2021版新高考英語一輪復習 Module 1 Basketball課后達標檢測 外研版選修7

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1、Module 1 Basketball (建議用時：45分鐘) Ⅰ.閱讀理解 A (2020·重慶質(zhì)量抽測)Roberto Clemente is the greatest baseball player of all time. He had an unbelievable batting average(擊球率) in all seasons he played. Having won four batting titles, Gold Glove Awards twelve times, and a Most Valuable Player Award, he is cer

2、tainly the best that ever played. Besides being the best baseball player, Roberto Clemente was also a great man and a hero. In 1972, there was an earthquake in Nicaragua. On December 31 of that year, Clemente flew to Nicaragua to take supplies to the people. Almost immediately after takeoff, the pl

3、ane crashed into the Caribbean Sea. The best honors for Clemente came after he died. He was the first Latino voted into the Baseball Hall of Fame. In 1999, the city of Pittsburgh, where he played baseball, renamed a bridge after him—a bridge that leads to the city’s beautiful new stadium. No one s

4、ummed up the life of Roberto Clemente and the baseball commissioner(總干事) when, at Clemente’s Hall of Fame award ceremony, he said, “He was so great a man, as a leader and humanitarian, so great an inspiration to the young and to all in baseball, especially to the proud people of his homeland, Puerto

5、 Rico.” The commissioner further honored Clemente by creating a sportsmanship award in his name. 【解題導語】　本文是一篇記敘文，講述了棒球明星羅伯托·克萊門特的人生經(jīng)歷。 1．What can be concluded from Roberto Clemente’s trip to Nicaragua? A．He got injured in an air crash. B．He cared about people and the world. C．He donated a huge

6、sum of money to Nicaragua. D．He earned his fame for his bravery and generosity. B　解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第二、三句“In 1972, there was an earthquake in Nicaragua. On December 31 of that year, Clemente flew to Nicaragua to take supplies to the people.”可知，在1972年尼加拉瓜發(fā)生地震后，克萊門特飛往尼加拉瓜，向那里的人民運送物資。據(jù)此可推知，克萊門特是一位關(guān)心人民和世界

7、的人，故B項正確。 2．What do we know about Roberto Clemente from the passage? A．He died in Puerto Rico. B．There was a bridge built for him. C．He played baseball in Pittsburgh. D．His statue was in the Baseball Hall of Fame. C　解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段尾句中的“In 1999, the city of Pittsburgh, where he played baseball”可

8、知，他曾在匹茲堡市打過棒球，故C項正確。 3．What happened at Clemente’s Hall of Fame award ceremony? A．A sportsmanship award was set up in Clemente’s name. B．Clemente was voted into the Soccer Hall of Fame. C．Clemente gained an honor from the people of his homeland. D．The commissioner praised Clemente’s unbelievabl

9、e batting skills. A　解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段尾句“The commissioner further honored Clemente by creating a sportsmanship award in his name.”可知，為表彰克萊門特，總干事還以克萊門特的名義設(shè)立了體育精神獎，故A項正確。 4．Where is the passage most probably taken from? A．A science journal.　　　　 B．A sports magazine. C．A radio program. D．A news report.

10、 B　解析：文章出處題。通讀全文可知，本文講述了棒球明星羅伯托·克萊門特的人生經(jīng)歷。據(jù)此可推知，本文最可能選自體育雜志，故B項正確。 B (2020·湖南湘東六校聯(lián)考)It was about seven years ago. I just picked up my three-year-old daughter from the nursery. I was weighed down with shopping bags, and with my daughter’s things. We arrived at a pedestrian crossing and she pressed

11、 the button. In the distance, I heard alarms, told my daughter to wait and watched a police car approaching. Little did I know, as the__green__man flashed, that my daughter had begun to run into the road. I watched the police car speed toward us—that’s when you sounded your horn and waved wildly to

12、 me. My daughter was about a meter from the path of the police car, hidden from their view by your car. I screamed her name and ran toward her. She stopped and was shocked by the rush of the police car as it sped past. She wondered why you had blown your horn, asking, “Mom, why was that woman so ru

