（全國(guó)版）2020中考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)方案 第一篇 教材考點(diǎn)梳理 課時(shí)訓(xùn)練13 Modules 8-10 （八下）

課時(shí)訓(xùn)練(十三)Modules 810 (八下)(限時(shí):30分鐘).單項(xiàng)選擇1.2019·鄂州Jimmy, I dont like my classmate Bob. He is so noisy.Oh, so he is. But you cannot avoid him. He sits next to you. A.meetB.to meet C.meetingD.to meeting2.Could you give me a few on how to spend the coming summer holiday? OK, let me see.A.hobbiesB.suggestionsC.knowledgeD.information3.2019·安順I(yè) dont think teachers should give too much homework to the free time of students. Exactly!A.give up B.take up C.look up D.put up4.I offered Sandy a helping hand. However, she it. Maybe she can manage herself.A.receivedB.returnedC.refusedD.rewarded5.How strange! You sit in your room for a long time, Li Ming. I just want to be quiet for a while. Im sorry, Dad. I failed the test again.A.in silenceB.in personC.in publicD.in fact6.2019·青島My brother has a healthy living habit. He stays up late, and he is an early bird. A.usuallyB.hardlyC.oftenD.always 7.2019·天水I dont know if Sam tomorrow. Dont worry. I will tell you as soon as he . A.will come; comesB.comes; will come C.will come; will comeD.comes; comes8.2019·北京Julie takes good care of the family dog. She is than her brother. A.patientB.more patient C.most patient D.the most patient9.Do you know Grandma is going to visit us? Next Saturday. She told me on the phone.A.whereB.whyC.whenD.whether10.2019·襄陽(yáng)Could you please tell me the Nanhu Square? Yes, of course. You can either ride a sharing bike or take a bus.A.when can I get to B.why can I get toC.where I can get to D.how I can get to.2019·金華、麗水改編完形填空After school on Friday, I waited at the school gate to walk home with Jemma, as usual. Then I saw her talking and laughing happily with some other girls. She glanced(瞥了一眼) at me and left me alone there. I knew right then that I had11 my best friend. At dinner, Mom asked,“Is Jemma coming by tomorrow?”I shrugged(聳肩) and said nothing.The next morning, Mom asked,“Today is Saturday. What are you and Jemma going to do?” I shrugged again. “Who is Jemma?”Mom took a look at me. Then she said,“Will you take these magazines to Grandma, please?”12 I walked down the street, a new girl in the neighborhood came towards me, smiling. But I just went 13 her. Grandma welcomed me at the door with a warm hug.Sitting on the sofa, I noticed a photo of kids in old-fashioned clothes on the table. Grandma pointed at a girl with short fair hair. “Thats Beth Lambert,” she said. “My best friend. Until a week before we took this photo.” I was14 at that. “Beth and I were best friends in school. We did everything15. Then one day, she made new friends and said she didnt want to hang out with me anymore. Nothing hurt16 that.” I didnt say anything. I couldnt. I knew Id start17 if I opened my mouth. Grandma hugged me again. “Simone, sometimes friends grow18. It might happen to anyone,” she continued. “Then, see him?” Grandmas finger19 to a boy with glasses in the photo. “He lived near me. When I was walking home by myself and this boy was, too. I said hello. And we became friends.” “So, if we want to start a new friendship,”she smiled. “One20 is all it took.” As I was heading home, that new girl appeared again. I went towards her and said, “Hello.”()11.A.lost B.hurt C.forgotten D.beaten()12.A.AsB.BeforeC.AfterD.Until()13.A.to B.past C.withD.against()14.A.gladB.angry C.satisfied D.surprised()15.A.togetherB.outsideC.differentlyD.quickly()16.A.less thanB.because of C.more thanD.instead of()17.A.singingB.laughing C.shoutingD.crying()18.A.oldB.separateC.strong D.close()19.A.movedB.connectedC.returnedD.waved()20.A.hugB.smile C.word D.question.2019·呼和浩特閱讀理解Do you want a job in the holidays? Just go for it. First, you need to know what kind of job is suitable for your age and interest.If youre 13 to 15It seems that you cant work almost anywhere, but youre probably allowed to clean your neighbours cars or walk