2021版高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) Module 3 Adventure in Literature and the Cinema學(xué)案 外研版必修5

Module 3 Adventure in Literature and the Cinema三言兩語(yǔ)1.He thinks to read the original work is better than to see the film based on it.2My elder brother thinks staying at home and reading some classic works quietly in a situation of his own can help him better understand the author's ideas.3I hold the view that if we students want to know as many great works of literature as we can, we had better read the original work.1.學(xué)校圖書館提供各類原著作品，希望它們能夠滿足不同學(xué)生的需求。The school library provides a variety of original works，hoping they will meet_the_needs_of different students.2一些經(jīng)典作品不但讓我們喜悅和興奮，而且鼓勵(lì)我們批判性地思考。Some classic works not only offer_us_joy_and_excitement,_but also encourage_us_to_think critically.單詞拼寫應(yīng)用核心單詞1account n敘述；描寫；報(bào)道2pour vi.(雨)傾盆而下3shelter n遮蔽物； 棲身之地4panic vt.(使)恐慌；使驚慌失措5tie vt.(用繩、帶等)綁，系，拴6disturb vt. 打擾7review n(影視、音樂(lè))評(píng)論8resemble vt.與相似9exception n. 例外10force vt.強(qiáng)迫；迫使 11reputation n名譽(yù)；名望；聲望語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1When the fire broke out, people panicked(panic) and ran in all directions.2She resembles(resemble) her mother in appearance, but not in character.3She opened the door quietly so as not to_disturb(disturb) the sleeping child.4He was_forced(force) to leave school and support his family at an early age.5The dog tied(tie) to the tree in front of the red house is mine.拓展單詞1solve vt.解決solution n解決方案2company v陪伴；交往 n公司companion n同伴；伙伴3lie vi. 說(shuō)謊；撒謊 n謊言；謊話liar n說(shuō)謊者4curious adj. 好奇的curiously adv. 好奇地curiosity n好奇心5fright n恐懼；害怕frighten v使恐懼/害怕frightening adj. 令人害怕的frightened adj. 感到害怕的6terrify vt.使害怕，使恐慌terrified adj.非常害怕的；極度恐慌的terrifying adj.令人害怕的7create vt. 塑造；創(chuàng)作creation n創(chuàng)作(物)creative adj.創(chuàng)造性的8warn vt.警告warning n警告9determine v(使)決定determined adj.堅(jiān)決的determination n決心10adolescent n青少年adolescence n青春期語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1The guy is a liar,_who often tell lies.Don't believe him because he is lying now.(lie)2Children are always curious about everything they see and hear.They will ask all kinds of questions curiously.To meet their curiosity,_we'd better answer them.(curious)3When I watch a frightening film, I often feel frightened and lie in bed shaking with fright.(fright)4Burners Lee is a creative man, who has created WWW.His creation is of great use to us.(create)5The government issued a warning that the fish might not be fit to eat.They warned that those who ate the fish were likely to get cancer.(warn)6From the determined_expression on his face, we knew that he was determined to take up the job, which needed great patience and determination.(determine)閱讀單詞1biography n(由他人撰寫的)傳記2fantasy n幻想，想象3detective n偵探4murderer n兇手；謀殺犯5rope n繩子6trunk n樹干7outline n外形；輪廓8comedy n喜劇9fiction n虛構(gòu)或幻想出來(lái)的事10shallow adj.淺的11pilot n領(lǐng)航員12vivid adj.(描述)生動(dòng)的；逼真的1(2019·全國(guó)卷)Engineers come and really do an in­person review, and .it's not a very nice thing at times.審核2(2019·全國(guó)卷)However, if others benefit in the process, and I get some reward too, does it really matter where my motivation lies? 位于3(2019·北京卷)Whatever stage of life you're at, wherever you go and whatever project you do in GDA, you'll create positive changes in a poor and remote community(社區(qū))產(chǎn)生；引起4(2016·全國(guó)卷)One of the very best varieties for eating quality is Orleans Reinette, but you'll need a warm, sheltered place with perfect soil to grow it.保護(hù)，庇護(hù)短語(yǔ)多維應(yīng)用高頻短語(yǔ)1.run_away (秘密地)逃跑2be/feel_in_the_mood_(for_sth./to_do_sth.) 有意(做某事)；有(做某事)的心情3set_(a_play,_novel,_etc.)_in 設(shè)置(戲劇、小說(shuō)等的)背景4make_one's_fortune 發(fā)財(cái)5set_off 出發(fā)；啟程語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用選用左欄短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空。When hearing there was a chance to make_his_fortune in a town, he was/felt_in_the_mood_for it.And immediately he set_off for the town.But when he arrived there, he found that he had fallen into a trap.Now what he wanted to do was to run_away from the spot.6._have_connection_with 與有聯(lián)系/有關(guān)聯(lián)7to_one's_astonishment 令某人大吃一驚的是8play_a_trick_on_sb. 