（全國(guó)版）2020中考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)方案 專(zhuān)題14 復(fù)合句語(yǔ)法綜合演練

專(zhuān)題(十四)復(fù)合句語(yǔ)法綜合演練|賓語(yǔ)從句|1.2019·常州Could you tell me the music? He used traditional Chinese music and the sounds of an ancient Chinese bell.A.how he madeB.how did he makeC.why he madeD.why did he make2.2019·咸寧I am worried about I can enter a good high school or not. Take it easy. Believe in yourself!A.thatB.whenC.whetherD.where3.2019·天津Could you tell me for the fruit? By paying over the Internet.A.how much will I payB.how much I will payC.how will I payD.how I will pay4.2019·濱州Could you tell me ?  Sure. Go down the street, and you can find it at the second crossing! A.where is the supermarketB.where the supermarket is C.when does the supermarket openD.when the supermarket opens5.2019·宿遷What did Mr. Wang ask you just now?He asked me yesterday afternoon. A.why I am absent from schoolB.why I was absent from schoolC.why am I absent from schoolD.why was I absent from school6.2019·青海What did you learn in geography class yesterday?I learned that the sun in the east. A.was risingB.risesC.rose7.Could you please tell me for travelling this summer? We plan to go to the Great Wall.A.how will your family goB.how your family will goC.where your family will goD.where will your family go8.Could you please tell me ? Sorry, I dont know.You may ask Mr. Black over there.A.who does the robot belong toB.who the robot belongs toC.who did the robot belong toD.who the robot belonged to9.I dont know tomorrow. You can ask our teacher right now.A.if we take the bus thereB.when will we leaveC.what will we doD.how we will go there10.I wonder Jane gets on so well with her classmates. Because she always cares much about others.A.whetherB.howC.whenD.why11.How beautiful your skirt is! Could you please tell me ? Thanks.I bought it on Taobao.A.where you bought itB.when you bought itC.why you bought itD.Who bought it 12.Do you know ? We can try to produce less waste, reuse or recycle things.A.why can we live a green lifeB.how can we live a green life C.why we can live a green lifeD.how we can live a green life13.Do you know ? Yes. Theyre from New York.A.what do the tourists doB.where the tourists are fromC.what the tourists doD.where are the tourists from14.Could you tell me yuanxiao in China? Usually at the Lantern Festival.A.when people eatB.how people eatC.when do people eatD.how do people eat15.Could you please tell me ? At 8:00 p.m.A.when the train will leaveB.when will the train leaveC.where the train will goD.where will the train go16.What did Tom say to you just now, John?He asked . A.why I am so happy todayB.what will I do for the weekendC.who did I play football with after schoolD.if I could go to the movies with him tonight17.I dont know he will come or not this afternoon. A.whatB.whenC.whetherD.why18.Do you know in class? Sorry, I didnt go to school, either.A.what he saidB.what did he sayC.what he saysD.what does he say19.Can you tell me to London? Sure. Next month.A.when you will travelB.when will you travelC.when you traveledD.when did you travel20.Can you tell me ? He lives in Shanghai.A.where Mark livesB.where does Mark liveC.where Mark livedD.where did Mark live|狀語(yǔ)從句|1.2019·貴港Has the meeting begun yet?Not yet. We have to wait everyone is here. A.andB.untilC.orD.but2.2019·貴陽(yáng)Our eyesight will become poorer and poorer we keep playing with phones. A.thoughB.unlessC.if3.2019·本溪Lingling, youll feel sleepy tomorrow you go to bed early. OK, Mom. Ill go to bed at once.A.ifB.unlessC.thoughD.because4.2019·盤(pán)錦The old man leads a simple life, he has a lot of wealth. A.althoughB.soC.unlessD.because5.2019·東營(yíng)Im afraid e-books might be bad for our eyes.Hmm, but they will be helpful for us we put them to good use. A.as soon asB.as long asC.even thoughD.so that6.2019·包頭It was the middle of the night the sound of the piano woke me up. A.becauseB.ifC.whenD.although7.2019·東營(yíng)How time flies! The middle school life is coming to an end.Yes. We have to say goodbye, our friendship will last forever. A.forB.butC.orD.so8.Tony was drawing a picture I was doing my homework. A.ifB.becauseC.whileD.until9. Square Dancing is good exercise for the old, sometimes it makes a lot of noise. A.IfB.AlthoughC.UntilD.Because10.The