their dogs.There is no lowest wage(工資) for children under 16.By law, you cant work more than 35 hours each week during school holidays. And you cant work before 7 am or after 7 pm.If youre 16 to 17The lowest wage for 1617-year-old teenagers should be no less than seven dollars per hour.You cant work in a pub or bar, but you can work in many other places.By law, you cant work more than 40 hours each week.What jobs are out there?Obviously your choices are limited(限制) by the fact that you can only work during school holidays, but the following situations are fine.At Christmas, most shops are short of hands, so you may find something to do there. In autumn, theres always fruit picking. It can be pretty hard work, but it pays really well.If youre mad about football, you can choose to work in a sports shop or help out at a local football club. No matter how much you are paid, you are doing what you like.21.In the school holidays, 14-year-old kids.() A.can work anywhere they wantB.are not allowed to work aloneC.cant go to work at nightD.can work as long as 14 hours a day22.How much can a 16-year-old kid be paid at least in two hours?()A.21 dollars.B.17 dollars.C.14 dollars.D.7 dollars.23.If you want to clean cars for others, you should at least be.() A.16B.15C.14D.1324.According to the passage, fruit picking is.() A.not right for childrenB.tiring but pays wellC.better than other jobsD.more interesting to girls25.According to the passage, which statement is true?()A.If you are 17 years old, youre not allowed to walk the dog for your neighbour.B.Teenagers can choose their jobs according to their interest.C.Fruit picking pays well because there are fewer people to pick it.D.Only a football fan is allowed to work in a football club.任務(wù)型閱讀Alice is a college student and in her internship(實(shí)習(xí)期) now. Last month,she bought a scarf which she really liked. It cost her more than 50 dollars. Its not cheap, but it made her happy, because she had dreamed of having one for a long time.Every morning,when she puts on her new scarf, she feels so happy that it seems the whole day is full of hope. Alice has been used to rewarding(獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)) herself through shopping. This hobby also drives her to work hard and makes her life keep getting better.But her mother,Mrs. Miller thinks quite differently.When Mrs. Miller knew the price of Alices new scarf,they started to argue with each other and the argument(爭(zhēng)執(zhí))lasted for almost a whole day. Her mother thought that she shouldnt spend so much money on it, while Alice thought her mother didnt understand her at all.But Alice didnt know that her mothers life was very hard. When Mrs. Miller was very young, she could not find enough clothes to wear in winter. She needed to learn how to spend every penny(便士,貨幣單位) as if it were two so that she could survive(生存).Its just natural that two people cant understand each other because they have different experiences. Then,how can we change the situation?Try to be patient with the people around you. Try to get to know them. And try to stand in their shoes. If Alice follows the advice, I think she will get on well with her mother.26.How much did the scarf cost Alice?  27.How has Alice been used to rewarding herself?  28.When did Mrs. Miller start to argue with Alice?  29.Did Alices mother have an easy life when she was young?  30.How many pieces of advice does the writer give Alice?  【參考答案】.1.C考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。動(dòng)詞avoid后接動(dòng)詞-ing形式作賓語(yǔ),表示“避免做某事”。故選C。2.B考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)a few修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),排除C、D。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)該是尋求建議。故選B。3.B4.C考查動(dòng)詞辨析。receive收到;return歸還,返還,回報(bào);refuse拒絕;reward獎(jiǎng)勵(lì),獎(jiǎng)賞。根據(jù)However可知她拒絕了,故選C。5.A6.B7.A8.B9.C10.D. 主旨大意本文是一篇記敘文。作者因失去最好的朋友而感到傷心。