元話題訓練05單元實戰(zhàn)演練011. 熟練掌握本單元的重點詞匯和短語。熟練掌握本單元的重點詞匯和短語。2. 熟練掌握本單元的語法點。熟練掌握本單元的語法點。3. 熟練掌握本單元的話題寫作。熟練掌握本單元的話題寫作。02同學們，本單元的單詞你們都掌握了嗎？同學們，本單元的單詞你們都掌握了嗎？現(xiàn)在大家來檢驗一下，點擊下面的音頻開始聽寫吧！現(xiàn)在大家來檢驗一下，點擊下面的音頻開始聽寫吧！一般過去時一般過去時 英語中的動詞按其過去式的構(gòu)成方式可分為
2、規(guī)則動詞和不規(guī)則動詞。規(guī)則英語中的動詞按其過去式的構(gòu)成方式可分為規(guī)則動詞和不規(guī)則動詞。規(guī)則動詞的過去式由詞尾動詞的過去式由詞尾ed構(gòu)成，而不規(guī)則動詞的變化因詞而異。構(gòu)成，而不規(guī)則動詞的變化因詞而異。 1. 規(guī)則動詞過去式的構(gòu)成和發(fā)音：規(guī)則動詞過去式的構(gòu)成和發(fā)音： (1) 一般的動詞一般的動詞, 直接加直接加ed watchwatched，helphelped，workworked (2) 以字母以字母e結(jié)尾的規(guī)則動詞結(jié)尾的規(guī)則動詞, 只加只加d loveloved，livelived，arrivearrived (3) 以輔音字母加以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的動詞結(jié)尾的動詞, 變變y為為i, 再加再加
3、ed studystudied，crycried，worryworried03考點考點一一： (4) 以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的動詞以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的動詞, 末尾只有一個輔音字母末尾只有一個輔音字母, 先雙寫這個輔先雙寫這個輔音字母音字母, 再加再加ed shopshopped；stopstopped 讀音規(guī)則注意：清輔音后讀讀音規(guī)則注意：清輔音后讀/t/；濁輔音和元音后讀；濁輔音和元音后讀/d/；輔音；輔音/t/與與/d/后讀后讀/Id/。 2. 不規(guī)則動詞的過去式的變化各異不規(guī)則動詞的過去式的變化各異, 需要特殊記憶需要特殊記憶, 每個不規(guī)則動詞每個不規(guī)則動詞的變換形式的變換形式, 都必須牢記。不
4、規(guī)則動詞的過去式變化沒有統(tǒng)一的規(guī)則，都必須牢記。不規(guī)則動詞的過去式變化沒有統(tǒng)一的規(guī)則，但并非一點規(guī)律也沒有，下面我們就介紹一部分動詞過去式的記憶規(guī)律。但并非一點規(guī)律也沒有，下面我們就介紹一部分動詞過去式的記憶規(guī)律。 (1)動詞的過去式與動詞原形一樣。動詞的過去式與動詞原形一樣。 letlet，putput，readread，cutcut03 (2)遇見遇見i改為改為a。 swimswam，singsang，beginbegan，sitsat，givegave，drinkdrank 助記：游泳助記：游泳(swim)唱歌唱歌(sing)后，開始后，開始(begin)坐坐(sit)下來，給下來，給(
5、give)點喝點喝(drink)的吧，的吧，i就變成就變成a。 (3)過去式以過去式以ought和和aught結(jié)尾的單詞。結(jié)尾的單詞。 bringbrought，buybought，thinkthought，catchcaught，teachtaught03(4)中間去中間去e末尾加末尾加t。 feelfelt，keepkept，sleepslept，sweepswept，meetmet， feedfed 助記：動詞中間兩個助記：動詞中間兩個e，去掉一個后加，去掉一個后加t；d來結(jié)尾，去來結(jié)尾，去e之后不加之后不加t。(5)把把i變?yōu)樽優(yōu)閛。 riderode，drivedrove，write
6、wrote 助記：動詞過去式變助記：動詞過去式變i為為o的單詞：的單詞：“騎騎(馬馬)”“”“開開(車車)”“”“寫寫(字字)”。(6)ow/aw變?yōu)樽優(yōu)閑w。 knowknew，growgrew，throwthrew，drawdrew(7)以以d結(jié)尾的詞，把結(jié)尾的詞，把d變成變成t。 buildbuilt，lendlent，sendsent，spendspent03 一般過去式的構(gòu)成形式一般過去式的構(gòu)成形式肯定式肯定式疑問式疑問式否定式否定式I worked.Did I work.?I did not work.He /She/It worked.Did he /she/it work.?
