外研版英語八年級(jí)上冊(cè)Module 1《How to learn English》主題閱讀 綜合能力提升
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1、 培優(yōu)專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練一 Module 1 主題閱讀 Ⅰ.任務(wù)型閱讀 When people go to England, they must learn something about transportation there. In England, cars, buses and bikes must keep to the left side of the street. If a person wishes to cross a street, he must stop and either look at the traffic lights or look
2、both ways down the street. And instead of looking left first, as we do in China, they look right first. To get about in London, visitors should learn to use buses and the subways. First of all they must know which direction (方向) they are going to and which bus and which subway they must take.
3、At the bus stop they wait for buses to come. As soon as they get on the bus, they must pay for their tickets. 閱讀短文,判斷正(T)誤(F)。[來源:] ( )1. In England, people go along the left side of the road as we do in China. ( )2. When they want to cross a street, people in England look right first. ( )3.
4、To go about in London, visitors should learn to drive. ( )4. First of all, visitors must know where to go. ( )5. After people get on a bus, they don’t have to pay for their tickets at once. Ⅱ.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)多余選項(xiàng)) A: Hello, this is Xiao Hui. Is that Wendy? B: 1. Oh, Xiao Hui, I’m very gl
5、ad to hear your voice. I miss you very much. A: Me, too. 2. B: Not too bad. My grandparents were very happy to see me when I came back from China. A: That’s nice. How about your school? B: 3. What about you? A: I’m OK. I won the first prize in the
6、 English speaking contest last month. B: 4. By the way, my parents miss you, too. They hope you can come to America during your summer vacation. A: OK. 5. B: That’s great! We hope to see you soon. A: See you then. A. How’s everything going? B. Yes, I’m
7、 Wendy. C. I will go to America to see you as soon as the vacation comes. D. I’m in a new class, but the teacher and classmates treat me very well.[來源:] E. Yes, this is Wendy speaking. F. What’s the matter? G. You’re great! Ⅲ.閱讀理解 It was Christmas, and there was a big party in the house. Gues
8、ts came and went, but the party went on. Then the bell rang. Several people shouted, “Come in!” and a small man opened the front door and came in. Nobody knew him, but the host went to meet him and took him to the bar for a drink. The man sat there happily for an hour and a half and drank. Then sudd
9、enly he stopped and looked at his host. “Do you know,” he said, “Nobody invited me to this party. I don’t know you, I don’t know your wife and I don’t know any of your guests. My wife and I wanted to go out in our car, but one of your guests’ cars was in front of our gate, so I came here to find him
10、, and my wife is waiting in our car for me to come back!” ( )1. The best title is . A. A Small Man B. A Strange Guest C. A Friendly Host D. A Big Party ( )2. Which sentence is NOT true about the party? A. All the guests stayed there until the party was over.
11、 B. There were lots of people at the party. C. There were some drinks at the party. D. Not all the guests knew each other. ( )3. How long did the small man stay at the party? A. For an hour. B. For half an hour. C. For 90 minutes. D. For a while. ( )4. Why did th
12、e small man stay at the party? A. He was the host’s neighbor. B. He was a friend of the host’s. C. He wanted to say “Have fun” to the people at the party. D. His wife asked him to go there. ( )5. What’s the date that day? A. Monday. B. It’s December
13、25th C. It’s November 25th D. It’s January 1st 綜合能力提升 Ⅰ. 單項(xiàng)選擇 ( )1. If you want to learn English well , you should some English every day. A. read B. to read C. reading D. reads ( )2. It’s not right football in the street. A. pla
14、y B. to play C. playing D. played ( )3. I often help my mother the housework on Sundays. A. in B. with C. to D. for ( )4. —It’s Sunday today. go to the park, Betty? —Good idea. A. Would you please B. How about C. Why don’t we
15、 D. Do you like ( )5. He can’t answer this question, so he wants to ask the teacher help. A. with B. in C. to D. for ( )6. —How about out for dinner? —Sorry, I can’t go with you. I’ve got a bad headache. A. go B. to go C. goes
16、 D. going ( )7. The news made me . A. to be happy B. happy[來源:] C. being happy D. be happy ( )8. Jim likes cars. He enjoys model cars of all kinds. A. making B. to make C. make D. mad ( )9. —Would you like to drink some coff
17、ee? — , but I had a lot of tea just now. A. Thank you B. I think so C. No, thanks D. I’d love to ( )10. Father asks me computer games on school days. A. not play B. to play C. not playing D. not to play Ⅱ. 完形填空 We ___1___ English, not learning a
18、bout English. A student can ___2___ all about English, but he ___3___ not be able to speak English. There is a ___4___ between “l(fā)earning English” and “l(fā)earning about English”. If you ___5___ to learn it well, please ___6___ the following things. ___7___, learn the expressions (表達(dá)) by heart , learn t
19、he ___8___ sentence, not single words. ___9___ don’t ___10___ about making mistakes. It is important ___11___ a good habit from the very first lesson. Just try to say ___12___you want to say and don’t care ___13___people laugh at you. Keep on ___14___ and you’ll make ___15___ mistakes. ( )1. A.