作者給奶奶去送雜志,奶奶講述了自己同樣的遭遇,并讓作者明白,朋友有時(shí)會(huì)分開(kāi)的,有時(shí)開(kāi)始一段友誼只需一個(gè)詞“hello”。11.A考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。lose失去;hurt受傷;forget忘記;beat打敗。根據(jù)下文可知,作者和Jemma不再聯(lián)系,她失去了最好的朋友,故選A。12.A考查連詞詞義辨析。句意:當(dāng)我走在街上時(shí),附近一個(gè)新來(lái)的女孩微笑著朝我走來(lái)。as當(dāng)時(shí);before在之前;after在之后;until直到為止。此處是as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,故選A。13.B考查介詞詞義辨析。to對(duì)于;past經(jīng)過(guò);with用;against反對(duì)。go past“經(jīng)過(guò),走過(guò)”符合文意,故選B。14.D考查形容詞詞義辨析。glad高興的;angry生氣的;satisfied滿足的;surprised驚訝的。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,作者對(duì)此很驚訝。故選D。15.A考查副詞詞義辨析。together在一起;outside在外面;differently不同地;quickly快速地。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及常識(shí)可知,好朋友一起做每件事。故選A。16.C考查固定短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:沒(méi)有什么比這更傷人的了。less than少于;because of因?yàn)?more than多于;instead of代替。根據(jù)句意,故選C。17.D考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。sing唱歌;laugh大笑;shout大叫;cry哭。根據(jù)上下文可知,作者失去最好的朋友,得知奶奶的遭遇后,生怕張嘴會(huì)哭出來(lái)。故選D。18.B考查形容詞詞義辨析。old老的;separate分開(kāi)的;strong強(qiáng)壯的;close靠近的。作者和奶奶都失去了最好的朋友,此處奶奶表達(dá)朋友有時(shí)會(huì)分開(kāi)。故選B。19.A考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。move移動(dòng);connect連接;return歸還;wave揮手。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,手指移到一個(gè)戴眼鏡的男孩身上,故選A。20.C考查名詞詞義辨析。hug擁抱;smile微笑;word單詞,話語(yǔ);question問(wèn)題。根據(jù)上文“I said hello.And we became friends.” 可知,只說(shuō)了“hello”,就成為了朋友。故選C。.主旨大意本文是一篇記敘文,介紹了在假期期間青少年如何根據(jù)自己的年齡和興趣選擇適合自己的工作。21.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)If youre 13 to 15部分中第一段中的“It seems that you cant work almost anywhere”可知14歲的孩子幾乎不能在任何地方工作,故選項(xiàng)A不正確。選項(xiàng)B“不被允許單獨(dú)工作”,文中沒(méi)有提及這一信息。根據(jù)文中“And you cant work before 7 am or after 7 pm.”可知14歲的孩子在晚上不能工作,故選項(xiàng)C正確。根據(jù)文中“By law, you cant work more than 35 hours each week during school holidays.”可知14歲的孩子每天工作不得多于五個(gè)小時(shí),故選項(xiàng)D不正確。故選C。22.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)If youre 16 to 17部分中第一段“The lowest wage for 1617-year-old teenagers should be no less than seven dollars per hour.”可知16歲的孩子每個(gè)小時(shí)的薪水不應(yīng)少于7美元,兩個(gè)小時(shí)就是14美元。故選C。23.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)If youre 13 to 15部分中第一段中的“but youre probably allowed to clean your neighbours cars or walk their dogs.”可知13歲的孩子可以為別人擦洗汽車。故選D。24.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)What jobs are out there? 部分中的“In autumn, theres always fruit picking. It can be pretty hard work, but it pays really well.”可知摘水果是累人的但是報(bào)酬不錯(cuò)。故選B。25.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)If youre 13 to 15部分中第一段中的“but youre probably allowed to clean your neighbours cars or walk their dogs.”可知13歲就可以為鄰居遛狗了,17歲更可以,故選項(xiàng)A不正確。根據(jù)文章第一段中“First, you need to know what kind of job is suitable for your age and interest.”可知青少年應(yīng)該根據(jù)興趣和愛(ài)好選擇自己的工作,故選項(xiàng)B正確。根據(jù)What jobs are out there? 部分中的“It can be pretty hard work, but it pays really well.”可知摘蘋果報(bào)酬高是因?yàn)槔廴?不是因?yàn)闆](méi)有人摘,故選項(xiàng)C不正確。根據(jù)最后一段中的“If youre mad about football, you can choose to work in a sports shop or help out at a local football club.”可知只要你喜歡足球,就可以在足球俱樂(lè)部工作,而不是只有足球迷才可以在足球俱樂(lè)部工作,故選項(xiàng)D不正確。故選B。.主旨大意本文是一篇議論文。主要記述了實(shí)習(xí)大學(xué)生愛(ài)麗絲花了50美元為自己買了一條圍巾,母親知道價(jià)格后有了不同意見(jiàn),因此母女二人爭(zhēng)執(zhí)了一天,最后作者給她提了三個(gè)建議,不同的人有著不同的經(jīng)歷,彼此都站在對(duì)方的立場(chǎng)上相互了解,彼此就能諒解了。26.More than fifty dollars./More than 50 dollars./She paid more than 50 dollars for it./It cost her more than 50 dollars./She spent more than 50 dollars on/buying it.27.Through shopping./By shopping./Alice/She has been used to rewarding herself through/by shopping.28.When Mrs. Miller/her mother knew the price (of her new scarf)./When Mrs. Miller/her mother knew how much the new scarf cost./When Mrs. Miller/her mother knew what the price of the new scarf was.29.No./No, she didnt.30.Three./3./Three pieces of advice./The writer gives Alice/her three pieces of advice.