《江蘇省2019年中考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材梳理篇 第24課時 Unit 8(九上)課件 牛津版.ppt》由會員分享,可在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)《江蘇省2019年中考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材梳理篇 第24課時 Unit 8(九上)課件 牛津版.ppt(21頁珍藏版)》請?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
1、第24課時Unit8(九上),PARTONE,第一篇教材梳理篇,,missing,truth,truly,heavily,criminal,safety,theft,untidy,enemies,probably,lying,stole,stolen,shutting,shut,shut,wealthy,bled,bled,bosses,,bedressedlike…,gomissing,muchmoreserious,a25-year-oldman,makenotes,tellthetruth,breatheheavily,safetytips,besureof…,dosomethingag
2、ainstthelaw,dosthforaliving/makealivingbydoingsth,beunderarrestformurder,inahurry,amanofgreatwealth,protectoneselfagainstcrime,turnout,breakinto,inprison,callthepolice,leadto,havenothingtodowith…,,hasgonemissing,waslastseenleaving,waswoundedwithaknife,bledtodeathasaresult,accordingtotherecord,wasgui
3、ltyof,waschargedwithbreakinginto,,turnedout,hadnothingtodowith,guardagainstanypossibledanger,getsalongwith,except,tookplacebetween,and,,,?missingadj.缺少的;丟失的Themissingletterwasinhispocket.那封遺失的信竟在他的口袋里?!就卣埂縨iss作動詞,意為“思念;錯過”。I’msurethateverybodywillmisshimverymuch.我相信每個人都會非常想念他。IwaslatebecauseImissedt
4、hebus.我遲到了,因?yàn)槲义e過了公共汽車。,,?truthn.事實(shí),真相Doyouthinksheistellingthetruth?你認(rèn)為她在講實(shí)話嗎?【搭配】totellthetruth說實(shí)話;老實(shí)說Totellthetruth,heisgettingonreallywellwithhisclassmates.說實(shí)話,他與同學(xué)們相處得真的不錯?!就卣埂縯rueadj.真實(shí)的,真的trulyadv.真正地;真誠地Thenovelisbasedonatruestory.這部小說是根據(jù)一個真實(shí)的故事寫成的。IsittruethathehasleftforLondon?他真的已經(jīng)去倫敦了嗎?He
5、knewhehadbehavedbadlysoheseemedtrulysorry.他知道自己表現(xiàn)得不好,所以看起來確實(shí)懊悔。,,?supposevt.猜想,假定,料想,Isuppose(that)we’llgotherenextweek.我猜想我們下周將去那兒。Weallsupposehimclever.我們所有的人都認(rèn)為他聰明。Youdon’tmindmysmoking,Isuppose.我想你不會介意我吸煙。【拓展】besupposedtodosth意為“應(yīng)該做某事;被期待做某事”。其否定形式為benotsupposedtodosth,意為“不應(yīng)該做某事”。Sheissupposedto
6、arrivehereontime.她應(yīng)該準(zhǔn)時到這兒。Youaren’tsupposedtoplayfootballintheclassroom.你不應(yīng)該在教室里踢足球。,,【典例】[2018臨沂]Janetocallmelastnight,butshedidn’t.A.supposedB.supposesC.wassupposedD.issupposed,C,,?turnout原來是,結(jié)果是【點(diǎn)撥】turnout意為“原來是,結(jié)果是”,其后常接that從句或動詞不定式。Thepartyturnedouttobeverysuccessful.聚會開得很成功?!镜淅縖2016無錫]Ifthewe
7、athertoberainy,wemayhavetocancelthesportsmeeting.A.runsoutB.breaksoutC.findsoutD.turnsout,D,,?havenothingtodowith與……無關(guān)Youdon’thavetoworrysinceyouhavenothingtodowiththisthing.既然你與這件事無關(guān),你就不必?fù)?dān)心?!就卣埂縣avesomethingtodowith與……有關(guān)Thepolicethinkthebosshassomethingtodowiththemurder.警察認(rèn)為老板和這起謀殺案有關(guān)。,,?hurryv.匆忙,