7、He /She/It did not work.We worked.Did we work.?We did not work.You worked.Did you work.?You did not work.They worked.Did they work.?They did not work.03動詞一般過去時，動詞一般過去時， 表示過去發(fā)生的事；表示過去發(fā)生的事；be用用was或用或用were, have,has變變had；謂語動詞過去式，謂語動詞過去式， 過去時間作標志；過去時間作標志；一般動詞加一般動詞加-ed， 若是特殊得硬記。若是特殊得硬記。否定句很簡單，否定句很簡單， 主語之
8、后主語之后didnt添；添；疑問句也不難，疑問句也不難， did放在主語前；放在主語前；如果謂語之前有如果謂語之前有did, 謂語動詞需還原謂語動詞需還原；動詞若是動詞若是was,were, 否定就把否定就把not添。添。巧學妙記巧學妙記03用所給詞的適當形式填空。用所給詞的適當形式填空。1. I _ (have) an exciting party last weekend.2. _ she _ (practice) the guitar yesterday? No, she _.3. -What _ Tom _ (do) on Saturday evening? -He _(watch)
9、TV and _ (read) an interesting book.hadDidpracticedidntdiddowatchedread034. They all _ (go) to the mountains yesterday morning.5. She _ (not visit) her aunt last weekend. She _ (stay) at home and _ (do) some cleaning.wentdidnt visitdidstayed03復合不定代詞復合不定代詞 some, any, no, every與與-one, -thing可以組成不同的不定代
10、詞。加上可以組成不同的不定代詞。加上-where構(gòu)成不定副詞。構(gòu)成不定副詞。some-不定代詞，通常用于不定代詞，通常用于肯定句肯定句中；中；any-不定代詞不定代詞則多用于則多用于否定句、疑問句和條件狀語從句否定句、疑問句和條件狀語從句中。中。但但some-可用于表請求、邀可用于表請求、邀請、預料對方會作肯定回答時的疑問句中請、預料對方會作肯定回答時的疑問句中。形容詞修飾不定代詞時，通常要放在不定代詞之后。形容詞修飾不定代詞時，通常要放在不定代詞之后。 Could you give me something to eat?你可以給我一些吃的東西嗎？你可以給我一些吃的東西嗎？ There is
11、 something wrong with your eyes.你的眼睛有點問題。你的眼睛有點問題。03考點二：考點二：every-每個每個some-某個某個any-任何任何no-沒有沒有-thing事物事物everythingsomething (sth.)anythingnothing-body人人everybodysomebody (sb.)anybodynobody-one人人everyonesomeoneanyoneno one-where地方地方everywheresomewhereanywherenowhere03 根據(jù)句意用方框里的詞填空。根據(jù)句意用方框里的詞填空。1. Do
12、you have _ new to tell me?2. My watch doesnt work. There is _ wrong with it.3. Would you like _ to drink?4. Put it down, Richard. You mustnt read _ elses letter.something, anything, nothing, everything, someone, anyone, no one, everyoneanythingsomethingsomethinganyone 035. _ likes money，but money is
13、 not _6. _ is watching TV. Lets turn it off.7. _ is more important than life.8. _is knocking(敲敲) at the door. Go to see who it is.EveryoneeverythingNo oneNothingSomeone 03反身代詞反身代詞 myself (我自己我自己) ，yourself (你自己你自己)是反身代詞。表示是反身代詞。表示“某人某人自己自己”的詞叫反身的詞叫反身 代詞。歸類如下：代詞。歸類如下：myselfyourselfhimselfherselfitsel
14、f我自己我自己你自己你自己他自己他自己她自己她自己它自己它自己ourselvesyourselvesthemselves我們自己我們自己你們自己你們自己他們自己他們自己03考點三：考點三： 1. Dont worry about me. Im old enough to think for _ A. himselfB. herself C. yourself D. myself 2. I _ visited my aunt last weekend. A. yourself B.myself C. ourselves D. herself單項填空單項填空03DB 暑假里Nick的爸爸帶著他和小
15、狗Cookie去美麗的紅山(Red Mountain)玩，他們在那里度過了快樂的一天。請根據(jù)下表寫一篇60詞左右的短文向大家介紹他們的旅行。 該題要求學生運用一般過去時來敘述發(fā)生在過去的事情。寫作時，要先交代時間、人物、地點；再按時間順序?qū)懗龌顒觾?nèi)容；最后，寫旅行的感受。A holiday trip In the morning Went hiking，Took photos At noon Had a picnic(野餐野餐) In the afternoon Went boating 04In the morning _At noon _In the afternon _It was re
16、ally a happy trip! During the summer holiday,_04Useful expressions:1. Its an interesting place.2. Its a beautiful place.3. They have great fun.4. It was really a happy trip.04 During the summer holiday, Nicks father took him and their dog Cookie to Red Mountain. Its a beautiful place. They had a happy trip there. In the morning , they went hiking and took many photos on the way. At noon，they had a picnic. In the afternoon, they went boating. It was dark and they had to go home. It was really a happy trip! 0405Do the exercises online！Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?單元檢測再見
八年級英語上冊 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation復習課件 （新版）人教新目標版
