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1、歷年四級翻譯真題1向上教學n2012年年6月翻譯真題月翻譯真題n87.Those flowers looked as if they _(好長時間沒有澆水了).n88.Fred bought a car last week.It is _(比我的車便宜一千英鎊).n89.This TV program is quite boring.We might _(不妨聽聽音樂).n90.He left his office in a hurry,with_(燈亮著，門開著).n91.The famous novel is said to _(已經被翻譯成多種語言).2向上教學n87hadnt been
2、 watered for a long timen解析：本題考查的是as if所引導和過去事實相反的虛擬語氣。n88one thousand pound cheaper than mine.n解析：本題考查的是簡單的比較級，cheaper than。不需要重復car，直接用mine代替my car。n89as well listen to the musicn解析：本題考查的是短語結構might as well“不妨”，原句中有might。n90lights on and doors openn解析：本題考查了with短語做伴隨狀語，邏輯主語和表語之間的系動詞省略。n91.have been
3、translated into multiple languagesn解析：本題考查了be said to后面跟動詞原形，“已經被譯”，用完成時被動語態(tài)have been translated，介詞用 into。3向上教學n2011.06n87，The university authorities did not approve the regulation,_(也沒有解釋為什么)nnor did they make any explanation/n nor did they give the reason for doing son解析：本題考察了兩個知識點。nor的倒裝句用法，后半句表示
4、“也不”的否定意義，注意助動詞的時態(tài)與上半句保持一致;對某事做出解釋的表達，考察了漢譯英中動詞轉名詞的技巧，explain explanation，或者nor did they give the reason for doing so同樣可以4向上教學n88.Jane is tired of dealing with customer complaints and wishes that she_(能被分配做另一項工作)ncould be assigned(to)another jobn解析：本題考察了wish從句的虛擬語氣用法(cancould)和“分配某人做某事”的詞組搭配，assign
5、sb.to sth.或者assign sb.sth.5向上教學n89.John rescued the drowning child_(冒著自己生命危險)nat the risk of his own lifen解析：本題考察了“冒著的危險/風險做某事”的詞組搭配，可以用at the risk/expense of ones own life(冒著某人的生命危險做某事)6向上教學n90.George called his boss from the airport but it _(接電話的卻是他的助手)nwas his assistant who answered/picked up the
6、 phone;turned out that his assistant answered/picked up the phonen解析：該句比較靈活，在句法上，既可以使用強調句結構，也可以采用turn out的慣用搭配;在“接電話”的表達上，可以用pick up/answer the phone。強調句結構為it be sb.who do sth.,而turn out變化則較多，可以用turn out to be sb.who do sth.或者turn out+that+從句。7向上教學n91.Although he was interested in philosophy,_(他的父親說
7、服他)majoring in law.n his father persuaded him into/talked him inton解析：本題考察“說服某人做某事”的表達，persuade/talk sb.into doing sth.8向上教學n2010.1287._(為了確保他參加會議),I called him up in advance.88.The magnificent museum _(據(jù)說建成于)about a hundred years ago.89.There would be no life on earth _(沒有地球獨特的環(huán)境).90._(給游客印象最深的)was
8、 the friendliness and warmth of the local people.91.They requested that _(我借的書還回圖書館)by next Friday.9向上教學87._(為了確保他參加會議),I called him up in advance.88.The magnificent museum _(據(jù)說建成于)about a hundred years ago.89.There would be no life on earth _ _(沒有地球獨特的環(huán)境).90._(給游客印象最深的)was the friendliness and warm
9、th of the local people.91.They requested that _ _(我借的書還回圖書館)by next Friday.In order to ensure him to attend the meeting was said to be founded without the special environment on earth What the tourists were impressed by the books that I borrowed be returned to the library10向上教學n2010年6月翻譯真題n87.Becaus
10、e of the noise outside,Nancy had great difficulty _(集中注意力在實驗上).n88.The manager never laughed;neither _(她也從來沒有發(fā)過脾氣).n89.We look forward to _(被邀請出席開幕式).n90.It is suggested that the air conditioner _(要安裝在窗戶旁).n91.The 16-year-old girl decided to travel abroad on her own despite _(她父母的強烈反對).11向上教學87.Beca
11、use of the noise outside,Nancy had great difficulty _ _(集中注意力在實驗上).88.The manager never laughed;neither _ _(她也從來沒有發(fā)過脾氣).89.We look forward to _ _(被邀請出席開幕式).90.It is suggested that the air conditioner _ _(要安裝在窗戶旁).91.The 16-year-old girl decided to travel abroad on her own despite _ _(她父母的強烈反對).(in)c
