【立體設(shè)計(jì)】2020高考英語(yǔ) Module 1 Our Body and Healthy Habits單元強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練 外研版必修2
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1、【立體設(shè)計(jì)】2020高考英語(yǔ) Module 1 Our Body and Healthy Habits單元強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練 外研版必修2 Ⅰ.單詞拼寫 1.There was not enough e__________to prove that he stole the wallet. 2.The author writes in s__________of Lu Xun. 3.The girl p__________to be reading a book when her mother came into the room. 4.There is a lot of_________
2、_(家具) for us to choose from in the shop. 5.To their great surprise,they found plenty of buried__________(財(cái)寶) in the tomb. Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)填空 3.—What is wrong with my computer? —I haven’t found any problem.The system seems to be workingnow. A.carefully B.normally C.probably D.actually 5.Many students
3、arechatting online,which wastes them plenty of time. A.connected with B.worried about C.crazy about D.anxious about 6.These new cars are fitto all over the world. A.ship B.to ship C.to be shipped D.for shipping 9.—Look!Everything here is under construction. —What’s the pretty small pool t
4、hat__________for? A.is building B.is being built C.has been built D.is built 10.—I will give you a lift tomorrow morning. — A.Of course you can. B.It couldn’t be better. C.Really?Can it be true? D.Congratulations. Ⅲ.翻譯句子 1.我們的人員將竭盡全力使您的旅途愉快。(make sure) 2.一位老人過(guò)馬路時(shí)被一輛車撞倒了,傷勢(shì)嚴(yán)重。(injure) 3
5、.這座大樓可住十個(gè)家庭。(house) 4.只要?jiǎng)觿?dòng)腦筋,你就會(huì)找到辦法。(祈使句) 5.自2000年以來(lái)我們一直跟這家公司有貿(mào)易往來(lái)。(be connected with) Ⅳ.完形填空We can’t live without food. Today our knowledge of food and what it does for our bodies is far more advanced than1 of the old times.Now we know 2 vitamins and how each kind of vitamins 3 in the growth of
6、 a special part of our body.4 on the market all kinds of vitamins which we can take to 5 our lack of certain important things which are needed for good health.6 if we eat well and properly, the food that we eat will 7 our bodies and so there is no 8 to take any kind of vitamins 9 our doctors tell us
7、 that our bodies are 10 of something which can be supplied by it.Generally speaking, everything we eat 11 some good to our bodies,but if we eat 12 of one kind of food and pay 13 attention to others, we may have too much of one kind and not 14 of others.Then we may be 15 trouble.We are often told 16
8、we must eat some meat every day in order to get the necessary proteins.That is only 17 true, for proteins are not found only in meat. We can also get them 18 some vegetables.The best advice about 19 to eat is that we should eat all kinds of food 20 never too much of one kind. 1.A.it B.those C.tha
9、t D.this 2.A.of B.about C./ D.for 7.A.attend B.take care of C.look for D.pay attention to 8.A.worry B.possibility C.need D.chance 9.A.when B.if C.unless D.until 10.A.short B.lost C.part D.full 11.A.has B.is C.makes D.does 12.A.too much B.too little C.too few D.too many
10、 13.A.too little B.too much C.a little too D.much too 17.A.likely B.partly C.hardly D.really 18.A.from B.for C.of D.into 19.A.what B.whether C.why D.which 20.A.even B.or C.and D.but Ⅴ.閱讀表達(dá)閱讀下面的短文,并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題。(請(qǐng)注意問(wèn)題后的字?jǐn)?shù)要求)Health and climate scientists have mapped how climate ch
11、ange affects different parts of the world in different ways. The scientists point to evidence that changes in the past thirty years may already be affecting human health.__________.For example, warmer weather speeds the growth of organisms that cause diseases like malaria and dengue fever.The work b
12、y scientists from the University of Wisconsin-Madison and the World Health Organization appeared in the journal Nature. Jonathan Patz, professor of the Gaylord NelSon Institute, led the study. He notes that climate scientists linked global warming to the heat that killed thousands in Europe in Augus
