2022中考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 八下 Units 1-3課前知識點 人教新目標(biāo)版

2022中考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 八下 Units 1-3課前知識點 人教新目標(biāo)版一、詞匯拓展：1.stomach (n.) -_ (n.)胃，腹部 胃痛，腹痛2. tooth (n.) - _ (pl.) - _ (n.) 牙齒 牙痛3. head (n.) - _ (n.) 頭 頭痛4. foot (n.) - _ (pl.)- _(詞組) 腳，足 步行5. knife (n.) - _ (pl.) 刀 6. neighbor (n.) - _(n.) 鄰居 街區(qū)7. climb (v.) - _ (n.) 爬 登山者，爬山者8. mean (v.) - _ (過去式/過去分詞) 意義 - _ (n.) 意義，意思- _ (adj.)意味深長的，有意義的9. hurt (v.) - _ (過去式/過去分詞) （使）疼痛，受傷10. hit (v.) - _ (過去式/過去分詞) 擊，打 - _ (現(xiàn)在分詞)11. decide (v.) - _ (n.) 決定，選定 決定，抉擇 - _(決定去做某事) - _(做決定)12. lie (v.)-_ (過去式)-_(過去分詞) 躺，平躺 -_(現(xiàn)在分詞)13.die (v.) - _(現(xiàn)在分詞) 消失，死亡 - _ (過去式/過去分詞) - _(n.) - _(adj.) 死，死亡 死的，失去生命的14.feel (v.) - _ (過去式/過去分詞) 感受，覺得 - _ (n.) 感覺，感觸15.understand (v.) - _ (過去式/過去 理解，領(lǐng)會 分詞） - _ (adj.)善解人意的16. throw(v.) - _(過去式)- _(過去分詞)17. lent (v.) - _ (過去式/過去分詞) 借給，借出 -_(反義詞)借入18. develop (v.) - _(n.) 發(fā)展，壯大 發(fā)展，發(fā)育，成長19.drop (v.) - _(過去式/過去分詞) 落下，掉下20. important (adj.)-_(n.) 重要的 重要性，重要 - _(反義詞)21. lonely (adj.) - _ (adv.) 孤獨的，寂寞的 獨自，單獨22.difficult (adj.) - _(n.) 困難的 困難，難題 - _(做某事有困難)23. kind (adj.) - _(n.) 和藹的，寬容的 仁慈24. ill (adj.) - _(n.) 有病，不舒服 疾病，病25. fair (adj.) - _(n.) 合理的，公平的 公正性，合理性 - _(反義詞)不合理的26.break(v.)-_(過去式)_(過去分詞) (使)破，裂，碎，損壞 (n.)間歇，休息27.rest (v.)(n.) 放松，休息28.train (v.) 訓(xùn)練，培訓(xùn)-_(n.) (n.) 火車29.interest (v.) - _(adj.)感興趣的 使感興趣，使關(guān)注- _(adj.)有趣的 (n.) 興趣，關(guān)注30. waste (n.) 浪費，垃圾 (v.) 浪費，濫用二、詞組A、動詞詞組 1. _ 感冒 2. _ 發(fā)燒 3. _ 胃痛 4. _ 量體溫 5. _ 休息 6. _ 冒險 7. _ (外貌或行為)像 8. _ 倒垃圾 9. _=_=_ 照顧10. _ 參與，陷入11. _ 離開，從出來12. _ 下車13. _ 切除14. _ 推遲15. _ 放棄16. _ 打掃（或清除）干凈17. _ (使)變得更高興；振奮起來18. _ 打電話給(某人)；征召19. _ 想出，提出(主意、計劃等)20. _ 修理，裝飾21. _ 建起，設(shè)立22. _ 用完，用盡23. _=_ 分發(fā)，散發(fā)24. _ 參加選拔，試用25. _ 捐贈26. _ 躺下27. _ 習(xí)慣于做某事28. _ 曾經(jīng)做某事，過去常常做29. _ 影響，有作用30. _ 對做某事作出決定31. _ 制定做某事的計劃32. _ 整理床鋪33. _ 摔倒34. _ 依靠，信賴35. _ 洗碗三、用所給詞的正確形式填空。1. My head hurts. I have a _(head). 2. We must brush our _(tooth).3. These _(knife) are used for cutting things. 4. Donnie is a great _, he likes _ (climb). 5. My parents often let me make a _ (decide).6. Do you know my _ (feel) when I hear the good news? 7. Many students dont know the _ (important) of studying until they leave school.8. I have some _ (difficult) in working out the math problem.9. She is a _ woman. She often shows _ to others.10. We all know _ is the most important in many ways.11. Lee is _ in the _ story (interest).12. lend borrow May I _ your eraser? - Sorry, you cant. I _ it to Jack just now.13. used to , be used to My mother _walking to work now, although she _ drive a car36. _ 掃地37. _ 疊衣服38. _ .搭車39. _ 順便來訪40. _ 一些喝的東西41. _ 結(jié)果42. provide_= provide_ 提供給某人某物B. 形容詞詞組 1. _ 擔(dān)心2. _ 因而激動C. 介詞詞組 1. _ 令某人驚訝的是 2. _ 掌管，掌控 3. _ 目的是，為了 4. _ 及時 5. _ 在某人空閑的時間里 6. _ 同時D. 其他詞組 1. _ 立刻，馬上 2. _ 一直 3. _ 一就 4. _ 多虧，由于 參考答案：一、詞匯拓展1. stomachache 2. teeth; toothache 3. headache 4. feet ;on foot 5. knives 6. neighborhood 7. climber 8. meant ; meaning; meaningful 9. hurt 10. hit ; hitting 11. decide ;decision ;decide to do sth.; make ones decision 12. lay; lain; lying 13. dying; died; death ;dead 14. Felt; feeling .15.understood; understanding 16. threw; thrown 17.lent; borrow 18. development 19. dropped 20. importance; unimportant 21. alone 22. difficulty ; have difficulties doing sth. 23. kindness 24. illness 25.fairness;unfair二、詞組 A、動詞詞組 ： 1. have a cold 2. have a fever 3. have a stomachache 4. take ones temperature 5. take breaks (take a break) 6. take risks 7. take after 8. take out the rubbish 9. take care of= look after = care for 10. get into 11. get out of 12. get off 13. cut off 14. put off 15. give up 16. clean up 17. cheer up 18. call up 19. e up with 20. fix up 21. set up 22. run out of 23. give out = hand out 24. try out 25. give away 26. lie down 27. be used to (doing) 28. used to (do) 29. make a difference 30. make ones decision 31. make a plan to do 32. make ones bed 33. fall down 34. depend on 35. get a ride 36. provide sb. with sth.= provide sth. for sb. B. 形容詞詞組 1. be worried about 2. be excited about C. 介詞詞組 1. to ones surprise 2. in control of 3. in order to 4. in time 5. in my free /spare time 6. at the same time D. 其他詞組 1. right away 2. all the time 3. as soon as 4. thanks to