(鄂爾多斯專版)2019中考英語(yǔ)高分復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材梳理篇 課時(shí)訓(xùn)練19 Modules 1-4(九下)習(xí)題
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1、課時(shí)訓(xùn)練(十九) Modules 1—4(九下) (限時(shí):30分鐘) Ⅰ.[2018·青海]完形填空 A girl was working as a nurse in a private hospital. One day, a patient who was 1 ill was brought to her hospital, but soon had to be moved to a different hospital for an operation. The director of the hospital said that the patient couldn’t
2、leave 2 he paid his bill first. The patient’s family asked if they could pay the bill 3 the operation, as the patient was terribly ill. But their request was refused.? The nurse, who had just arrived to work, heard about the situation and made a 4 decision. She took off her golden 5 and use
3、d it to pay the patient’s bill. 6 her help, the patient was immediately taken to the other hospital and his life was saved. Although the watch was the only piece of valuable thing she 7 , the nurse donated it to save the patient, 8 he was a total stranger to her.? The nurse’s action caught the
4、 attention of thedoctor 9 was on duty that day. He later 10 the nurse and they finally got married.? We may give without loving, but we cannot love without giving. Love means giving as much as we can. Love is like a smile, neither has any value unless they are given away. As Mother Teresa once
5、said, “It is not how much you do, but how much love you put into what you do.” 1.A.heavily B.especially C.simply D.seriously 2.A.unless B.because C.though D.if 3.A.since B.until C.after D.before 4.A.surprising B.exciting C.interesting D.fascinating 5.A.necklace B.watch C.ring D.glasses 6
6、.A.In order to B.As for C.Thanks to D.Thanks for 7.A.borrowed B.made C.saw D.owned 8.A.so that B.even though C.and D.as if 9.A.who B.that C.when D.whom 10.A.got on well with B.made friends with C.fell in love with D.was proud of Ⅱ.[2018·武漢]閱讀理解 During the summer holiday, some students mig
7、ht have been busy with travelling, summer camps and all kinds of courses. But a special group of Chinese middle school students decided to taste the hardship of life outside school. Twelve students in a big city sold vegetables at a local market together. Within 12 days, they made more than 1,500 y
8、uan. Among them, the oldest is 21 years old, while the youngest is just 10. They are all cousins in a big family and eight of them are from rural areas. “Compared to travelling, such social practice connects us and makes us learn how tough our parents are,” said Dalin, 18, to the CityMorningPost.
9、Dalin, a senior high graduate, and her 12-year-old brother Xiaolin came up with the idea. They learned to work hard to sell their veggies. Every morning they had to wake up at 3 o’clock. Some of them went to the farmer’s market to buy vegetables. Some of them went to the local market to take up a t
10、emporary stall(臨時(shí)攤位). To lower the cost, they learned to bargain(講價(jià)) with the sellers. At about 6:30 am, they began to sell vegetables. They peddled(吆喝) loudly to attract(吸引) customers. After several days, they got some experience, too. For example, it was better to put vegetables in order and bigg
11、er ones on top. When the vegetables are too heavy, they should give customers an extra plastic bag. When they finally packed up and went home, they had a small meeting. Everyone took notes and shared their feelings. “We are tired,” said Dalin, “but we gained a lot.” 11.In the writer’s opinion, th
12、e 12 students’ action was .? A.popular B.encouraging C.strange D.embarrassing 12.The cousins decided to sell vegetables at a market to .? A.show how able they were B.have less hardship of life C.learn how hard their parents work D.prepare for their future travelling 13.They bargained
13、 with the sellers to .? A.cut down the cost B.share their feelings C.get bigger vegetables D.attract more customers 14.It’s clear that .? A.they took up the temporary stall in turn B.they gave each customer an extra plastic bag C.Dalin and Xiaolin got the idea of selling vegetables D.
