【創(chuàng)新設(shè)計】2020高考英語一輪提能訓(xùn)練 Module6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World 外研版必修4

【外研版創(chuàng)新設(shè)計】2020高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)提能訓(xùn)練Module 6Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World能 力 闖 關(guān).單詞拼寫1The terrible noise f_all the people present.2It is 2,189 meters high and c_an area of about ten s_kilometers.3I saw an old lady with_(灰白的)hair get on the bus.4We are warned that if we continue to destroy the environment，many more animals and plants will become e_.5The sea c_down after the storm.6A red sky at night_(暗示；表明)that the following day will be fine.7The UK public remains_(懷疑的)about the impact caused by climate change and believes the problem is being overstated by scientists.8Your company enjoys a good_(名聲)in this field.Ive heard that you take care of your employees and offer good salaries.9He_(聲稱)he won the horse race，though the video showed otherwise.10He has much money and doesnt care about it too much，so he often_(大方地)gives some to the poor to help them out.答案：1.frightened2.covers；square3.grey/gray4.extinct5.calmed6.indicates7.sceptical 8reputation9.claimed10.generously.單項填空1Will you go to the cinema with me this evening?Id love to，but I have_work to do this evening. Atoo many Btoo much Cmuch too Dfar too解析：句意：“今天晚上能和我一塊看電影嗎？”“我樂意去，但是我要做這么多功課。”考查“have much work to do”結(jié)構(gòu)，too作為副詞修飾much，故答案是B。答案：B2I didnt go to the party yesterday because my car broke down.You_mine.I wasnt using it.Aought to borrow Bwould have borrowedChad better borrow Dcould have borrowed解析：句意：“我昨天沒去參加聚會，因為我的車壞了?！薄澳憧梢越栉业?，我沒有用車。”這是一種虛擬用法，“could have done”本可而沒有，故答案是D。答案：D3My God，Im getting late again.What will my boss say?Try to keep_，and well think of a good excuse.Astill Bcalm Cquiet Dalive解析：句意：盡量鎮(zhèn)定下來，我們就能想出一個好的理由。still“靜止的，不動的”，強調(diào)不運動；calm“鎮(zhèn)定的”，強調(diào)不激動，從容不迫；quiet“安靜的”，強調(diào)不弄出聲音；alive“活著的”。答案：B4“What did he die_？”“He died_hunger.”Aof；from Bfrom；of Cfrom；from Dof；of解析：句意：“他因什么而死的？”“他是餓死的?！眃ie from的意思是“由于而死”，一般指除了疾病或情感以外的原因造成的死亡。die of表示“因(患)而死”的意思，常指由于疾病、情感、饑餓等原因而死亡。答案：D5Research findings show we spend about two hours dreaming every night，no matter what we_during the day.Amay be doing Bcould have done Cmust have done Dmight have done解析：句意：“研究調(diào)查結(jié)果表明，我們每天晚上花費大約兩小時作夢，不管我們白天做過什么?！眓o matter what.是讓步狀語從句，用“must have done”一定(判斷)和“could have done”“本可，本能”(沒做)，不合句意，答案是D(“might have done”“也許”)。答案：D6The newcomers found it impossible to_themselves to the climate sufficiently to make permanent homes in the new country.Asuit Badapt Cfit Dmatch解析：句意：“新來的人們發(fā)現(xiàn)使他們自己完全適應(yīng)這兒的氣候，在這個新的國家長期住下是不可能的?！笨疾樵~義辨析；suit強調(diào)“合乎口味，性格，顏色，款式”；fit強調(diào)“尺寸，型號”；match強調(diào)“相配，相稱?！贝鸢窧，最合句意。答案：B7The article attacked the government_its policy_education.Aon；for Bfor；on Cwith；of Dof；with解析：句意：“文章攻擊政府的教育政策?！贝鸢甘荁，兩題均考查attack(vt.)，意思是“用言論攻擊”。答案：B8_no point in beating around the bush.Lets_.AIts；come straight to the point BTheres；come to the pointCThis is；get to the point DThat is；reach the point解析：There is no point that.是“沒必要”；come to the point“切中主題”。答案：B.翻譯句子1對于這個男子來說，這活兒太難做了。(too much)_2這種老虎在這個國家已經(jīng)絕跡了。(die out)_3當(dāng)你到一個新的國家時，你必須使自己適應(yīng)新的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。(adapt)_4我正要走的時候，電話鈴響了。(on the point of)_5他可能還沒有完成那項工作。(may not have)_答案：1.The work is too much for the boy.2The kind of tiger has completely died out in this country.3When you go to a new country，you must adapt yourself to new manners and customs. 