八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè) Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation復(fù)習(xí)課件 （新版）人教新目標(biāo)版

Unit 1 Where did you go on vacationRevisionCONTENTS目錄01單元復(fù)習(xí)目標(biāo)02單元詞匯聽(tīng)寫(xiě)03單元考點(diǎn)集訓(xùn)04單元話題訓(xùn)練05單元實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練011. 熟練掌握本單元的重點(diǎn)詞匯和短語(yǔ)。熟練掌握本單元的重點(diǎn)詞匯和短語(yǔ)。2. 熟練掌握本單元的語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)。熟練掌握本單元的語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)。3. 熟練掌握本單元的話題寫(xiě)作。熟練掌握本單元的話題寫(xiě)作。02同學(xué)們，本單元的單詞你們都掌握了嗎？同學(xué)們，本單元的單詞你們都掌握了嗎？現(xiàn)在大家來(lái)檢驗(yàn)一下，點(diǎn)擊下面的音頻開(kāi)始聽(tīng)寫(xiě)吧！現(xiàn)在大家來(lái)檢驗(yàn)一下，點(diǎn)擊下面的音頻開(kāi)始聽(tīng)寫(xiě)吧！一般過(guò)去時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí) 英語(yǔ)中的動(dòng)詞按其過(guò)去式的構(gòu)成方式可分為規(guī)則動(dòng)詞和不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞。規(guī)則英語(yǔ)中的動(dòng)詞按其過(guò)去式的構(gòu)成方式可分為規(guī)則動(dòng)詞和不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞。規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式由詞尾動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式由詞尾ed構(gòu)成，而不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的變化因詞而異。構(gòu)成，而不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的變化因詞而異。 1. 規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的構(gòu)成和發(fā)音：規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的構(gòu)成和發(fā)音： (1) 一般的動(dòng)詞一般的動(dòng)詞, 直接加直接加ed watchwatched，helphelped，workworked (2) 以字母以字母e結(jié)尾的規(guī)則動(dòng)詞結(jié)尾的規(guī)則動(dòng)詞, 只加只加d loveloved，livelived，arrivearrived (3) 以輔音字母加以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞, 變變y為為i, 再加再加ed studystudied，crycried，worryworried03考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)一一： (4) 以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞, 末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母, 先雙寫(xiě)這個(gè)輔先雙寫(xiě)這個(gè)輔音字母音字母, 再加再加ed shopshopped；stopstopped 讀音規(guī)則注意：清輔音后讀讀音規(guī)則注意：清輔音后讀/t/；濁輔音和元音后讀；濁輔音和元音后讀/d/；輔音；輔音/t/與與/d/后讀后讀/Id/。 2. 不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式的變化各異不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式的變化各異, 需要特殊記憶需要特殊記憶, 每個(gè)不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞每個(gè)不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的變換形式的變換形式, 都必須牢記。不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式變化沒(méi)有統(tǒng)一的規(guī)則，都必須牢記。不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式變化沒(méi)有統(tǒng)一的規(guī)則，但并非一點(diǎn)規(guī)律也沒(méi)有，下面我們就介紹一部分動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的記憶規(guī)律。但并非一點(diǎn)規(guī)律也沒(méi)有，下面我們就介紹一部分動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的記憶規(guī)律。 (1)動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式與動(dòng)詞原形一樣。動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式與動(dòng)詞原形一樣。 letlet，putput，readread，cutcut03 (2)遇見(jiàn)遇見(jiàn)i改為改為a。 swimswam，singsang，beginbegan，sitsat，givegave，drinkdrank 助記：游泳助記：游泳(swim)唱歌唱歌(sing)后，開(kāi)始后，開(kāi)始(begin)坐坐(sit)下來(lái)，給下來(lái)，給(give)點(diǎn)喝點(diǎn)喝(drink)的吧，的吧，i就變成就變成a。 (3)過(guò)去式以過(guò)去式以ought和和aught結(jié)尾的單詞。結(jié)尾的單詞。 bringbrought，buybought，thinkthought，catchcaught，teachtaught03(4)中間去中間去e末尾加末尾加t。 feelfelt，keepkept，sleepslept，sweepswept，meetmet， feedfed 助記：動(dòng)詞中間兩個(gè)助記：動(dòng)詞中間兩個(gè)e，去掉一個(gè)后加，去掉一個(gè)后加t；d來(lái)結(jié)尾，去來(lái)結(jié)尾，去e之后不加之后不加t。(5)把把i變?yōu)樽優(yōu)閛。 riderode，drivedrove，writewrote 助記：動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式變助記：動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式變i為為o的單詞：的單詞：“騎騎(馬馬)”“”“開(kāi)開(kāi)(車(chē)車(chē))”“”“寫(xiě)寫(xiě)(字字)”。(6)ow/aw變?yōu)樽優(yōu)閑w。 knowknew，growgrew，throwthrew，drawdrew(7)以以d結(jié)尾的詞，把結(jié)尾的詞，把d變成變成t。 