8、趕緊n.急忙,趕快【點(diǎn)撥】hurry的用法:,I’mlate.Imusthurryup.我遲到了,我必須快點(diǎn)。Youwillmakemistakesifyoudothingsinahurry.如果你匆匆忙忙地做事,你就會犯錯。,,【典例】(1)[2018蘇州二模]Whengoingupstairsordownstairs,weneedtowalkontheright,leavingtheleftspaceforthepeoplewho.A.hurryupB.lookaroundC.runawayD.takeup(2)Annaisbecausethetrainisleavinginhalfanh
9、our.A.inpersonB.indangerC.insurpriseD.inahurry,D,A,,?Thevictimwaswoundedwithaknifeandbledtodeathasaresult.受害人被人用刀刺傷,結(jié)果失血過多而死。【點(diǎn)撥】(1)wound在此處為動詞,意為“使受傷”;wound也可作名詞,意為“傷口”。Thesoldierwaswoundedinthearm.這名士兵的胳膊受傷了。Thenursehelpedtheboycleanthewound.護(hù)士幫那個男孩清洗了傷口。(2)bleed作動詞,意為“流血”,其過去式和過去分詞均是bled。bleedtod
10、eath意為“失血而死”。Hisnosebleedsbadly.他的鼻子流血很多。,,【拓展】bleed的名詞形式為blood,意為“血;血液”。Helostalotofbloodintheaccident.他在那起事故中流了很多血。(3)asaresult是固定短語,意為“因此,結(jié)果”,可放在句首、句尾,也可放在句子中間。另一個相似的結(jié)構(gòu)是asaresultof,意為“由于,作為……的結(jié)果”,相當(dāng)于becauseof。Itisrainingheavily.Asaresult,wecan’tgoout.雨正下得很大,因此我們不能出去。Wecan’ttakeawalkasaresultofthe
11、strongwind.由于強(qiáng)風(fēng),我們不能散步了。,,?“Hewaschargedwithbreakingintoseveralcomputersystemsoverthelastyear,”saidDetectiveLu.陸警探說:“他被指控在去年一年中闖入數(shù)個電腦系統(tǒng)?!薄军c(diǎn)撥】(1)chargesbwith…意為“指控某人有……罪”,其被動結(jié)構(gòu)為“sbbechargedwith…”。Thepolicechargedthemanwithstealingthemoney.警方指控這個人偷錢。Theoldmanwaschargedwithkidnapping.那位老人被指控犯有綁架罪。(2)br
12、eakinto意為“強(qiáng)行闖入”。Thethiefcanbreakintoacarinlessthantenseconds.那個竊賊不到十秒鐘就能把汽車撬開。,,【搭配】與break相關(guān)的短語:breakdown破壞,壞掉breakout爆發(fā)breakawayfrom逃脫,脫離breaktherecord打破紀(jì)錄breakone’sheart使某人很難過breakthelaw違法,,【典例】(1)Thehunterwaschargedkillingared-crownedcrane.A.ofB.forC.withD.in(2)LastnightsomebodyMrBrown’shouseandt
13、ookawaymanythings.A.brokeoutB.brokeintoC.brokedownD.brokeup,B,C,Ⅰ.用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Totellthe(true),Idon’tlikethedrinksinthatcaf.2.Themanissoselfishthathehasmadealotof(enemy).3.Ourmonitorisalways(dress)likeanadult.4.Allthechildrenwerebreathing(heavy)aftertheyreachedthetopofthemountain.5.For(safe),rem
14、embertolockthedoorwhenyouleavehome.6.It’scoldoutside.Wouldyoumind(shut)thewindows?7.Thereisa(report)interviewingthefamousactressoverthere.8.Hedidn’tnoticetherewasanything(miss)fromhisroomuntillateron.9.AUFOwasseen(fly)tothenorthat8:00thismorning.10.Judyisreallyan(tidy)girl.Shenevercleansupherbedroom
15、.,,truth,dressed,heavily,safety,reporter,missing,flying,shutting,untidy,enemies,Ⅱ.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子11.西蒙和他的新同學(xué)相處有困難。Simonhashisnewclassmates.12.大家都知道他是個有錢人。他家昨晚被破門而入。Peopleallknowheisaman,andhishouselastnight.13.當(dāng)你運(yùn)動時,有必要提防事故的發(fā)生。Whenyouplaysports,it’syoutoaccidents.14.鮑勃做了違法的事,他被指控殺死了一只狼。Bobdidthelaw.Hekillingawolf.15.瑪麗很快愛上了鮑勃,但結(jié)果卻是一個很大的錯誤。MaryBobquickly,butittobeaterriblemistake.,,difficulty/trouble(in)gettingon/alongwellwith,ofgreatwealth,wasbrokeninto,necessaryfor,waschargedwith,somethingagainst,guardagainst,fellinlovewith,turnedout,