13、de？” not realizing you had saved her life. She wondered why I picked her up and burst into tears. My legs gave way as I reached the other side of the road. I should have followed my “wait” with a hand on her shoulder, or an explanation of why we were ignoring the green man this time, especially as

14、I had in effect conditioned her to cross the road at the sight of the green flash. I beat myself up for months, and still do, with flashbacks and horrible assumptions about what might have been. But for your sounding your horn, seeing what I hadn’t seen, I would have been left a mother on the other

15、 side of the road, totally broken. I apologize for putting you in that position—I can imagine that it upset you，too. You saved her life and I am so grateful. 【解題導語】　本文是一篇記敘文。大約七年前，“我”的女兒過馬路時沒有注意到警車，幸虧一位女士按喇叭提醒，才挽救了女兒的生命。這件事讓“我”至今難忘，心中充滿感激。 5．What does the underlined part “the green man” in Paragra

16、ph 2 refer to? A．A pedestrian. B．A policeman. C．A traffic sign. D．A button. C　解析：詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段第一句“Little did I know, as the__green__man flashed，that my daughter had begun to run into the road.”并結(jié)合常識可知，此處表示看到綠燈亮之后，“我”的女兒跑到了馬路上；據(jù)此可推知，畫線部分指代一種交通標志，故C項正確。A項意為“一個行人”，B項意為“一個警察”，D項意為“一個按鈕”，都與語境不符。 6．Why

17、did the woman sound her horn? A．To stop the police car. B．To show her impatience. C．To greet passing pedestrians. D．To draw the mother’s attention. D　解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第二、三句“I watched the police car speed toward us—that’s when you sounded your horn and waved wildly to me. My daughter was about a me

18、ter from the path of the police car, hidden from their view by your car.”可知，“我”看到警車向“我們”疾馳而來，這時你按響了喇叭，瘋狂地向“我”揮手。“我”的女兒離警車的車道大約一米遠，你的車擋住了他們的視線。據(jù)此可推知，那位女士按響喇叭是為了引起這位母親的注意，提醒她注意她女兒的安全，故D項正確。 7．What can we infer from the incident? A．The mother didn’t regret what had happened. B．The daughter didn’t fo

19、llow the traffic rules. C．The woman responded quickly and properly. D．The police drove beyond the speed limit. C　解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段可知，當看到小女孩面臨危險時，那位女士按響喇叭，并瘋狂地向小女孩的母親揮手；并結(jié)合第三段第一、二句“I screamed her name and ran toward her. She stopped and was shocked by the rush of the police car as it sped past.”可知，警車

20、疾馳而過，“我”的女兒安然無恙；據(jù)此可推知，那位女士反應快速、正確，挽救了小女孩的生命，故C項正確。 8．How did the mother feel when taking hold of her daughter? A．Angry and shocked. B．Scared but relieved. C．Guilty and confused. D．Grateful but sad. B　解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段第一、二句“She wondered why I picked her up and burst into tears. My legs gave way as

21、 I reached the other side of the road.”可知，女兒不知道“我”為什么把她抱起來并突然大哭起來；當“我”走到路的另一邊時，“我”的腿軟了；結(jié)合上文可知，一位女士的提醒使“我”的女兒避免了車禍；據(jù)此可推知，抓住女兒時，這位母親既害怕，又感到寬慰，故B項正確。 Ⅱ.七選五 (2020·鄭州一中摸底測試) Teenagers are especially likely to suffer loneliness. Here are some suggestions for speeding a recovery from loneliness. Reach o

22、ut to others, but start small. A smile and a friendly greeting for the student behind you in line at the cafeteria won’t make you best friends. 1.________ It also can make it easier to interact the next time. Find a safe place to make connections. If going to the school dance makes you feel like yo

23、u just don’t belong, try joining a special interest group. Maybe it’s the drama club or the marching band. 2.________ Find other ways of making connections. Lonely people hunger for acceptance and friendship. Sometimes feeling accepted and liked comes more easily when you do something for others. 3

24、.________ Teach a child reading. Take notes for a disabled classmate. You might be surprised at the connections you make after reaching out to others in these ways. 4．________ Loneliness is an absence of quality friendships, not of a particular quantity of friends. That’s why it’s important to know