20、learning B. were learning C. are learning D. learn ( )2. A. know B. tell C. say D. sing ( )3. A. must B. may C. dare D. can ( )4. A. different B differences C difference D. differently ( )5. A. think
21、 B. want C. try D. can ( )6. A. remember B. understand C. read D. write ( )7. A. In the end B. Most of all C. First of all D. At the end ( )8. A. all B. this C. both D. who
22、le ( )9. A. At any time B. All the time C. At the same time D. At times ( )10. A. carry B. worry C. hurry D. stop ( )11. A. to search B. to repeat C. to start D. to develop ( )12. A. where B.
23、why C. whom D. what ( )13. A. that B. if C. how D. what ( )14. A. standing B. trying C. putting D. teaching ( )15. A. less and less B. more or less C. fewer and fewer D. more and more Ⅲ. 閱讀理解 To me, mu
24、sic is food and water. I can't live without it. I know this is not true for everybody. Many people don't listen to music and they can get along quite well. But music is everywhere in our life. For example, when you watch films or TV plays, do you find them interesting if there is no music. You would
25、 find them boring. And when you are waiting for the train or the plane, you would like music because it makes the time seem shorter. It is true that music is everywhere in our life. Some people like to sit by the sea and listen to the sound of the sea. Some enjoy listening to the singing of birds.
26、Those sounds are some kinds of music. So music has meanings for everyone in some way or other. Of course, it has a special meaning for people like me. We spend our lives playing or writing music. Someone said, “Though music a child goes into a world of beauty, learns to take care of others and make
27、s his mind and body strong.”Music is an important part of our lives. ( )1. According to the passage, the writer can’t live without__________. A. water B. food C. air D. music ( )2. Music is important to . A. some people B. everyone C. nobody D.
28、the writer only ( )3. The underlined word “boring” means . A. interesting B. tiring C. not interesting D. funny ( )4. Listening to music while waiting for the train or the plane__________. A. makes time fly B. help you to save time C. makes time shor
29、t D. makes you feel as if time passes more quickly ( )5. From the passage we know __________. A. the writer becomes strong through music B. the writer likes writing music every day C. most people enjoy listening to the sound of the sea D. music has some kinds of meanings for everybody Ⅳ.
30、 任務(wù)型閱讀 The students’ life today can be very stressful (緊張的). They are under pressure (壓力) every day. They need a break from it. Parents should ask children to do something else. (4) ______ not let them relax in front of the TV. A hobby is the perfect answer. There are many different kinds of
31、hobbies. Chess is a good example. It is a very enjoyable game and it also helps children develop their thinking skills. Collecting something is also a good hobby for children. A child can collect almost anything: key rings, stamps, postcards, old coins, etc. Many of these collecting can be both int
32、eresting and fun. They teach children a lot. For example, gardening (園藝) is a useful hobby because it is a physical activity and it also teaches children about nature. (5) A hobby can be a useful learning tool. Children may becomes experts in something if they really love their hobbies. Children
33、will also learn to become more organized. Hobbies will also teach children a lot about responsibility(責(zé)任). 1. 在文中畫線部分(4)的空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞使句意完整連貫。 2. 在短文中找出可以替換下面所給句子的一句話。 It is a good hobby for children to collects something. 3. How many kinds of hobbie
34、s can you find in this passage? 4. Why is gardening a useful hobby? 5. 將文中畫線部分(5)的英語句子譯成漢語。 Ⅴ. 根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從對(duì)話前的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)填,并將其選
35、項(xiàng)填入文后的答題線上。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 A: Why don’t you look happy, Rose? B: 1. I can hardly pass the exam every time. I really don’t know what to do. A: Don’t worry. 2. B: No, I only read English before the exam. A: 3. If you want to study English well, you must practice reading