4I was on the point of leaving when the phone rang.5He may not have finished the work.完形填空He has been called the“missing link”Half­man，half­beast.He is supposed to live in the highest mountain in the worldMount Everest.He is known as the Abominable(討厭的)Snowman.The_1_of the Snowman has been around for_2_.Climbers in the 1920s reported finding marks like those of human feet high up on the side of Mount Everest.The native people said they_3_this creature and called it the“Yeti”，and they said that they had_4_caught Yetis on two occasions_5_none has ever been produced as evidence(證據(jù))Over the years，the story of the Yetis has_6_.In 1916，Eric Shipton took photographs of a set of tracks in the snow of Everest.Shipton believed that they were not_7_the tracks of a monkey or bear and_8_that the Abominable Snowman might really_9_.Further efforts have been made to find out about Yetis.But the only things people have ever found were_10_footprints.Most believe the footprints are nothing more than_11_animal tracks，which had been made_12_as they melted(融化)and refroze in the snow._13_，in 1964，a Russian scientist said that the Abominable Snowman was_14_and was a remaining link with the prehistoric humans.But，_15_，no evidence has ever_16_been produced.These days，only a few people continue to take the story of the Abominable Snowman_17_.But if they ever_18_catching one，they may face a real_19_：would they put it in a_20_or give it a room in a hotel?1A.event Bstory Cadventure Ddescription解析：event意為“事件”；story意為“故事、傳說”；adventure意為“冒險”；description意為“描述”。根據(jù)全文可知，關(guān)于雪人這件事是一個故事或傳說。答案：B2A.centuries Btoo long Csome time Dmany years解析：從下文中的“Climbers in the 1920s”可知，關(guān)于雪人的故事已有許多年(many years)，不可能是其他選項。答案：D3A.heard from Bcared for Cknew of Dread about解析：know of意為“聽說”，其他選項不符合文章意思。答案：C4A.even Bhardly Ccertainly Dprobably解析：even在此用來加強語氣，表示甚至有人抓到過雪人。答案：A5A.as Bthough Cwhen Duntil解析：though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，表示盡管目前還沒有證據(jù)證明這一問題。答案：B6A.developed Bchanged Coccurred Dcontinued解析：根據(jù)文章意思，雪人的故事應(yīng)當(dāng)是還在繼續(xù)流傳。答案：D7A.entirely Bnaturally Cclearly Dsimply解析：simply在此處作“僅僅、簡單的”講，此句意為“這不只是猴子或熊的腳印”。答案：D8.A.found Bdeclared Cfelt Ddoubted解析：根據(jù)前文中believed一詞我們可知，Eric Shipton沒有什么證據(jù)，只能是感覺到(feel)。答案：C9A.exist Bescape Cdisappear Dreturn解析：本題考查動詞詞義。exist意為“存在”；escape意為“逃脫”；return意為“歸還，回來”。根據(jù)上下文很容易確定答案。答案：A10A.clearer Bmore Cpossible Drare解析：從文中的意思來看，后來人們只是發(fā)現(xiàn)“更多的(more)腳印?！贝鸢福築11A.huge Brecent Cordinary Dfrightening解析：由“nothing more than”來暗示“腳印”也不過是普通動物的行跡而已。答案：C12A.strange Blarge Cdeep Drough解析：結(jié)合上下文的意思，雪地里的足跡經(jīng)過融化再凍會變“大”(large)。答案：B13A.In the end BTherefore CAfter all DHowever解析：however此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折，因為下文寫的是一名俄羅斯科學(xué)家所持的不同觀點。答案：D14A.imagined Breal Cspecial Dfamiliar解析：后文講到一名俄羅斯科學(xué)家認(rèn)為雪人是與史前人類相聯(lián)系，由此可見這位科學(xué)家認(rèn)為雪人是“真的”(real)。答案：B15A.so Bbesides Cagain Dinstead解析：上文提到的沒有證據(jù)證明這種情況又出現(xiàn)了，故用again。答案：C16A.rightly Bactually Cnormally Dparticularly解析：actually此處指“事實上”，這位俄羅斯科學(xué)家的觀點仍然沒有得到事實證明。答案：B17A.lightly Bjokingly Cseriously Dproperly解析：聯(lián)系上下文可知，大部分人都不相信雪人的故事了，只是少數(shù)人“認(rèn)真”(seriously)對待雪人的傳說，take sth.seriously意為“認(rèn)真對待某事”。答案：C18A.succeed in Binsist on Cdepend on Djoin in解析：本題考查動詞詞組的意思。succeed in doing sth.意為“成功做某事”，符合句意。答案：A19A.decision Bsituation Csubject Dproblem解析：根據(jù)文意，應(yīng)為面臨的“難題”(problem)。答案：D20A.zoo Bmountain Cmuseum Dlaboratory解析：從文章的意思看，雪人如果是“人”就應(yīng)當(dāng)住旅館；如果是“動物”，就應(yīng)該進(jìn)“動物園”(zoo)。答案：A