【創(chuàng)新設計】2020高考英語一輪提能訓練 Module3 Interpersonal Relationships—Friendship外研版選修6

【外研版創(chuàng)新設計】2020高考英語一輪復習提能訓練Module 3Interpersonal RelationshipsFriendship能 力 闖 關.單詞拼寫1Well paid as he is，he often ends up in f_ trouble.2Its difficult to p_ which political party will win the election.3A soldier has to c_ danger and death.4A new b_ sweeps clean.5Will you r_ the tape so we can hear it again?6She speaks French，not to m_ English. 7We are friends，and we keep in touch by _(聊天)on the Net8Can they be _(信任)to look after the house?9Hed always been a bright and _(活潑的)child.10It was very _(考慮周到的)of you to let us know you were going to be late.答案：1.financial2.predict3.confront4.broom5.rewind6.mention7.chatting8.trusted9lively10.considerate.單項填空1Dreaming without hard work will never _ anything. Aset aside Bconsist of Camount to Dburst out解析：句意：“只夢想不努力永遠都不會有所成就的?！北绢}考查短語辨析。set aside“把放到一旁；留出；暫不考慮”；consist of“由組成”；amount to“達到；意味著；實際上是”；burst out“突然起來”。故答案選C最符合語境。答案：C2You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.Well，now I regret _ that.Ato do Bto be doing Cto have done Dhaving done解析：句意：“你在會上提出反對意見，真是太勇敢了。”“噢，現(xiàn)在我后悔那樣做了?！北绢}考查regret的用法。regret doing sth.后悔干了某事；regret to do sth.的意思是“為干某事抱歉”。regret having done sth.表示“后悔干了某事”。又因為強調(diào)事情對現(xiàn)在的影響，因此用分詞的完成式。答案：D3Its the sort of work that _ a high level of concentration.Acalls for Bmakes up Clies in Dstands for解析：句意：“這是一項需要高度集中精力的工作?！笨疾樵~義辨析：call for“需要，要求”；make up“編造；化妝；構成；補回”；lie in“在于；睡懶覺”，stand for“代表；容忍；主張”，故A答案最符合語境。答案：A4All these gifts must be mailed immediately _ in time for Christmas.Ain order to have received Bin order to receiveCso as to be received Dso as to be receiving解析：句意：“所有這些禮物必須馬上郵走以便在圣誕節(jié)前及時收到。”receive是及物動詞，其邏輯主語是gifts。故答案是C；A、B、D三項都是用主動式，不合語法。答案：C5We _ have proved great adventurers，but we have done the greatest march ever made in the past ten years.Aneednt Bmay not Cshouldnt Dmustnt解析：句意：“我們或許不能證明我們是偉大的探險家，但是這是(在)過去的10年中，我們已做過的最偉大的遠征。”考查對過去發(fā)生的事情的推測，用“may/might have done/been”多用肯定式，并可用于否定，故答案是B。答案：B6But for your help，I _ the place.Acant find Bcant have foundCcouldnt have found Dhavent found解析：由But for your help知需用虛擬語氣。答案：C7Its high time that these old buildings _ down.Awere torn Bwould tear Cshould tear Dhave been torn解析：句意：“是該把這舊樓拆掉的時候了?！笨疾镮ts time that.用虛擬語氣(用一般過去時，或shouldv.)，但本題的主語是tear動作的承受者，要用被動式，故答案是A。答案：A8_ in the queue for half an hour，the old man suddenly realized he had left the cheque in the car.AWaiting BTo wait CHaving waited DTo have waited解析：本題考查非謂語動詞作狀語。句意為：已經(jīng)排隊等候了半個小時了，這位老人突然意識到他把支票忘在車上了。此處現(xiàn)在分詞短語作時間狀語，相當于狀語從句After he had waited.。答案：C.翻譯句子1她為自己發(fā)了脾氣而深感后悔。(regret)_2黛娜遭到了不少同事的妒忌。(amount of)_3我們正在籌集資金建一個新病房。(raise)_4我與大學時代的大多數(shù)朋友已經(jīng)失去了聯(lián)系。_5同時來了這么多人，我數(shù)不清了。_答案：1.She deeply regretted losing her temper.2Dina encountered a fair amount of envy among her colleagues.3We are raising money to pay for a new hospital ward.4Ive lost touch with most of my friends from college.5So many arrived at once that I lost count (of them).閱讀理解Parents and kids today dress alike，listen to the same music，and are friends.Is this a good thing？Sometimes，when Mr. Ballmer and his 16­year­old daughter，Elizabeth，listen to rock music together and talk about interests both enjoy，such as pop culture，he remembers his more distant relationship with his parents when he was a teenager.