13、t of 2020. He says poor countries are least responsible for the warming yet are most at risk from the health effects of higher temperatures. He says areas at greatest risk include Southern and Eastern Africa and coastlines along the Pacific and Indian Oceans. Also, large cities experience what scien
14、tists call a “heat island” effect that can intensify conditions.Professor Patz says average temperatures worldwide have increased about onethird of a degree Celsius in the last thirty years. But he tells us even that can make a difference with a disease like malaria. The report says average tempera
15、tures could increase by as much as six degrees Celsius by the end of the century.Representatives from about two hundred nations have been meeting in Montreal, Canada, to discuss climate change. The tenday conference ends on December ninth. It is the first such United Nations meeting since the Kyoto
16、 (京都) Protocol took effect earlier this year . The protocol seeks to reduce the amount of carbon dioxide and other heattrapping gases released as pollution into the air. 1.What is the best title of the passage? (Please answer within 10 words.) 2.Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by th
17、e following one? The countries, which released little carbon dioxide into the air, are suffering most of the health effects caused by global warming. 3.Fill in the blank in the first paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (Please answer within 15 words.) 4. According to
18、the passage, what measure has the world taken to limit the release of greenhouse gases? (Please answer within 35 words.) 5.Translate the underlined sentence in the first paragraph into Chinese. 答 案 全 解 必修2 Module 1Our Body andHealthy Habits Ⅰ.單詞拼寫 1.evidence2.style3.pretended 4.furniture5.tre
19、asure Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)填空 5.C【解析】 be crazy about表示“對(duì)某事/物著迷,醉心于某事/物”。be connected with意為“與……有關(guān)聯(lián)”;be worried about和be anxious about均表示“為……而擔(dān)憂;憂慮……”。 6.C【解析】 ship在句中是動(dòng)詞,意為“用船運(yùn)輸”,根據(jù)句意,此處是be fit to do結(jié)構(gòu),而且these new cars與ship之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用被動(dòng)形式。 7.C【解析】 句意為:他太累了,躺在那個(gè)位置和衣就睡著了。lying是lie(躺)的現(xiàn)在分詞?!八恕北硎舅?dāng)時(shí)正躺在那里,要用進(jìn)行時(shí)。而整句話
20、的時(shí)態(tài)是過(guò)去時(shí),所以要用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。A項(xiàng)laid是lay(下蛋;放置)的過(guò)去分詞;B項(xiàng)中l(wèi)ied是lie(說(shuō)謊)的過(guò)去分詞;D項(xiàng)laying是lay(下蛋;放置)的現(xiàn)在分詞。故正確答案為C項(xiàng)。 8.D【解析】 考查短語(yǔ)keep an eye on“照看,照料”。句意為:很抱歉,我要外出一會(huì)兒,我不在的時(shí)候,請(qǐng)幫我照看一下鋪?zhàn)印? 9.B【解析】 that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句且在從句中作主語(yǔ),與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,上句中說(shuō)到一切都在建設(shè)中,所以選用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 10.B【解析】 It couldn’t be better意為“那再好不過(guò)了”。而A項(xiàng)中的can與原題中的will不吻合;C
21、項(xiàng)不禮貌;D項(xiàng)則表示對(duì)別人成功后的祝賀。故答案為B。 Ⅲ.翻譯句子 Ⅳ.完形填空 1.C解析:that為特指,代指前面的knowledge of food...。 2.B解析:我們現(xiàn)在“了解”了維生素。know不與介詞搭配時(shí),意為“認(rèn)識(shí)”。 3.C解析:維生素對(duì)人體是有“好處(help)”的。 4.B解析:市場(chǎng)上“有”各種各樣的維生素供我們選擇。There be句型表示“……有……”。 5.D解析:由lack一詞可判斷出。補(bǔ)充維生素以“彌補(bǔ)”一些重要物質(zhì)的缺乏。make up for意為“彌補(bǔ)……”。 15.C解析:be in trouble“在困境中;有困難”。 16.
22、B解析:that引導(dǎo)從句,作tell的賓語(yǔ)。 17.B解析:由下面的原因可看出,這只是部分正確。 18.A解析:get...from...“從……中獲得”。 19.A解析:what to eat作about的賓語(yǔ)。 20.D解析:前后兩句存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。 Ⅴ.閱讀表達(dá) 1.Health Effects Caused by Climate Change/Climate Change Causes Health Problems/Climate Change and Human Health 2.He says poor countries are least responsible
23、for the warming yet are most at risk from the health effects of higher temperatures.__________ 3.Temperature changes may also influence the spread of disease.__________ 4.The world has signed the Kyoto Protocol to reduce the amount of carbon dioxide and other heattrapping gases released as pollution into the air and it took effect earlier this year. 5.健康與氣象專家已經(jīng)詳細(xì)地描繪了氣候變化是如何以不同的方式影響世界各地的人們的健康。
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