36、 every day. May I know what you are going to do from now on? B: I’d like to take your advice and try to practice reading English every day. 4. A: Yes, I’d like to. But in fact I also have some trouble with my English. Let’s help each other. B: OK.5. A. Would you like to
37、 help me with it? B. Do you read English every day? C. Because I have a lot of trouble with my English. D. How do you like English? E. Let’s make progress together. F. Ah, that’s it. Ⅵ. 用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空[來源:] 1. Some boys of Class One enjoy ( listen ) to music. 2. The weather was c
38、old. It was difficult ( start ) the car. 3. Could you show me how ( send ) an email, please? 4. ( walk ) is good for our health. 5. It takes her 30 minutes ( drive ) to school. 6. Why not ( go ) shopping with me ? 7. He has no time ( see ) a d
39、octor. 8. It’s very nice of you ( help ) me with my English? 9. When I got home , I found Philip ( work ) hard. 10. I’m looking forward to ( watch ) the movie . Ⅶ. 書面表達(dá) 小明和小華是一對(duì)筆友。前不久,小明來信向小華詢問如何學(xué)好英語。請(qǐng)你以小華的名義給他寫一封60詞左右的回信,告訴小明學(xué)習(xí)英語的方法,你的學(xué)習(xí)心得和一些其他建議。
40、 Module 1 主題閱讀 Ⅰ. 1. F 常識(shí)理解題。從常識(shí)可知,
41、 在中國是靠右邊行走,故本題的說法是錯(cuò)誤的。 2. T 細(xì)節(jié)考查題。由第一段“And instead of looking left first, as we do in China, they look right first.”可知本題的說法是正確 的。 3. F 細(xì)節(jié)考查題。從本文中的句 子“To get about in London, visitors should learn to use buses and the subways.”可知此題說法 是錯(cuò)誤的。 4. T 細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。從文
42、中的句子“First of all they must know which direction (方向) they are going to and which bus and which subway they must take.”可 推斷本題說法是正確的。 5. F 細(xì)節(jié)考查題。從本文的最后 一句“As soon as they get on the bus, they must pay for their tickets.”可知本題說法是錯(cuò)誤 的。 Ⅱ. 1. E 2. A 3. D 4
43、. G 5. C Ⅲ. 1. B 綜合判斷題。從本文可推 斷,本篇文章主要講述的是在圣誕聚會(huì)上來了一個(gè)誰都不認(rèn)識(shí)的客人,故只有B項(xiàng)符合題意。 2. A 綜合判斷題。本題沒有提到 所有的賓客聚會(huì)結(jié)束才離開,故 答案為A項(xiàng)。 3. C 細(xì)節(jié)考查題。從文章中的句子“The man sat there happily for an hour and a half and drank.”可知那位矮小的男子待在那兒有一個(gè)半小時(shí),故答案為C項(xiàng)。 4. D 細(xì)節(jié)考查題。從文章的最后 一句“so I came here to fin
44、d him, [來源:] and my wife is waiting in our car for me to come back!”可知答為 D項(xiàng)。 5. B 細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。從文章的第一 句“It was Christmas…”可知為 B。 綜合能力提升 Ⅰ. 1—5 ABBCD 6—10 DBADD Ⅱ. 1—5 CABCB 6—10 ACDCB 11—15 DDBBC Ⅲ. 1. D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章開篇表明了作者的觀點(diǎn):”To me, music is food and water.
45、I can’t live without it.” 2. A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第一段” I know this is not true for everybody.” 可知,音樂對(duì)“有些人”是重要的。 3. C 詞義猜測(cè)題。由上下文語境 可推測(cè)。 4. D 推理判斷題。聽音樂只能讓人感覺時(shí)間“似乎過得快些”,而不會(huì)真的使時(shí)間“過得快些,節(jié)約時(shí)間”等。 5. D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由倒數(shù)第二 “So music has meaning for everyone in some way or other.” 可知,音樂對(duì)每一個(gè)人都有某種 意義。 Ⅳ. 1.
46、 But . 2. Collecting something is also a good hobby for children. 3. Three 4. Because gardening is not only a physical activity but also it teaches children about nature. 5. 一個(gè)愛好可能成為一個(gè)有用 的學(xué)習(xí)工具。 Ⅴ. 1—5 CBFAE Ⅵ. 1. listening 2. to start 3. to send 4. Walking 5.
47、 to drive 6.go 7. to see 8. to help 9. working 10.watching Ⅶ. One possible version: Dear Xiaoming, I’m glad to receive your letter. In your letter you asked me about how to learn English well. I think you must listen carefully and be active in class. Speak English as much as poss
48、ible. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. You’d better read widely and learn some important parts by heart. You should practice writing often. Of course there are many other ways. You can also see English films, learn to sing English songs or make penfriends with foreigners. They are all very helpful. Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it. I’m sure you’ll learn English well. Yours, \ Xiaohua
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