25、 how to select a friend. The best friendships are those based on similar values and attitudes. You get what you expect, so expect the best. If you expect others to be friendly, you will behave in similar ways. 5．________ It goes away as teens learn how to find their way through their social world

26、and connect with others. A．But it will make you both feel pretty good. B．So consider becoming a volunteer. C．Some teens aren’t so adaptable, however. D．Encourage people to be friendlier to you. E．Choose the right people. F．For most young people, loneliness is only temporary. G．Look for a grou

27、p that allows you to ease gradually. 【解題導語】　本文主要介紹了應對孤獨的一些建議。 1．A　解析：根據(jù)語境可知，空前一句和空后的“It also can make it easier to interact the next time.”存在邏輯上的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以A項“但是它將使你們都感到很好”符合語境。 2．G　解析：根據(jù)上文“Find a safe place to make connections. If going to the school dance makes you feel like you just don’t belong,

28、try joining a special interest group.”可推知，作者建議找一個讓自己覺得舒服的團體，所以選G項。 3．B　解析：根據(jù)上文“Sometimes feeling accepted and liked comes more easily when you do something for others.”可知，幫助他人會讓孤獨者更易被接納和喜歡。故B項“因此考慮做一名志愿者”銜接下文“Teach a child reading. Take notes for a disabled classmate.”。 4．E　解析：根據(jù)下文“Loneliness is a

29、n absence of quality friendships, not of a particular quantity of friends. That’s why it’s important to know how to select a friend.”可推知，選對朋友對孤獨者尤其重要，他們?nèi)钡牟皇翘囟〝?shù)量的朋友，而是高質(zhì)量的友誼，所以選E項。 5．F　解析：由空后的“It goes away as teens learn how to find their way through their social world and connect with others.”可推知，青

30、少年的孤獨是暫時的，隨著他們學會如何通過社會閱歷找到自己的道路和與他人建立關(guān)系，孤獨就會不復存在，所以選F項。 Ⅲ.完形填空 (2020·南昌二模)In a clean, clinical room, my best friend was dying in my arms. His eyes, dark brown and trusting, would soon __1__ forever. Heartbroken, I said, “Flash, you __2__ so much happiness to me. I will do something good as a __3__

31、．” Flash came into my __4__ when I was nine. From the moment my parents brought this cute dog home, he __5__ my family with joy. Then, __6__ happened. My mum was diagnosed with breast cancer when I was 11. Then my grandma, who was my __7__， passed away. My sister developed Crohn’s disease and whil

32、e being tested, __8__ a heart attack. I was being bullied at school and started to __9__ classes and avoid seeing people. Flash soon gave me all the __10__ he could offer. There were times when I felt there was no __11__， but a pair of brown eyes and loving face would somehow ease me. I knew he was

33、 __12__ there for me. I knew he understood. Now after 15 years, Flash was __13__. I thought doing charity work was the best reward for him. I __14__ in a non-profit organization in Southampton and contributed about 3，500 hours to __15__ children with special needs, which completely changed my life.

34、 I learned to love the __16__ I had been on, and even accept the __17__ bits. I still miss Flash. It was him that had somehow __18__ me to help others. Flash’s death was one of the __19__ moments of my life. But it was also an inspiring moment that __20__ who I was—in the best possible way—forever.

35、 【解題導語】　陪伴“我”多年的狗去世了，“我”悲痛欲絕，因為它曾經(jīng)在“我”人生最艱難的時期陪伴“我”；狗離開“我”之后，“我”開始思考如何回報它的陪伴；于是，“我”加入了志愿者服務行列。 1．A.open　　　　　　　　　　 B．close C．shine D．fade B　解析：根據(jù)本段第一句中的“my best friend was dying”可知，狗就要去世了，它的眼睛即將永遠閉上。故選 B。 2．A.brought B．told C．saved D．owed A　解析：根據(jù)第二段的內(nèi)容可知，“我”九歲時，F(xiàn)lash走進“我”的生活，陪伴“我”；由此可知，此