12、oncentrating on the experiment/focusing her attention on the experiment.did she become angry/did she lose her temper before.being invited to attend the opening ceremony.(should)be fixed/installed by the window the strong opposition of her parents/her parents strong opposition 12向上教學2009年12月翻譯真題87.Yo
13、u would not have failed if you _(按照我的指令去做).88.Despite the hardship he encountered,Mark never _(放棄對知識的追求).89.Scientists agree that it will be a long time _(我們找到治愈癌癥的方法).90.Production has to be increased considerably to _(與消費者不斷增長的需求保持同步).91.The more exercise you take,_(你越不大可能得感冒)13向上教學87.You would no
14、t have failed if you _ _(按照我的指令去做).88.Despite the hardship he encountered,Mark never _(放棄對知識的追求).89.Scientists agree that it will be a long time _ _ _(我們找到治愈癌癥的方法).90.Production has to be increased considerably to _ _(與消費者不斷增長的需求保持同步).91.The more exercise you take,_ _(你越不大可能得感冒)had followed my instr
15、uctions/orders gave up pursuing knowledge before we find the methods of curing cancers/before we find the cure for cancer keep pace/up with the constantly increasing/growing demands/needs of consumers the fewer chances you will have of catching a cold 14向上教學2009年6月翻譯真題87.Soon after he transferred to
16、 the new school,Ali found that he had _(很難跟上班里的同學)in math and English.88.If she had returned an hour earlier,Mary_(就不會被大雨淋濕了).89.It is said that those who are stressed or working overtime are _(更有可能增加體重).90._(很多人所沒有意識到的)is that Simon is a lover of sports.and football in particular.91.The study shows
17、 that the poor functioning of the human body is _(與缺乏鍛煉密切相關)15向上教學87.Soon after he transferred to the new school,Ali found that he had _(很難跟上班里的同學)in math and English.88.If she had returned an hour earlier,Mary_ _(就不會被大雨淋濕了).89.It is said that those who are stressed or working overtime are _(更有可能增加體
18、重).90._(很多人所沒有意識到的)is that Simon is a lover of sports.and football in particular.91.The study shows that the poor functioning of the human body is _(與缺乏鍛煉密切相關)difficulty(in)catching up with his classmates wouldnt have been caught by the rain more likely to put on weight What many people dont realize
19、 closely relative to the lack of exercise16向上教學2008年12月87.Mediacal researchers are painfully aware that there are many problems_(他們至今還沒有答案).88._(大多數(shù)父母所關心的)is providing the best education possible for their children.89.Youd better take a sweater with you _(以防天氣變冷).90.Through the project,many people h
20、ave received training and _(決定自己創(chuàng)業(yè)).91.The anti-virus agent was not known _(直到一名醫(yī)生偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)了它).17向上教學87.Mediacal researchers are painfully aware that there are many problems _ _(他們至今還沒有答案).88._(大多數(shù)父母所關心的)is providing the best education possible for their children.89.Youd better take a sweater with you _(
21、以防天氣變冷).90.Through the project,many people have received training and _(決定自己創(chuàng)業(yè)).91.The anti-virus agent was not known _ _(直到一名醫(yī)生偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)了它).to which they still have no answers today.What most parents are concerned about in case of temperature drop decided to start their own business.until a doctor found
22、 it by chance.18向上教學2008年6月87.Our efforts will pay off if the results of this research _.(能應用于新技術的開發(fā))88.I cant boot my computer now.Something _(一定出了毛病)with its operation system.89.Leaving ones job,_,(不管是什么工作),is a difficult change even for those who look forward to retiring.90._,(與我成長的地方相比)，this tow
23、n is more prosperous and exciting.91._(直到他完成使命)did he realize that he was seriously ill.19向上教學87.Our efforts will pay off if the results of this research _.(能應用于新技術的開發(fā))88.I cant boot my computer now.Something _(一定出了毛病)with its operation system.89.Leaving ones job,_ _,(不管是什么工作),is a difficult change
