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1、Unit 2 Great People單詞闖關(guān)1.作家_(v.)_2失明的;瞎的_3失聰?shù)?;聾的_4能力_5.進(jìn)步;進(jìn)展_6community_7illness_8greatly_短語互譯1. 喪失的能力_ 2取得很大進(jìn)步_3. at the age of _4be filled with _ 5learn to do sth. _ 句型在線1.她發(fā)高燒使得她失明并且喪失聽力。She had a high fever _ _ _ _ _2在喪失了視覺和聽覺之后,她變得難以相處并且暴躁。After she _ _ _ see and hear, she became difficult and
2、wild.3隨著年齡的增長,海倫取得了很大進(jìn)步并學(xué)會了閱讀。_ Helen _ _, she _ _ _ _ and learned to read.4. 她盡全力幫助社區(qū)里其他失聰或失明的人。She_ _ _ _ help others in the community who were deaf or blind.5她將被深深地懷念。She will _ _ _.課文初探()1. Helen Keller was born in _. Athe UK.Bthe US.CCanadaDIndia()2. Anne Sullivan was Helens _Asister Bcousin Ct
3、eacher Dmother()3. The first word Helen understood was_Awater Bflower Cmother Dfather ()4. Helen was famous for her _Aillness Bcourage and hard work Cfamily Dprogress 1illness n. 疾病觀察 Before her illness, Helen was a bright and happy girl.在生病之前,海倫是一個聰明、快樂的女孩。探究 illness 是由_加后綴_構(gòu)成的合成詞,意為“疾病”,用作_名詞,多指生病
4、的狀態(tài),和health相對;illness強(qiáng)調(diào)疾病的種類時,用作可數(shù)名詞,其復(fù)數(shù)形式為illnesses。1About 90 percent of these _ (疾病) can be cured.2ability n. 能力觀察 After she lost her ability to see and hear, she became difficult and wild.在喪失了視覺和聽覺之后,她變得難以相處并且暴躁。She has great ability in playing the piano.她在彈鋼琴方面很有才能。探究 ability可以指體力方面的能力,也可以指智力方面的
5、能力。表示“在某方面有能力”時,可用_;lose the ability to do sth.意為“_”。2(1)2017海南Keeping an English diary can help us improve our writing_(能力)(2)2017阜康He has a special _ (能力) to write with two hands at the same time.3progress n. 進(jìn)步;進(jìn)展觀察 As Helen grew older, she made a lot of progress and learned to read.隨著年齡的增長,海倫取得了
6、很大進(jìn)步并學(xué)會了閱讀。If you work hard, youll make progress.如果你努力學(xué)習(xí),你將會取得進(jìn)步。探究 progress是_名詞,前面不能加不定冠詞_, 如要表示“取得很大的/快的進(jìn)步”,可以用make a lot of/great/much/rapid progress。拓展 make progress (in)意為“(在方面)取得進(jìn)步”。He made rapid progress in his studies.他在功課上進(jìn)步很快。3.(1)_ youve made! But you should still work harder.Thank you, I
7、 will.AWhat a big mistakeBHow big mistakesCWhat great progressDHow great progress(2)2017眉山在老師的幫助下,約翰取得了很大的進(jìn)步。With the teachers help, John_ great_1Anne was filled with pride. 安妮充滿了自豪。探究 be filled with為固定短語,意為“_”, 主語通常為物,其同義短語為_。The glass is filled with/is full of orange juice. 玻璃杯里滿是橙汁。1The box is to
8、o heavy forme to carry. Whats in it?Oh, it is _ books.Afilled withBcovered withCused for Dasked for2As Helen grew older, she made a lot of progress and learned to read. 隨著年齡的增長,海倫取得了很大進(jìn)步并學(xué)會了閱讀。探究 as 引導(dǎo)_狀語從句,表示一個動作緊接著另一個動作發(fā)生,有“_”的含義。拓展 (1)as還可以表示“_”,此時其用法與when和while 類似,多表示從句與主句動作_進(jìn)行。當(dāng)as 作“_”講時,一般不與表狀
9、態(tài)的動詞連用。He shouted aloud as he ran along.他一邊往前跑,一邊大聲地呼喊。(2)as還有“_”的意思,相當(dāng)于because,引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句,常用來表示已經(jīng)為人們所知或顯而易見的原因或理由。As you are not feeling well, you may stay at home.由于你感覺不舒服,你可以待在家里。2(1)_ the days went on, the weather got worse. AUntilBSinceCWhile DAs(2)2017沈陽_ it is often cold in the mountains, you n
10、eed to wear warm clothes.AThough BUnless CAs DUntil教師詳解詳析【課前自主預(yù)習(xí)】單詞闖關(guān)1writer; write2.blind3.deaf4.ability5progress6.社區(qū); 社會7.疾病8.非常; 很短語互譯1lose the ability to2.make a lot of progress3在歲時4.充滿5.學(xué)會做某事句型在線1that made her blind and deaf2lost her ability to3As; grew older; made a lot of progress4did her bes
11、t to5.be greatly missed課文初探14BCAB【課堂互動探究】詞匯點(diǎn)睛1 ill; ness; 不可數(shù)illnesses2 have ability in doing/to do sth.; 喪失做某事的能力(1)ability(2)ability3 不可數(shù); a(1)C根據(jù)語境可知,上句表示“你進(jìn)步很大,但是仍需要繼續(xù)努力”。因progress是不可數(shù)名詞,故用what來引導(dǎo)感嘆句,且不用冠詞,故選C。(2)made; progress句型透視1 充滿; be full ofA2 時間; 隨著; 當(dāng)?shù)臅r候; 同時; 一邊一邊; 因?yàn)?,由?1)D“the days wen
12、t on”與“the weather got worse”是兩個相互伴隨著發(fā)生變化的動作,故選D。(2)C句意:由于山里天氣通常很冷,你需要穿著暖和的衣服。though意為“雖然”;unless意為“如果不,除非”;as意為“由于,因?yàn)椤?;until意為“直到為止”。根據(jù)常識可知,前句是后句的原因,故使用as來引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。故選C。課文回顧1the United States/the US.2.blind/deaf3deaf/blind4.teacher5.university6did/tried her best7.courage/hard work8hard work/courage 5