14、the elder sold vegetables when the younger took notes 15.The best title of the story should be .? A.Summer Courses B.Family Business C.Students Learn from Bargains D.Cousins Work with Vegetables Ⅲ.[2018·重慶改編]選詞填空 閱讀下列短文,用方框內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空。(每詞限用一次) fall health they child who by near li
15、ttle stop whether We all know that a good night’s rest helps us stay 16. . After we sleep for 7 or 8 hours in bed and wake up next morning, our mind is better prepared to memorise and learn something.? But what about getting a rest during the middle of the day? Scientists say, “Short periods
16、of sleep, napping(小睡), may help learning and memory. Napping can help your 17. learn better. It can also help older people remember longer.”? Take China as an example. Chinese people are used to napping after lunch. Recently researchers made a survey among 18. 3,000 Chinese people over 65
17、years old. The researchers asked them 19. they napped and for how long. They found that about 60 percent of 20. took a nap and they napped for 60 to 90 minutes. The research shows that napping for about an hour is the best.? However, these are the findings for those 21. are over the age
18、 of 65. Doctors say that napping for about an hour may be too long for young people. And they believe that half an hour is enough 22. young people from feeling tired. 23. doing so, it will help them stay awake.? Doctors also say, “If you have trouble 24. asleep at night, take a daytime
19、nap for 25. than 45 minutes and don’t nap after 3 pm in the afternoon.”? Ⅳ.[2018·蘭州改編]任務(wù)型閱讀 Do you check your mobile phone often? Do you feel anxious if your mobile phone is not with you? When there is no Wi-Fi or signal for your mobile phone, will you get nervous? If you say yes, then you’ve
20、got addiction(上癮) to mobile phones. (A)Nowadays, we can see the scene everywhere in the life: in subways, restaurants, roads, people are watching their mobile phones. From family party to dating with a friend, people couldn’t stop checking their Twitter, WeChat, on the mobile phones and snubbing(忽
21、視) the persons in front completely. Phubbing(低頭癥) influences not only the young people, but also the old and even the kids.? “Phubbing” is a new word which comes from the words “phone” and “snub”. It describes the habit of snubbing someone in favor of a mobile phone. (B)因?yàn)橥媸謾C(jī), 更多的人變得沉默。 They do not
22、hing but bow to play mobile phones. (C)They spend too much time playing the phones. And they don’t have time to communicate with persons in real life.? If we keep playing with phones when we are with our friends or family, we will spend less time talking to them. In fact, they need and deserve to b
23、e cared for. Let us put down the cell phones and enjoy the nature, the food, the books and the beautiful things and persons around us. 26.將(A)處畫線句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。 ? 27.將(B)處畫線句子翻譯成英語(yǔ)。 ? 28.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。 Where does the word “phubbing” come from? ? 29.寫出(C)處畫線句子的同義句。(每空一詞) It them much time
24、 the phones.? 30.針對(duì)“低頭族”這一現(xiàn)象, 用英語(yǔ)寫出一條合理的建議。 ? Ⅴ.根據(jù)中文提示補(bǔ)全句子(每空一詞) 31.只要你努力,你的夢(mèng)想就會(huì)成真。 Your dream will come true you work hard.? 32.我喜歡在圖書館讀書,我會(huì)沉浸于好書的世界里。 I enjoy reading in the library I lose in a world of good books.? 33.一周舉辦一次家長(zhǎng)會(huì)來(lái)談?wù)搶W(xué)生的進(jìn)步。 A meeting once a week i
25、s to talk about the progress students have made.? 34.我父母總是在外忙于工作。 My parents always outside.? 35.總的來(lái)說(shuō),現(xiàn)在的生活比過(guò)去好。 , life is today in the past.? 參考答案 Ⅰ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述的是一個(gè)病重患者需要轉(zhuǎn)院去做手術(shù), 可是醫(yī)院的主管要求病人家屬必須先交清在該院的治療費(fèi)用。病人的家屬提出的做完手術(shù)后再支付的要求被醫(yī)院拒絕。在這家醫(yī)院里上班的一位護(hù)士聽(tīng)說(shuō)了此事
26、, 用自己的金表為病人付賬。多虧了她的幫助, 病人得救了。文章告訴我們:要主動(dòng)去愛(ài)和幫助他人。 1.D 根據(jù)下文“moved to a different hospital for an operation”可知,病人病情嚴(yán)重。故選D。 2.A 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境判斷, 醫(yī)院負(fù)責(zé)人要求病人家屬除非交清賬單才可以轉(zhuǎn)院。故選A。 3.C 4.A 根據(jù)下文可知,這位護(hù)士用自己的金表為素不相識(shí)的病人交費(fèi),這個(gè)決定應(yīng)該讓人感到意外。故選A。 5.B 根據(jù)下文中的“Although the watch was the only piece of valuable thing”可知,女護(hù)士是用自己的金表替病
27、人支付的醫(yī)療費(fèi)用。故選B。 6.C 7.D 根據(jù)上文中的“She took off her golden”可知是指“她自己擁有的金表”。故選D。 8.B 9.A 10.C 根據(jù)下文中的“got married”可知,這個(gè)醫(yī)生愛(ài)上了這位有愛(ài)心的護(hù)士。故選C。 Ⅱ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇記敘文。本文講述了12名學(xué)生在當(dāng)?shù)厥袌?chǎng)體驗(yàn)賣菜。通過(guò)這種方式體驗(yàn)父母的不易, 并有所收獲。 11.B 12.C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第四段中的“such social practice connects us and makes us learn how tough our parents are
28、”可知,孩子們想知道父母的不易, tough 與hard為同義詞。故選C。 13.A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段最后一句話“To lower the cost, they learned to bargain with the sellers.”可知,他們與賣家講價(jià),以便降低成本。故選A。 14.C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第四段最后一句可知,大林和小林想出的主意。故選C。 15.D 推理判斷題。整篇文章圍繞著堂兄弟們賣菜體驗(yàn)生活來(lái)講, 故選D。 Ⅲ.16.healthy 17.children 18.nearly 19.whether 20.them 21.who 22.to stop 2
29、3.By 24.falling 25.less Ⅳ.26.當(dāng)今, 在生活中我們經(jīng)??吹竭@種情景:在地鐵上、在餐廳里、在馬路上, 人們都在看手機(jī)。 27.Because of playing phones (cell phones/mobile phones), more people become silent. 28.It comes from the words “phone” and “snub”. 29.takes; to play 30.開(kāi)放性問(wèn)題, 答案合理即可。 Ⅴ.31.as long as 32.where; myself 33.parents’; held 34.are; busy working 35.Generally speaking/In general; better; than 5
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