manager of the hotel was waiting at the gate the guests arrived. A.whileB.whenC.unlessD.after11.Tina was too sleepy. She fell asleep she was reading a book at the table. A.thenB.untilC.ifD.while12.Learning to love is like learning to walk.Yes, we step out bravely, well find its not so difficult. A.as ifB.even thoughC.as long asD.as far as 13.John thinks it wont be long he is ready for his new job. A.whenB.afterC.sinceD.before14.Jim is always so busy he has little time for his family. A.ifB.untilC.thatD.which15.The bell rang the teacher was explaining the experiment to the students. A.untilB.beforeC.whileD.after16. we deal with our problems, we can easily become unhappy. A.UntilB.IfC.UnlessD.Though17.How long is it you started the project of protecting the environment? A.beforeB.ifC.sinceD.when18.I was watching TV my brother was writing an e-mail at home at this time last night. A.as soon asB.after C.untilD.while19.We must get up early we can catch the first bus to school. A.so thatB.such that C.in order toD.in order20. silk feels soft and cool, its difficult to be taken good care of. A.BecauseB.ThoughC.SinceD.As|定語(yǔ)從句|1.2019·銅仁What are you doing?We are talking about the books and writers we like. A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom2.2019·長(zhǎng)沙China is getting better at making hi-tech products can be bought in all parts of the world. A.whoB.whichC.what3.2019·鄂州Do you like the weekly talk show The Reader on CCTV?Sure. Its a great TV program can develop the habit of reading. A.whoB.thatC.whatD.whose4.2019·哈爾濱Have you got ready for the soccer game?Yes, Ive done everything I can to win the game. A.whoB.thatC.which5.2019·天水Have you seen the film The Wandering Earth(流浪地球)?Yes. Its the best one I have ever seen. A.thatB.whichC.whatD.it6.You are talented young adults are full of hope for the future. A.whichB.whenC.whoD.where7.Thats the boy won the first prize in the competition yesterday. A.whoB.whichC.whom 8.Kids, I hope youll remember the good old days we spent together in junior high though its time to say goodbye. A.whoB.whatC.which9.We are talking about the piano and the pianist were in the concert last night. A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom10.Is this the new dictionary you got yesterday? Yes.Now its very convenient for me to look up words.A.thatB.whyC.what11.I hear that Lucys uncle is a worker here.Yes.Look, the man is working over there is her uncle. A.whomB.whoC.whatD.which12.My grandparents like stories have happy endings. A.theyB.whoC.whichD./13.What are you looking for?Im looking for the book you lent me yesterday. A.whatB.whoC.whenD./14.Do you know the girl is drawing a picture? A.whomB.whoseC.whichD.who15.Id like to tell you about the table manners you should know when you visit Korea. A.whichB.whoC.whatD.how【參考答案】賓語(yǔ)從句1.A考查賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句中用陳述語(yǔ)序,排除B、D;答語(yǔ)“他用傳統(tǒng)的中國(guó)音樂(lè)和中國(guó)古編鐘的聲音”可知,用how引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。故選A。2.C3.D考查賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句中用陳述語(yǔ)序,排除選項(xiàng)A、C。選項(xiàng)B意為“我要付多少錢(qián)”;選項(xiàng)D意為“我要如何付款”。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知,賓語(yǔ)從句問(wèn)的是付款方式。故選D。4.B考查賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)序,故排除A、C兩項(xiàng);再根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可推知,問(wèn)句是詢(xún)問(wèn)“請(qǐng)你告訴我超市在哪里好嗎?”故選B。5.B考查賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)序,排除C、D;主句用了一般過(guò)去時(shí),賓語(yǔ)從句中也應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選B。6.B考查賓語(yǔ)從句。當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句表示的是客觀真理或客觀事實(shí)時(shí),從句的時(shí)態(tài)一律使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)?！疤?yáng)從東方升起”屬于客觀事實(shí),應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選B。7.C考查賓語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)賓語(yǔ)從句使用陳述語(yǔ)序,以及下文回答的是地點(diǎn)可排除A、B、D選項(xiàng)。故選C。8.B考查賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句使用陳述語(yǔ)序,選項(xiàng)A和C是一般疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序,故排除;盡管選項(xiàng)D在語(yǔ)序上符合賓語(yǔ)從句的要求,但時(shí)態(tài)上不符合語(yǔ)境。因?yàn)榇苏Z(yǔ)境詢(xún)問(wèn)的是客觀事實(shí),故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選B。9.D考查賓語(yǔ)從句。