36、處表示它曾經(jīng)給“我”帶來了那么多的快樂。故選A。 3．A.relief B．chance C．bonus D．reward D　解析：根據(jù)第五段中的“I thought doing charity work was the best reward for him.”可知，為了報答Flash的陪伴，“我”將盡自己的能力做一些事情回報它。故選D。 4．A.mind B．room C．world D．power C　解析：根據(jù)下文中的“my parents brought this cute dog home”可知，在“我”九歲時，F(xiàn)lash進入“我”的世界。故選C。

37、5．A.helped B．filled C．protected D．decorated B　解析：根據(jù)語境可知，F(xiàn)lash讓“我”的家充滿歡樂。故選 B。 6．A.disasters B．stories C．wonders D．mistakes A　解析：根據(jù)下文可知，母親患了癌癥，祖母去世了，妹妹也生病了，并且“我”在學校受到同學的欺負。由此可知，“我”的家庭經(jīng)歷了一系列不幸的事情，故選A。 7．A.burden B．trouble C．strength D．challenge C　解析：根據(jù)語境并結(jié)合選項可知，祖母當時是“我”的力量源泉。故選C。

38、8．A.caused B．noticed C．fought D．suffered D　解析：根據(jù)該句中的“while being tested”和“a heart attack”可推知，妹妹當時在檢查的過程中，遭受了心臟病的折磨。故選D。 9．A.skip B．give C．take D．enjoy A　解析：根據(jù)該句中的“being bullied at school”和“avoid seeing people”可知，“我”當時在學校受到欺負，并且開始避開人群。由此可推知，“我”當時開始逃課。故選A。 10．A.comment B．comfort C．exp

39、ectation D．relaxation B　解析：根據(jù)該段中的“ease me”和“I knew he understood.”可知，F(xiàn)lash給了“我”極大的安慰。故選B。 11．A.hope B．time C．money D．use A　解析：根據(jù)第三段的內(nèi)容可知，“我”曾經(jīng)遇到了一系列的不幸，“我”時常感到生活沒有了希望，但是Flash棕色的眼睛、可愛的臉龐總是能讓“我”感到寬慰。故選A。 12．A.frequently B．sometimes C．hardly D．a(chǎn)lways D　解析：根據(jù)上文可知，F(xiàn)lash總是能夠在“我”最困難的時候，一直陪

40、伴“我”。故選D。 13．A.aging B．gone C．missing D．deserted B　解析：根據(jù)本文第一句并結(jié)合該句可知，現(xiàn)在，15年后，F(xiàn)lash去世了。故選B。 14．A.searched B．competed C．volunteered D．performed C　解析：根據(jù)下文中的“a non-profit organization”和“contributed about 3，500 hours”可知，“我”自愿在一家非營利機構(gòu)工作。故選C。 15．A.attending to B．meeting with C．talking abo

41、ut D．bringing up A　解析：根據(jù)下文中的“children with special needs”可知，“我”貢獻了大約3 500個小時來照看有特殊需要的孩子。故選A。A項意為“照料”。 16．A.earth B．journey C．holiday D．street B　解析：根據(jù)上文中的“which completely changed my life”可知，通過志愿者服務，“我”的生活完全變了，“我”開始喜歡自己過去所經(jīng)歷的旅程，甚至接受了最難接受的那些事情。故選B。 17．A.fantastic B．a(chǎn)bsurd C．hard D．plea

42、sant C　解析：參見上題解析。 18．A.led B．forced C．trained D．persuaded A　解析：根據(jù)空前一句“I still miss Flash.”及下文中的“an inspiring moment”可知，F(xiàn)lash引導“我”去幫助他人。故選A。 19．A.fullest B．craziest C．tiniest D．saddest D　解析：根據(jù)第一段中的“Heartbroken”可知，F(xiàn)lash的去世是“我”人生中最難過的時刻之一。故選D。 20．A.explained B．transformed C．a(chǎn)dmitted D．described B　解析：根據(jù)第五段中的“which completely changed my life”并結(jié)合本段內(nèi)容可知，F(xiàn)lash的去世也是讓“我”發(fā)生改變的時刻。故選B。 9