【創(chuàng)新設計】2020高考英語一輪提能訓練 Module1 Small Talk外研版選修6

【外研版創(chuàng)新設計】2020高考英語一輪復習提能訓練必修6Module 1Small Talk能 力 闖 關.單詞拼寫1The speaker r_ to his past experience.2It is e_ that the project will last four years.3Dont miss this o_；it may never come again.4His talk met with a warm r_.5Act c_ in a job interview and you will have a better chance.6They live in poor _(境況)7I made an _(申請)to him for help.8Her ability made her _(成功)in everything she does.9You should give the boy _(預先)warning before punishing him.10I made my _(道歉) to my host and left early.答案：1.referred2.estimated3.opportunity4.reception5.confidently6.circumstances7application8.successful9.advance10.apology.單項填空1If you are worried that the tickets will sell out，you can buy a ticket _. Ain a row Bin advance Con time Dtime after time解析：in advance提前。答案：B2Serious _ of circulating fund forced the closure of the company.Ashort Black Cfailure Dabsence解析：句意：嚴重缺乏資金導致了這家公司的倒閉。答案：B3As you worked late yesterday，you _ have come this morning.Aneednt Bmaynt Ccant Dmustnt解析：neednt have done表示過去不必做某事，但做了某事，句意為，由于你昨晚工作到很晚，今天早晨你本不需要來的。B項maynt have done表示過去可能沒做什么事；C項cant have done表示對過去否定的推測；D項mustnt have done形式錯誤，不存在。B、C、D三項均不合題意，所以答案是A。答案：A4_ for the glass!Its OK.Im wearing shoes.ALook out BWalk out CGo out DSet out解析：句意：“當心玻璃！”“沒關系，我穿著鞋子。”考查情景對話，look out forwatch out for.當心/小心/留心答案為A。答案：A5Our new school is in beautiful _.Asurrounding Bsurroundings Cenvironments Dcircumstances解析：surroundings以復數(shù)出現(xiàn)，指具體的“周圍環(huán)境”；environment是環(huán)境的總稱，是不可數(shù)名詞；circumstances常用復數(shù)，指動作或事情發(fā)生的“環(huán)境或情況”。答案：B6His idea was in advance _ the times.Afor Bahead Cof Dbefore解析：in advance of比進步；在之前。句意為：他的觀點領先于時代。答案：C7Guess what！I have got A for my term paper.Great！You _ read widely and put a lot of work into it.Amust Bshould Cmust have Dshould have解析：考查must have done表示對過去發(fā)生的動作或存在狀態(tài)推測的用法。由前句可知我的學期論文得了A，動作已完成，后句說了原因，故可知應是對過去事情的推測。答案：C8She never speaks ill of anyone in his or her _.Adrop Black Cfailure Dabsence解析：句意為：她從不乘人不在時說別人的壞話。in ones absence當某人不在場時。drop一滴；failure失敗；lack缺少。答案：D.翻譯句子1很難想像生活在這里以外的其他地方。(imagine)_2他經常在英語課上缺席。(absent)_3缺少維生素B使他病得嚴重。(lack)_4工作日程如有改動，請事先通知我們。(advance)_5早一點走吧，否則在機場我們就見不到他們了。_答案：1.Its hard to imagine living anywhere else but here.2He was often absent from English classes.3Lack of vitamin B is making him seriously ill.4Please give us advance warning of any changes to the schedule.5Start off earlier，or we will not see them at the airport.閱讀理解Did you ever tell somebody about something that had happened at work or school that day？If so，you were reporting that event.You may think being a reporter means simply getting ones facts straight and telling a story thats of broad，general interest.But actually its not so easy.To be a good reporter，you need to be able to read，write，speak and listen effectively.You also need to be able to ask good questions.So making your communication skills the best they can be is quite important if you want to be a good reporter.Keep a notebook or a journal，and remember to practice noting down what happens，whenever and wherever it happens.In addition，you should obey the following rules.Strive for accuracy.When an issue is debatable，do your best to cover both sides.Dont assume things，and never make up details.Reporters are supposed to seek and report the facts.Lying，making up stories or quotes，or misquoting someone will damage your credibility(信譽)Avoid expressing personal opinions.As a reporter your job is to report the facts so that others can create their own opinions.Make sure you present all the important details without including your own viewpoint.Generally，a story starts with who，what，where，when，why and how.Build details from there，beginning with the most important information and ending with the least important.By including the most important information first，you will allow your editor to cut the back of the story if it runs too long.Seek out stories you find interesting.You can report on current events，or you can do feature stories，which are usually of a more general interest.Carry a camera and a tape recorder so that you have them on hand whenever you need them.Be prepared to turn over your notes.Your news publisher may want to check your information before publishing it.【語篇導讀】 每天都有新聞事件發(fā)生，這些事件公布于眾之前需要作哪些工作呢？這是記者工作內容的一部分。本文將簡要介紹相關情況1Which of the following is NOT true，according to the passage?AA good reporter usually gets the facts straight and reports them directly.BA good reporter should practice noting down whatever happens.CA reporter is supposed to report events accurately.DA reporter should report any news story objectively.解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一條原則中Reporters are supposed to seek and report the facts.可知記者在報道某些事件之前必須有所取舍，故A項表述不準確。