由于主句用的是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),因此賓語(yǔ)從句中的時(shí)態(tài)由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)tomorrow決定,即一般將來(lái)時(shí),故排除A項(xiàng),并且賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述語(yǔ)序,B、C都是疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序。故選D。10.D11.A考查賓語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“I bought it on Taobao.”可知,應(yīng)該問(wèn)的是地點(diǎn)。故選A。12.D考查賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)用陳述語(yǔ)序,可排除A、B兩項(xiàng);根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知,是介紹如何能過(guò)上綠色生活的方法。故選D。13.B14.A考查賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述語(yǔ)序,再結(jié)合答語(yǔ),可知問(wèn)句與時(shí)間有關(guān)。故選A。15.A16.D賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述語(yǔ)序,故排除B和C;根據(jù)主句中的“asked”可知,從句要用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。故選D。17.C18.A賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)使用陳述語(yǔ)序,故排除選項(xiàng)B、D;根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知,此處應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。故選A。19.A20.A狀語(yǔ)從句1.B考查連詞辨析。根據(jù)“Not yet.”可知,等所有參會(huì)人員都到齊了才會(huì)開(kāi)會(huì)。故用until。故選B。2.C3.B 4.A考查連詞辨析。although意為“盡管”,表示讓步;so意為“因此”,表示結(jié)果;unless意為“除非”,表示條件;because意為“因?yàn)椤?表示原因。句意:老人過(guò)著樸素的生活,盡管他有很多財(cái)富。根據(jù)句意可知,前后兩句之間是讓步關(guān)系。故選A。5.B考查連詞辨析。句意:“我擔(dān)心電子書(shū)可能對(duì)我們的眼睛有害?！薄班?但是如果我們充分利用它們,它們將會(huì)對(duì)我們有所幫助?！盿s soon as一就;as long as只要;even though盡管,即使;so that為了,目的是。故選B。6.C考查連詞辨析。由句子結(jié)構(gòu)入手分析,空格之后的句子在句中作狀語(yǔ),可推知句意為“鋼琴聲把我吵醒時(shí)是午夜。”故選C。7.B考查連詞辨析?？崭袂熬湟?我們不得不說(shuō)再見(jiàn)了)和空格后句意(我們的友誼將會(huì)永遠(yuǎn)持續(xù)下去)之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,應(yīng)使用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but連接兩個(gè)分句。故選B。8.C9.B考查連詞辨析。后半句“sometimes it makes a lot of noise”與前面的“is good exercise”是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以選擇表轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞。故選B。10.B考查連詞辨析。when的用法之一:由when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,主句用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),從句應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí),表示某個(gè)動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生時(shí),另一個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生了。故選B。11.D12.C13.D14.C考查連詞辨析。sothat意為“如此以至于”,是固定搭配,that后加句子,表結(jié)果。故選C。15.C16.C考查連詞辨析。句意:除非我們解決了自己的問(wèn)題,不然我們很容易變得不高興。until意為“直到”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句;if意為“如果”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句;unless意為“除非”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句;though意為“即使”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意可知,unless符合句意。故選C。17.C18.D19.A20.B定語(yǔ)從句1.A考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:“你們?cè)诟墒裁囱?”“我們?cè)谡務(wù)撐覀兿矚g的書(shū)和作家。”定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞是books and writers,既有物又有人,所以引導(dǎo)詞應(yīng)該用that。故選A。2.B考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:中國(guó)更擅長(zhǎng)制造能在世界各地買(mǎi)到的高科技產(chǎn)品。先行詞為hi-tech products,在從句中作主語(yǔ)。故選B。3.B考查定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞TV program為事物,定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系代詞用that或which。故選B。4.B考查定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞everything為不定代詞,當(dāng)先行詞為不定代詞時(shí),關(guān)系代詞常用that。故選B。5.A考查定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞被最高級(jí)best修飾,關(guān)系代詞只能用that。故選A。6.C7.A考查定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞the boy表示人,引導(dǎo)詞在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)。故選A。8.C考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:孩子們,盡管到了我們說(shuō)再見(jiàn)的時(shí)候了,我希望你們將記得我們?cè)诔踔幸黄鸲冗^(guò)的美好舊時(shí)光。先行詞days指物,且在從句中充當(dāng)spent的賓語(yǔ)。故選C。9.A考查定語(yǔ)從句。本句為定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是the piano and the pianist,既有人又有物,故應(yīng)使用關(guān)系代詞that。故選A。10.A考查定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞為new dictionary,指物,其關(guān)系代詞只能用that/which。故選A。11.B考查定語(yǔ)從句。此定語(yǔ)從句中,先行詞是the man,指人,并在從句中作主語(yǔ),所以用who。 故選B。12.C考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:我爺爺奶奶喜歡有快樂(lè)結(jié)局的故事。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,stories是先行詞,表示物,應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞which。故選C。13.D14.D15.A