捉弄某人，對(duì)某人惡作劇9make_up 編造(說(shuō)法，解釋等)；化妝；組成；和好10._live/lead_a_.life 過(guò)著的生活語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用選用左欄短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空。Sometimes playing_a_trick_on others may cause damage to friendship.There were two friends who often had_connection_with each other.But to_our_astonishment,_they split up because of a joke.Fortunately with the misunderstanding cleared up, they made_up again.句式結(jié)構(gòu)仿寫教材原句背誦句式仿寫應(yīng)用1.as if引導(dǎo)的表語(yǔ)從句。“It looks as if it'll go under soon, ” Jim said, after a couple of minutes.我們錯(cuò)過(guò)了公共汽車。看來(lái)我們好像必須要打的士了。We have missed the bus.It_looks_as_ if_we'll have to take a taxi.2.感官動(dòng)詞賓語(yǔ)賓補(bǔ)。It was quite dark，but I could see a man lying on the floor, tied up with rope.當(dāng)我們到達(dá)故宮時(shí)，我們發(fā)現(xiàn)很多人在排隊(duì)等候買票。When we arrived at the Forbidden City, we_saw_so_many_people_waiting_in_line to buy tickets.3.only to find .作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)。He arrived in New Orleans without a penny in his pocket only to find that there were no boats for South America.昨天我去看他，結(jié)果了解到他兩天前已經(jīng)去了國(guó)外。Yesterday I went to see him, only_to_learn that he had gone abroad two days before.1account n敘述；描寫；報(bào)道；賬戶 v說(shuō)明；解釋(1)take account of take .into account把考慮在內(nèi)on account of 因?yàn)?，由于on no account 決不give an account of 報(bào)告；敘述；說(shuō)明(2)account for 解釋，說(shuō)明，(數(shù)量，比例上)占o(jì)n account of his injured legs 由于他的腿傷give an exciting account of the football match 對(duì)這場(chǎng)足球賽進(jìn)行了激動(dòng)人心的報(bào)道can't account for your absence clearly 不能解釋清楚你缺席的原因基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)單句語(yǔ)法填空(2019·天津卷)The professor warned the students that on no account should they use mobile phones in his class.(2018·全國(guó)卷)According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total global fertilizer consumption.When questioned, she was too shocked to give an account of what had happened when the attack took place.能力提升一句多譯當(dāng)談到發(fā)展我們的經(jīng)濟(jì)時(shí)，我們必須要考慮環(huán)保。When it comes to developing our economy, we must consider_environmental _protection.(consider)When it comes to developing our economy, we must take_account_of _environmental_protection/take_environmental_protection_into_account.(account)When it comes to developing our economy, we must take_environmental _protection_into_consideration.(consideration)2lie vi.說(shuō)謊；撒謊；躺；位于 n謊言(1)lie to sb.對(duì)某人撒謊tell a lie/lies 說(shuō)謊a white lie 善意的謊言(2)lie in 在于lie down 躺下lie on one's back/side/stomach 仰臥/側(cè)臥/俯臥(3)liar n說(shuō)謊者not daring to tell lies 不敢撒謊lie in bed with her leg wrapped in bandages 他躺在床上，腿上纏著繃帶lie in the most stable and satisfying relationships 在于最穩(wěn)定和令人滿意的關(guān)系名師點(diǎn)津 詞義原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞說(shuō)謊lieliedliedlying躺；位于lielaylainlying放置；下蛋l(fā)aylaidlaidlaying基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)單句語(yǔ)法填空(2017·全國(guó)卷)In fact, the key to easy morning wake­up lies in resetting your body clock.The girl lying in bed lied to her mum that she was ill and couldn't go to school.(lie)No matter what he says, I won't believe him since I know he is a big liar(lie)能力提升完成句子(2015·湖北卷)毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，這個(gè)候選人的優(yōu)勢(shì)在于他用英語(yǔ)和外國(guó)人交流的能力。There is no doubt that this candidate's advantage lies_in_his_ability_to_ communicate_with_foreigners in English.3warn vt.警告；告誡(1)warn sb.of/about sth.警告/提醒某人當(dāng)心某事warn sb.against sb.警告/提醒某人提防某人warn sb.not to do sth. warn sb.against (doing) sth.警告某人不做某事(2)warning n警告；提醒warn us of the current serious situation 提醒我們當(dāng)前的嚴(yán)重形勢(shì)warn him not to walk on the thin ice 警告他不要在薄冰上走be warned against climbing the mountain in such bad weather 被警告不要在如此惡劣的天氣登山基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)單句語(yǔ)法填空He warned us of/about the serious situation that we were confronted with.The police warned the holidaymakers against car thieves.We've just heard a warning(warn) on the radio that a typhoon may be on its way.能力提升一句多譯老師警告我們不要把手機(jī)帶進(jìn)考場(chǎng)。The teacher warned_us_not_to carry mobile phones into the examination room.(not)The teacher warned_us_against carrying mobile phones into the examination room.(against)4determined adj. 堅(jiān)決的；有決心的；意志堅(jiān)定的(1)be determined to do sth.決心做某事(2)determine v決定；確定；(使)下定決心determine to do sth.