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1、歷年真題
1.(2020· 重慶)Many buildings in the city need repairing, but the one ________ first is the library.
A.repaired
B.being repaired
C.repairing
D.to be repaired
2.(2020·四川)In many people’s opinion,that company,though relatively small,is pleasant _________.
A.to deal with
B.dealing with
C.t
2、o be dealt with
D.dealt with
3.(2020· 重慶)With the world changing fast, we have something new ________ with all by ourselves every day.
A.deal
B. dealt
C.to deal
D.dealing
【解析】考查不定式作定語的用法,因?yàn)閐eal with動(dòng)作的發(fā)出者是主語,因此要用主動(dòng)形式表被動(dòng)意義,答案為C項(xiàng)。
【答案】C
4.(2020·全國(guó)Ⅱ)—Could I ask you a rather personal question?
3、
—Sure, ________.
A.pardon me
B.go ahead
C.good idea
D.forget it
【解析】考查情景交際。根據(jù)答語中的Sure表明回答人允許問話人問問題。go ahead是口語,在這里意為“說吧,做吧”,表示同意讓對(duì)方去做,符合語境。pardon me請(qǐng)?jiān)?;good idea好主意;forget it算了吧;忘了吧,別再想了。這三項(xiàng)均不符合該句語境。
【答案】B
模擬質(zhì)檢
1.—Do you think that the 2020 Asian Games held in Guangzhou is a success?
—Yes
4、, ________ ! It couldn’t be _________.
A.relatively;better
B.approximately;worse
C.absolutely;better
D.fortunately;worse
2.It is reported that 70% of people in China are ________ about the food security situation after so many accidents.
A.curious
B.concerned
C.cautious
D.certain
【解析】考查形容詞
5、詞義辨析。句意為:據(jù)報(bào)道,在許多事件發(fā)生后70%的中國(guó)人關(guān)心食品的安全狀況問題。be concerned about“擔(dān)心……,關(guān)心……”,符合題意。be curious about“對(duì)……好奇的”;be cautious about“對(duì)……謹(jǐn)慎的”;be certain about“對(duì)……有把握的;確信的”。
【答案】B
3.Don’t mention that at the beginning of the story, or it may ________ the shocking ending.
A.give out
B.give away
C.give up
D. giv
6、e off
4.Nature has the capacity to _______ wastes and change them into new resources.
A.receive
B.recycle
C.reuse
D.repeat
【解析】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意為:大自然有能力回收利用廢物并把它們轉(zhuǎn)化成新的能源。recycle“再利用”,符合語境。receive“收到”;reuse“重復(fù)使用”;repeat“重復(fù)”。
【答案】B
5.The drinking water in the village is heavily polluted by the chemi
7、cal works nearby. And ________ with fresh and clean water, the locals appeal to the media.
A.supplied
B.to be supplied
C.supplying
D.being supplied
6.China is known _______ greatly in terms of its cultural values over the past few years.
A.to change
B.having changed
C.changing
D.to have changed