buildbuilt，lendlent，sendsent，spendspent03 一般過(guò)去式的構(gòu)成形式一般過(guò)去式的構(gòu)成形式肯定式肯定式疑問(wèn)式疑問(wèn)式否定式否定式I worked.Did I work.?I did not work.He /She/It worked.Did he /she/it work.? He /She/It did not work.We worked.Did we work.?We did not work.You worked.Did you work.?You did not work.They worked.Did they work.?They did not work.03動(dòng)詞一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞一般過(guò)去時(shí)， 表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的事；表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的事；be用用was或用或用were, have,has變變had；謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式， 過(guò)去時(shí)間作標(biāo)志；過(guò)去時(shí)間作標(biāo)志；一般動(dòng)詞加一般動(dòng)詞加-ed， 若是特殊得硬記。若是特殊得硬記。否定句很簡(jiǎn)單，否定句很簡(jiǎn)單， 主語(yǔ)之后主語(yǔ)之后didnt添；添；疑問(wèn)句也不難，疑問(wèn)句也不難， did放在主語(yǔ)前；放在主語(yǔ)前；如果謂語(yǔ)之前有如果謂語(yǔ)之前有did, 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞需還原謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞需還原；動(dòng)詞若是動(dòng)詞若是was,were, 否定就把否定就把not添。添。巧學(xué)妙記巧學(xué)妙記03用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. I _ (have) an exciting party last weekend.2. _ she _ (practice) the guitar yesterday? No, she _.3. -What _ Tom _ (do) on Saturday evening? -He _(watch) TV and _ (read) an interesting book.hadDidpracticedidntdiddowatchedread034. They all _ (go) to the mountains yesterday morning.5. She _ (not visit) her aunt last weekend. She _ (stay) at home and _ (do) some cleaning.wentdidnt visitdidstayed03復(fù)合不定代詞復(fù)合不定代詞 some, any, no, every與與-one, -thing可以組成不同的不定代詞。加上可以組成不同的不定代詞。加上-where構(gòu)成不定副詞。構(gòu)成不定副詞。some-不定代詞，通常用于不定代詞，通常用于肯定句肯定句中；中；any-不定代詞不定代詞則多用于則多用于否定句、疑問(wèn)句和條件狀語(yǔ)從句否定句、疑問(wèn)句和條件狀語(yǔ)從句中。中。但但some-可用于表請(qǐng)求、邀可用于表請(qǐng)求、邀請(qǐng)、預(yù)料對(duì)方會(huì)作肯定回答時(shí)的疑問(wèn)句中請(qǐng)、預(yù)料對(duì)方會(huì)作肯定回答時(shí)的疑問(wèn)句中。形容詞修飾不定代詞時(shí)，通常要放在不定代詞之后。形容詞修飾不定代詞時(shí)，通常要放在不定代詞之后。 Could you give me something to eat?你可以給我一些吃的東西嗎？你可以給我一些吃的東西嗎？ There is something wrong with your eyes.你的眼睛有點(diǎn)問(wèn)題。你的眼睛有點(diǎn)問(wèn)題。03考點(diǎn)二：考點(diǎn)二：every-每個(gè)每個(gè)some-某個(gè)某個(gè)any-任何任何no-沒(méi)有沒(méi)有-thing事物事物everythingsomething (sth.)anythingnothing-body人人everybodysomebody (sb.)anybodynobody-one人人everyonesomeoneanyoneno one-where地方地方everywheresomewhereanywherenowhere03 根據(jù)句意用方框里的詞填空。根據(jù)句意用方框里的詞填空。1. Do you have _ new to tell me?2. My watch doesnt work. There is _ wrong with it.3. Would you like _ to drink?4. Put it down, Richard. You mustnt read _ elses letter.something, anything, nothing, everything, someone, anyone, no one, everyoneanythingsomethingsomethinganyone 035. _ likes money，but money is not _6. _ is watching TV. Lets turn it off.7. _ is more important than life.8. _is knocking(敲敲) at the door. Go to see who it is.EveryoneeverythingNo oneNothingSomeone 03反身代詞反身代詞 myself (我自己我自己) ，yourself (你自己你自己)是反身代詞。表示是反身代詞。表示“某人某人自己自己”的詞叫反身的詞叫反身 代詞。歸類(lèi)如下：代詞。歸類(lèi)如下：myselfyourselfhimselfherselfitself我自己我自己你自己你自己他自己他自己她自己她自己它自己它自己ourselvesyourselvesthemselves我們自己我們自己你們自己你們自己他們自己他們自己03考點(diǎn)三：考點(diǎn)三： 1. Dont worry about me. Im old enough to think for _ A. himselfB. herself C. yourself D. myself 2. I _ visited my aunt last weekend. A. yourself B.myself C. ourselves D. herself單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空03DB 暑假里Nick的爸爸帶著他和小狗Cookie去美麗的紅山(Red Mountain)玩，他們?cè)谀抢锒冗^(guò)了快樂(lè)的一天。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表寫(xiě)一篇60詞左右的短文向大家介紹他們的旅行。 該題要求學(xué)生運(yùn)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)來(lái)敘述發(fā)生在過(guò)去的事情。寫(xiě)作時(shí)，要先交代時(shí)間、人物、地點(diǎn)；再按時(shí)間順序?qū)懗龌顒?dòng)內(nèi)容；最后，寫(xiě)旅行的感受。A holiday trip In the morning Went hiking，Took photos At noon Had a picnic(野餐野餐) In the afternoon Went boating 04In the morning _At noon _In the afternon _It was really a happy trip! During the summer holiday,_04Useful expressions:1. Its an interesting place.2. Its a beautiful place.3. They have great fun.4. It was really a happy trip.04 During the summer holiday, Nicks father took him and their dog Cookie to Red Mountain. Its a beautiful place. They had a happy trip there. In the morning , they went hiking and took many photos on the way. At noon，they had a picnic. In the afternoon, they went boating. It was dark and they had to go home. It was really a happy trip! 0405Do the exercises online！Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?單元檢測(cè)再見(jiàn)