決心做某事determine sb.to do sth.使某人決心做某事(3)determination n決心determine to work twice as hard as before 決心加倍努力地工作be determined to get the work done before Monday 決心周一前完成這項(xiàng)工作with her talent and determination 擁有決心和天賦基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)單句語(yǔ)法填空(2019·天津卷)Driven by heaven­knows­what motives, he determines to_write (write) a book.He is a determined man and he believes determination and effort can lead to success.(determine)能力提升一句多譯因?yàn)闆Q心按時(shí)完成工作，他們立即著手工作。Because_they_were_determined_to_complete_the_job_on_time,_they set out to work immediately.(原因狀語(yǔ)從句)Determined_to_complete_the_job_on_time,_they set out to work immediately. (形容詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ))5make up編造(說(shuō)法、解釋等)；組成；彌補(bǔ)；化妝；和好；整理一詞多義 寫出下列句中make up的含義In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words used in daily conversation.組成She spent an hour making up before the party to look more attractive.化妝The two finally made up after two months' time without even a single word.和好Leave this notice hanging on your door, asking the servant to make up your room.整理make up for 彌補(bǔ)；補(bǔ)償be made up of 由組成make out 辨認(rèn)出；理解make use of 利用make it 成功；趕上；做到make up such an obvious excuse for your absence 為你的缺席編造如此明顯的借口make up the economic losses 彌補(bǔ)經(jīng)濟(jì)損失make full use of every minute 充分利用每一分鐘基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)單句語(yǔ)法填空Caroline doesn't have a gift for music, but she makes up for it with hard work.His writing is so confusing that it's difficult to make out what it is.能力提升完成句子我們班由50個(gè)活潑的男孩和女孩組成，他們熱情、慷慨并且愿意提供幫助。Our class is_made_up_of_50 lively boys and girls, who are warm and generous and ready to offer help.6set off 出發(fā)；啟程；引爆(炸彈等)；燃放(煙花等)；引發(fā)一詞多義 寫出下列句中set off的含義Tom wanted to set off early in order to avoid the traffic jam.出發(fā)；啟程 In China people like to set off firecrackers during the Spring Festival.燃放What she said at the meeting set off a heated discussion during our students.引起set out for sp.出發(fā)去某地set out to do sth. set about doing sth.開始做某事set up 建立；創(chuàng)立set aside 存儲(chǔ)；留出set down 放下；記下；登記set off on their life journey 開啟他們的人生旅程set out to paint /set about painting the whole house 著手粉刷整幢房子set aside an hour each day for learning new vocabulary 每天抽出一個(gè)小時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)新詞匯基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)單句語(yǔ)法填空You'd better set aside some time every day for sports so that you can keep yourself energetic.I will help set up the English corner, providing us students a platform to practice our oral English.能力提升一句多譯在政府的幫助下，人們開始創(chuàng)建他們的新家園。People set_out_to_build_their_new_homes with the help of the government. (set out)People set_about_building_their_new_homes with the help of the government. (set about)7(教材P22)“It looks as_if it'll go under soon, ” Jim said, after a couple of minutes.過(guò)了幾分鐘吉姆說(shuō)：“看起來(lái)似乎要沉下去了。”句型公式句中as if引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句。as if/as though既可引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句也可引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句，從句中可用陳述語(yǔ)氣，也可用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。當(dāng)使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣時(shí)，形式如下：(1)從句表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去時(shí)(be通常用were)；(2)從句表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去完成時(shí)had done；(3)從句表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用would/could/might do。名師點(diǎn)津當(dāng)as if/though引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，如果從句主語(yǔ)和主句主語(yǔ)一致，且其中又含有be動(dòng)詞的某種形式，可以省略從句中的主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞。金句推送(山東卷)It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun.看起來(lái)好像除了我之外，所有人都交了朋友而且很快樂(lè)。基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)單句語(yǔ)法填空We have missed the bus.It looks as if we will_have(have) to take a taxi.The woman loves the children deeply as if they were(be) her own.He waved his hand to me as if to_have(have) something to tell me.能力提升一句多譯小男孩不耐煩地在操場(chǎng)跑來(lái)跑去，好像正在尋找丟失的東西。The boy is running impatiently here and there on the sports ground as_if_he_ was_searching_for_something_lost.(狀語(yǔ)從句)The boy is running impatiently here and there on the sports ground as_if_ searching_for_something_lost.