由第二段最后一句.remember to practice noting down what happens，whenever and wherever it happens.可知B項符合文意；由第一條原則中Strive for accuracy.及該段的敘述可知報道要準確，故C項正確；由第二條原則中Make sure you present all the important details without including your own viewpoint.報道要客觀，避免加入個人的觀點，可見D項符合文意。答案：A2To be a successful reporter，one should _.Areport stories as soon as possible，no matter what they areBtry to avoid quoting others opinionCbe able to communicate wellDcarry a tape recorder in order to prove ones identity解析：細節(jié)理解題。由第二段中To be a good reporter，you need to be able to read，write，speak and listen effectively.You also need to be able to ask good questions.可知C項正確。由倒數(shù)第二段最后Seek out stories you find interesting.usually of a more general interest.可知報道要選擇那些大眾感興趣的，因此A項不符合文意；由第一條原則中.making up stories or quotes，or misquoting someone will damage your credibility可知記者不能編造故事或引言，但并非不能引用別人的觀點，故B項不符合文意；由最后一段第一句Carry a camera and a tape recorder so that you have them on hand whenever you need them.可知隨身攜帶錄音機是為了需要的時候錄音，并不能證明身份，故D項錯。答案：C3According to the author，a reporter reports the facts so as to _.Aset up his/her own credibility Bmake the information debatableClet the editors check the information Dlet readers form their own opinions解析：細節(jié)理解題。從文章第二條原則中As a reporter your job is to report the facts so that others can create their own opinions.可以看出D項正確。A、B、C表述與文意不符。答案：D4When writing a story，a reporter should _.Amake up as many details as possibleBpresent the most important information firstCdescribe the story with an interesting endDraise some questions for readers to answer first解析：細節(jié)理解題。由倒數(shù)第二段第二句Build details from there，beginning with the most important information and ending with the least important.可知B項正確。由第一條原則中Lying，making up stories or quotes or misquoting someone will damage your credibility.可知不能編造任何細節(jié)，故A項錯；C、D在文中沒有確切依據(jù)，故排除。答案：B5Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?AHow to Be a Good Reporter? BHow to Be a Good Writer?CHow to Write an Essay? DHow to Read the Newspaper?解析：文章標題題。通讀文章可以看出，文章主要是介紹了如何才能成為一名好記者。所以A項為最佳標題。答案：A閱卷現(xiàn)場(教師用書獨具)應用文(2020·北京卷B篇)Dear Friend，The recent success of childrens books has made the general public aware that theres a huge market out there. And theres a growing need for new writers trained to create the $3 billion worth of childrens books bought each year. plus stories and articles needed by over 650 publishers of magazines for children and teenagers.Who are these needed writers? Theyre ordinary folks like you and me.But am I good enough?I was once where you might be now. My thoughts of writing had been pushed down by self­doubt, and I didnt know where to turn for help.Then, I accepted a free offer from the Institute to test my writing aptitude(潛能), and it turned out to be the inspiration I needed.The promise that paid offThe Institute made the same promise to me that they will make to you, if you show basic writing ability：You will complete at least one manuscript(手稿) suitable to hand in to a publisher by the time you finish our course.I really didnt expect any publication before I finished the course, but that happened. I sold three stories. And I soon discovered that was not unusual at the Institute.Since graduation, I have authored 34 nationally published childrens books and over 300 stories and articles.Free test and brochureWe offer a free aptitude test and will send you a copy of our brochure describing our recognized home­study courses on the basis of one­on­one training.Realize your writing dream today. Theres nothing sadder than a dream delayed until it fades forever.Sincerely，Kristi Holl, InstructorInstitute of Childrens Literature61From the first three paragraphs, we learn that _.Achildrens books are usually bestsellersBpublishers are making $3 billion each yearCmagazines for teenagers have drawn public attentionD there is a growing need for writers of childrens books62When finishing the course, you are promised to _.Abe a successful publisher Bbecome a confident editorCfinish one work for publication D get one story or article published63Kristi Holl mentions her experience mainly to _.Aprove she is a good instructor Bpromote the writing programCgive her advice on course preparation Dshow she sold more stories than articles【文章大意】 無比廣闊的市場前景，無與倫比的學院優(yōu)勢，難以置信的親身體驗，還猶豫什么呢？機不可失，時不再來，趕快加入兒童文學作品創(chuàng)作的隊伍吧！61選擇D。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段前半部分中的內容可知市場對兒童書籍作者的需求不斷增大。A、C兩項在文章中沒有信息支持；第二段的前半部分是說僅僅每年兒童書籍的銷售額就高達30億美元，由此可排除B項。62選擇C。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The promise that paid off”中第二段斜體字中的內容可知學院保證你在完成學業(yè)時有一部作品供發(fā)表。學院只是承諾把學員的作品送到出版商手中，并不保證一定發(fā)表，所以D項不正確。63選擇B。作者意圖題。作者先用廣闊的兒童書籍市場誘惑喜歡兒童書籍創(chuàng)作的人，然后宣傳學院的優(yōu)勢并用自身的經歷加以證明，最后又鼓勵人們抓住目前的機遇，由此不難看出作者敘述自身經歷的主要目的是宣傳寫作課程。