祈使句練習(xí)題
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祈使句的語(yǔ)法概念及特點(diǎn) 一般說來,祈使句有以下特點(diǎn): 1、祈使句的主語(yǔ)為第二人稱(you),會(huì)被省略. 2、祈使句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞一律用原形. 3、祈使句句末的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)一般是句號(hào)或感嘆號(hào). 4、 表示表示請(qǐng)求、命令、勸告、建議的語(yǔ)氣. 二、祈使句的分類 按照祈使句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的不同,我們通??梢詫⑵硎咕浞殖扇缦氯N類型: 1、Be型:即系動(dòng)詞be打頭的祈使句.如:Please be careful next time.下次請(qǐng)小心些. 2、Do型祈使句:即行為動(dòng)詞原形打頭的祈使句.如:Go straight along this street,please.請(qǐng)沿此街筆直走. 3、Let型祈使句:即以動(dòng)詞let開頭的祈使句.如:Let’s go out to dinner.我們出去吃飯吧. 三、祈使句的否定句 1、在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞前加don’t.例如:Don’t be late for school.上學(xué)別遲到.Don’t play football in the street.別在街上踢球 四、祈使句的反意疑問句 1)以Let’s打頭的祈使句,用“shall we?”.例如:Let’s play soccer together, shall we? 2) 其他祈使句,用“will you?”. 例如:Let us have a try, will you? Dont make any noise, will you? 單項(xiàng)選擇 1. The TV is too loud. Please________. A. turn it down B. to turn it down C. turn down it D. to turn down it 2. _______ late again, Bill! A. Dont to be B. Dont be C. Not be D. Be not 3. _______ cross the road until the traffic lights turn green. A. Not B. Wont C. Doesnt D. Dont 4. Please help me carry it, ______? A. will I B. will you C. shall I D. shall we 5. Dont make so much noise, ______? A. will you B. wont you C. shall we D. do you 6. Do you know the girl ______under the tree? A. stand B. to stand C. standing D. stood 7. Kate, _______ your homework here tomorrow. A. bring B. brings C. to bring D. bringing 8. ________ me the truth, or Ill be angry. A. Telling B. To tell C. Told D. Tell 9. Ive kept the dog _______Maomao for a long time. A. Name B. named C. naming D. to name 10. Dont you know that _______ is good for our health? A. swim B. swimming C. swam D. swims ( )1 .Her doctor said: “________ work so hard” A Stop B Don’t C Can’t D No ( )2. Sindy, ________ to be here at 8 o’clock A is sure B is sure that C will be sure D be sure ( )3.________ when you cross the road. A Do care B Care C Do be careful D To be careful ( )4. ________him the secret, will you? A Don’t tell B Not to tell C Not telling D No telling- 1.請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀文檔,確保文檔完整性,對(duì)于不預(yù)覽、不比對(duì)內(nèi)容而直接下載帶來的問題本站不予受理。
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