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1、Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.第4課時：Section B2Period 4學習目標 1, 復習所學過的單詞，拼讀本課時的詞匯。2, 通過對情態(tài)動詞的熟練掌握，運用到閱讀理解之中，學會邏輯思維，培養(yǎng)自己的判斷能力。 學習重點 結合2b的文章，完成一系列的任務，進一步加強對情態(tài)動詞的理解和運用，鞏固所學的邏輯推理。學習難點 運用所學的情態(tài)動詞的用法，對周圍的事情進行判斷，推理，并寫一篇書面表達。一、預習課本，找出下列短語：1.不但而且._ 2. 同時，一起_3. 最神秘的事物之一_4. 和交流 _5. 指出 _ 6.按特定方式擺在一起_7.一個紀念祖先的地方 _8
2、.被建立用來慶祝戰(zhàn)勝敵人_9.試圖建立另一個巨石陣_ 10.表達不同 _11.阻止疾病 _ 12.向上移動_13 特殊的目的 _ 14.保持健康 _二、知識點講解：1. express a difference 表達不同express 動詞，表達; express oneself,暢所欲言; 其名詞名詞形式為expression.eg: (1)我真不知道該如何表達我的感謝之情。 Really, I hardly know how _ _ my thanks.(2) 你可以暢所欲言 You can _ _ freely (3) I sent them flowers as _ _ of than
3、ks.(4) I am greatly interested in this painting. It _ the painters love for nature. A. expresses B. discuss C. expects D. imagines2. not onlybut also1) 用于連接兩個并列成分，著重強調后者，其中also有時可以省略。2）連接連個主語時，其謂語通常與靠近的主語保持一致，即就近原則拓展：符合就近原則的的連詞詞組還有eitheror.要么.要么,neithernor兩者都不。但both and 連接兩個主語時謂語動詞用復數(shù)?！踞槍π杂柧殹?1)她不僅很
4、會演奏，而且還會作曲。She _ _ _ well,_ _ writes music.(2)不只是你，他也得離開。 Not only you but also he _ _ _.(3)Not only the students but also Miss Wang _ to the Great Wall.A has been B are going C have been D have gone【中考鏈接】 Not only my friend but also I _ interested in football and Messi is our favorite star. A be B
5、am C is D are 3. receive v.接受，收到，通常僅指“收到”這種行為，并沒有愿不愿意接受的意思，而accept “接受”,通常是指經過考慮表示自己愿意接受。 Eg: His family are worried about him because they havent _ letters from him for a long time. A. accepted B. received C. written D. collected4. prevent v阻止阻撓，及物動詞，后接名詞或代詞作賓語eg:我們必須盡最大的努力阻止空氣污染。 We must do our be
6、st _ _ air pollution.prevent sb. rom doing sth.= stop/keep sb. from doing sth.eg: 1) 我們被阻止進入樓房。We were prevented _ _the building. 2)Plants prevent the sun from _(make) the earth drier.【注意】prevent/stop sb, from doing sth.在主動語態(tài)中from可以省略，但在被動語態(tài)中不能省略；keep sb. from doing sth.中的from 在任何情況下都不能省略Trees can s
7、top the wind _ the earth away. A blowing B to blow C blows5 purpose n.目的，同義詞為 aim eg:你去紐約的目的是什么？ What was the _ _ your journey to New York? 【拓展】故意地_6 honor(= honour )v.尊重，表示敬意；n. 榮幸，榮譽eg: 如果你尊重某人，你就是尊重他的好名聲并尊敬他。 If you _somebody, you _ his good fame and look up to him.(1) be honored with “被授予榮譽”，被動結
8、構；主語通常是人賓語通常為榮譽、獎項或稱號等。其主動結構為honor sb. with “授予某人”eg: 他被授予模范教師的稱號。He is _ _ the title of a model teacher.(2) honor 還可以作名詞意為“榮譽，獎勵 ” 固定短語： in honor of 為向表示敬意Eg: 為了紀念那些在地震中失去生命的人，人們放置了鮮花。_ _ _ the people who lost their lives in the earthquake, people placed flowers by a building.三、學以致用 （每題2分） 1. Do th
9、ey know about China?Yes, Not only Kate but also Lucy _China. A. has been to B. has gone to C. have been to D. have gone to2. Look at the boy playing basketball on the ground. Is it George?It _ be him. He told me he would play basketball after class, but hes not sure A. mustnt B. must C cant D. anoth
10、er 3. You should communicate _ your parents. A. of B. in C. for D with4. The earth is our home. We must _ the land, air and water clean. A. get B. let C. keep D take5. Computers _ widely in our daily life now. A. use B. used C were used D. are used6. Is David at school today? No, He is at home _ he has a bad cold. A. because B. if C. though D. because of 7. He didnt put the book on the desk.(被動語態(tài)) The books_ _ on the desk.8 She enjoys studying hard. She also enjoys dancing.(合成一句) She enjoys _ _ studying hard _ _ dancing.3
山西省運城市垣曲縣九年級英語全冊 Unit 8 It must belong to Carla（第4課時）學案（無答案）（新版）人教新目標版