“I would never have said to my mom, Hey，the new Weezer album is really great.How do you like it？” says Ballmer. “There was just a complete gap in taste.”Music was not the only gulf.From clothing and hairstyles to activities and expectations，earlier generations of parents and children often appeared to move in separate orbits.Today，the generation gap has not disappeared，but it is getting narrow in many families.Conversations on subjects such as sex and drugs would not have taken place a generation ago.Now they are comfortable and common.And parent­child activities，from shopping to sports，involve a feeling of trust and friendship that can continue into adulthood.No wonder greeting cards today carry the message, “To my mother，my best friend.”But family experts warn that the new equality can also result in less respect for parents.“Theres still a lot of strictness and authority on the part of parents out there，but there is a change happening，” says Kerrie，a psychology professor at Lebanon Valley College. “In the middle of that change，there is a lot of confusion among parents.”Family researchers offer a variety of reasons for these evolving roles and attitudes.They see the 1960s as a turning point.Great cultural changes led to more open communication and a more democratic process that encourages everyone to have a say.“My parents were on the before side of that change，but todays_parents，the_40­year­olds，were_on_the_after_side，” explains Mr. Ballmer. “Its not something easily accomplished by parents these days，because life is more difficult to understand or deal with，but sharing interests does make it more fun to be a parent now.”1The underlined word gulf in Para.3 most probably means _.Ainterest Bdistance Cdifference Dseparation解析：猜測詞義題。根據(jù)文中第二段最后一句There was just a complete gap in taste.和第三段中的.to move in separate orbits可知。gulf這里是“不同”的意思。但很多同學誤認為是距離，文章的確提到distant relationship，但關系遠并不等于不同路。答案：C2Which of the following shows that the generation gap is disappearing?AParents help their children develop interests in more activities.BParents put more trust in their childrens abilities.CParents and children talk more about sex and drugs.DParents share more interests with their children.解析：事實細節(jié)題。選項A、B、C都屬于share interests的范疇，D包括前三項，且更全面。也可以通過前三項推知答案為父母跟子女分享更多的興趣。答案：D3The change in todays parent­child relationship is _.Amore confusion among parentsBnew equality between parents and childrenCless respect for parents from childrenDmore strictness and authority on the part of parents解析：事實細節(jié)題。當今的家長和子女的關系是一種新型的平等關系?？蓮奈恼轮械暮芏嗍聦嵉贸雠袛唷Ｈ菀族e選C或A，這是缺乏升華概括能力所致，不管是孩子對父母缺少尊重還是與父母產(chǎn)生更多的confusion，都是這種新型的平等關系所產(chǎn)生的“結果”，這里問的是change是什么，而非change的原因是什么。答案：B4By saying “todays parents，the 40­year­old，were on the after side，” the author means that todays parents _.Afollow the trend of the change Bcan set a limit to the changeCfail to take the change seriously Dhave little difficulty adjusting to the change解析：猜測詞義題。文章講上一代已經(jīng)形成潮流了，帶了頭了。那么，1960年后的父親就是潮流follower了。答案：A5The purpose of the passage is to _.Adescribe the difficulties todays parents have met withBdiscuss the development of the parent­child relationshipCsuggest the ways to handle the parent­child relationshipDcompare todays parent­child relationship with that in the past解析：主旨大意題。整篇文章都在討論一代與一代的代溝在縮窄，直至這一代新的平等關系。所以development是主旨。重點講發(fā)展變化。容易錯選D，但D只是對比，是靜態(tài)的比較。答案：B