(省略句)8(教材P29)He arrived in New Orleans without a penny in his pocket only_to_find that there were no boats for South America.他身無(wú)分文地來(lái)到新奧爾良時(shí)，卻發(fā)現(xiàn)那里沒(méi)有開往南美洲的船了。句型公式動(dòng)詞不定式作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)通常放在主句的后面，并且常表示出人意料的結(jié)果，意為“沒(méi)想到；結(jié)果卻；不料”?，F(xiàn)在分詞和不定式作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)：(1)不定式作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)表示出人意料的結(jié)果，其前常加only以示強(qiáng)調(diào)。(2)現(xiàn)在分詞都作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)，表示自然而然的、意料之中的結(jié)果。金句推送(天津卷)Anxiously, she took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only to find it didn't fit.她迫不及待地從包裹里拿出裙子，試穿了一下，結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)它不合身?；A(chǔ)練習(xí)單句語(yǔ)法填空(2016·天津卷)The cooling wind swept through our bedroom windows, making(make) air conditioning unnecessary.They reached the company out of breath, only to_be_told(tell) they were fired.能力提升句式升級(jí)普通表達(dá)：I arrived at the shop and suddenly found I'd left all my money at home, so that I bought nothing in the end.高級(jí)表達(dá)：I arrived at the shop, only_to_find_I'd_left_all_my_money_at _home,_buying_nothing_in_the_end.(分別用不定式和現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ))多維訓(xùn)練夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)維度1用所給詞的正確形式填空1Determined(determine) to complete the job on time, they set out to_work (work) immediately.2He was badly injured, lying(lie) on the ground, unable to stand up.3She stood at the school gate as if waiting(wait) for someone.4Unfortunately, we rushed the fallen old man to hospital, only to_be_told(tell) that we were responsible for him.5A scientist, as well as a writer, must be creative(create) and imaginative.維度2在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~1How do you account for making so many mistakes in your homework?2Every time he is late for class, he always makes up some excuses.3My father warned me against going to the West Coast because it was crowed with tourists.4It's bad manners to play a trick on the disabled; instead, we should care about them.5Some parents are too protective.They want to shelter their kids from every kind of danger, real or imaginary.維度3查缺補(bǔ)漏(單句語(yǔ)法填空/單句改錯(cuò))1The children got panicked(panic) when they realized that they were lost in the forests.2Suddenly I heard the rain pouring(pour) down, followed by thunder and lightening.3I still find it terrifying(terrify) to find myself surrounded by large numbers of horses.4Often the lives of writers resemble like the lives of the characters they create.去掉like5Little Tom felt the bag, curiously to know what it contained.curiously curious維度4話題寫作1補(bǔ)全要點(diǎn)句(加黑體部分請(qǐng)利用本單元所學(xué)詞匯或句式)馬克·吐溫確立了19世紀(jì)最著名的美國(guó)小說(shuō)家的聲譽(yù)。Mark Twain has_established_a_reputation as one of the best­known American writers.他的許多小說(shuō)以他童年的冒險(xiǎn)故事為背景。Many of his novels were_set_in his boyhood adventures.他曾經(jīng)動(dòng)身去新奧爾良想發(fā)財(cái)，卻被迫做了一段時(shí)間的水手。He once set_off_for New Orleans to_make_a_fortune,_but was_forced_to_work _as a sailor for a while.他決定描述他的冒險(xiǎn)生活，因此創(chuàng)作了大量受人歡迎的小說(shuō)。He was_determined_to_give_an_account_of his adventurous life, and created_many_popular_novels.他的小說(shuō)生動(dòng)有趣，這能解釋為什么他的小說(shuō)深受全球讀者喜愛的原因。His novels are vivid_and_amusing,_which can account_for_the_reason why his work are deeply loved by readers throughout the world.2升級(jí)平淡句(1)用不定式作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)改寫句He_once_set_off_for_New_Orleans_to_make_a_fortune,_only_to_be_forced_to_work_as_a_sailor_for_a_while.(2)用分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)改寫句Determined_to_give_an_account_of_his_adventurous_life,_he_created_many_popular_novels.3銜接成美文(注意利用適當(dāng)?shù)倪^(guò)渡銜接詞匯：in fact, all in all)Mark Twain has established a reputation as one of the best­known American writers.In fact，many of his novels were set in his boyhood adventures.He once set off for New Orleans to make a fortune, only to be forced to work as a sailor for a while.Determined to give an account of his adventurous life, he created many popular novels.All in all，his novels are vivid and amusing, which can account for the reason why his work are deeply loved by readers throughout the world.12