24、even for those who look forward to retiring.90._,(與我成長的地方相比),this town is more prosperous and exciting.91._(直到他完成使命)did he realize that he was seriously ill.can be applied to the development of the new technology must be wrong no matter what job it is /whatever job it is Compared with the place wher
25、e I grew up Not until he had finished the mission 20向上教學n2007年年12月月22日英語四級翻譯日英語四級翻譯n87._(多虧了一系列的新發(fā)明)，doctors can treat this disease successfully.（詞組）n88.In my sixties,one change I notice is that _.(我比以前更容易累了)（比較級more.than）n89.I am going to pursue this course,_.(無論我要作出什么樣的犧牲)（狀語從句）n90.I would prefer
26、shopping online to shopping in a department store because _.(它更加方便和省時)（比較級more、詞匯）n91.Many Americans live on credit,and their quality of life _(是用他們能夠借到多少來衡量的)，not how much they can earn.（被動語態(tài)、賓語從句）21向上教學n2007年年12月月n87.Thanks to a series of new inventions(多虧了一系列的新發(fā)明),doctors and treat this disease s
27、uccessfully.n88.In my sixties,one change I notice is that I am more likely/inclined to get tired than before(我比以前更容易累了).n89.I am going to pursue this course,whatever/no matter what kind of sacrifice I have to make(無論我要付出什么樣的犧牲).n90.I would prefer shopping online to shopping in a department store bec
28、ause it is more convenient and time-saving/less time-consuming(它更加方便和省時).n91.Many Americans live on credit,and their quality of life is measured by how much they can loan(是用他們能夠借到多少來衡量的),not how much they can earn.22向上教學23向上教學n2007年年6月月23日英語四級翻譯日英語四級翻譯n87.The finding of this study failed to _(將人們的睡眠
29、質量考慮在內).（詞組take sth into accountconsideration）n88.The prevent and treatment of AIDS is _(我們可以合作的領域).(定語從句)n89.Because of the leg injury,the athlete _(決定退出比賽).（詞組decide to do sth）n90.To make donations or for more information,please _(按以下地址和我們聯(lián)系).（詞組contact sb at some address）n91.Please come here at t
30、en tomorrow morning _(如果你方便的話).(條件狀語從句)24向上教學n2007年年6月月n87.The finding of this study failed to take peoples sleep quality into account/consideration(將人們的睡眠質量考慮在內).n88.The prevent and treatment of AIDS is the field in which we can cooperate(我們可以合作的領域).n89.Because of the leg injury,the athlete decided
31、/determined/made a decision to quit/give up/drop out of the match(決定退出比賽).n90.To make donations or for more information,please contact/make a contact with us at the following address(按以下地址和我們聯(lián)系).n91.Please come here at ten tomorrow morning if it is convenient for you/at your convenience(如果你方便的話).25向
32、上教學n2006年年12月月23日英語四級翻譯日英語四級翻譯n87.Specialists in intercultural studies say that it is not easy to _(適應不同文化中的生活).（詞組：適應.）n88.Since my childhood I have found that _(沒有什么比讀書對我更有吸引力).（比較級more、詞匯）n89.The victim _(本來會有機會活下來)if he had been taken to hospital in time.(虛擬語氣、詞匯)n90.Some psychologists claim tha
33、t people _(出門在外時可能會感到孤獨).（情態(tài)動詞may）n91.The nations population continues to rise _(以每年1200萬人的速度).（詞組：以的速度.）26向上教學n2006年年12月月n87.Specialists in intercultural studies say that it is not easy to adapt oneself to life/living in different cultures(適應不同文化中的生活).n88.Since my childhood I have found that noting
34、 is more attractive to me than reading(沒有什么比讀書對我更有吸引力).n89.The victim would have had a chance to survive(本來會有機會活下來)if he had been taken to hospital in time.n90.Some psychologists claim that people might feel lonely when they are far from home(出門在外時可能會感到孤獨).n91.The nations population continues to rise at a rate/speed of 12 million per year(以每年1200萬人的速度).27向上教學28向上教學29向上教學
四級翻譯真題【竹菊書苑】
