江蘇省宿遷市2019中考英語高分復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材梳理篇 第13課時 Unit 5（八下）課件.ppt

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1、宿遷專版,第13課時Unit5（八下）,PARTONE,第一篇教材梳理篇,,politely,impolite,properly,loudly/aloud,said,said,saying,discussion,parking,behaviour,warning,closely,expression,,keepquiet,leavethetaprunning,shakeone’shand,invitesbtodosth,closefriends,theproperwaytodosth,sayhellotosb,inpublic,byaccident,expressoneselfclearly,

2、writedown,bebusywith/doingsth,cutin（onsb/sth）,greeteachother,aswell（as）,keepsbawayfromdanger,nosmoking,soonafter,inorderto,makeone’sdreamcometrue,thepurposeof,aboveall,,warnsb（not）todosth,allthetime,,You’reoldenoughtolearn,nevertoooldtolearn,somethingelse,it’srudetopushin,WheninRome,doastheRomansdo,

3、,withyourmouthopen,inyourmouth,makesurethat,arecomfortableatthetable,intheirway,pushpastyou,toofaraway,togothereonherown,takeplace,on12May,,,?explainvt.“向某人解釋某事”應(yīng)表達為explainsthtosb。MissWhiteispatientenoughtoexplaintheMathsproblemtousmanytimes.懷特老師不厭其煩地給我們多次講解這道數(shù)學(xué)題。【拓展】explain的名詞形式為explanation,為可數(shù)名詞。,

4、,?cutin（onsb/sth）打斷（談話）,插嘴Don’tcutinonyourmotherwhensheistalking.你媽媽講話時,不要插嘴。【拓展】cutinon還可表示“加入;干預(yù);插隊”。Iwouldliketocutinonthisproject.我愿意加入這個項目。IthinkIshouldcutinonwhattheyaredoing.我想我應(yīng)該對他們正在做的事情進行干預(yù)。Hewasstoppedwhenhetriedtocutinonthequeue.他試圖插隊的時候被人攔住了?！镜淅縖2018連云港]—I’msorrytoonyou,butthereareoneo

5、rtwothingsIdon’tunderstand.—Itdoesn’tmatter.A.cutdownB.cutoutC.cutinD.cutoff,C,,?avoidvt.避免【點撥】avoid是及物動詞,意為“避免”,后常跟名詞、代詞或v.-ing形式作賓語。avoiddoingsth意為“避免做某事”。Youshouldavoideatingsuchunhealthyfood.你應(yīng)避免吃這些不健康的食品。【典例】[2018襄陽]Thetrafficisterriblybusyinthemorning.You’dbetteravoidinthecentreofthecity.A.dri

6、veB.drivingC.todriveD.driven,B,,?wayn.路,路線;方式,方法【點撥】way的本意為“路,道路”,也可指“方式,方法;方面”,常和in連用。與way相關(guān)的搭配:inthisway用這種方法inthesameway用同樣的方法indifferentways用不同的方式inmanyways在許多方面insomeways在某種程度上,在某些方面inone’sway擋住某人的路onone’s/thewayto…在去……的路上loseone’sway=getlost迷路bytheway順便問一下,,【典例】[2018無錫二模]—Ifsomeoneisyourway,wh

7、atwillyoudo?—Iwillwaituntilheorshemovesinsteadofpushingpast.A.inB.onC.byD.along,A,,4A句意:“如果有人擋了你的路,你會怎么做?”“我會等到他或她走過去而不是搶道?！眎none’sway表示“擋道”。故選A。,,?sometimes/sometimes/sometime/sometime,,【典例】選用方框內(nèi)的單詞或短語填空sometimesometimessometimesometimes（1）anadvertisementcanleadyoutobuysomethingyoudon’tneedatall.So

8、youhavetobecareful.（2）Whenthesummervacationcomes,mostpeopleliketotakeavacationinJulyorAugust.（3）Theysaidtheywouldstaytherefor.（4）—HowmanytimeshaveyoubeentoBeijing?—.,Sometimes,sometime,sometime,Sometimes,Heistooyoungtogotherebyhimself.他太小了,不能單獨去那里。Heistallenoughtoreachtheballontheshelf.他足夠高,能夠到架子上的球

9、。Theyoungmanissostrongthathecancarrythatheavybox.這個年輕人如此強壯,可以搬動那個重箱子。,,?too/enough/so,,【拓展】“be+too+形容詞+todosth”結(jié)構(gòu)常可以轉(zhuǎn)換為“benot+（對應(yīng)反義）形容詞+enough+todosth”。Hissisteristooyoungtolookafterherself.=Hissisterisn’toldenoughtolookafterherself.他妹妹太小了,還不能照顧自己?！镜淅縖2017甘孜改編]Becauseoftheterribleflu,Tomwasweakfeed

10、himself.A.too;toB.enough;toC.so;thatD.such;that,A,,?too/aswell/also/either這四個詞（組）均可表示“也”,但用法不同:,,MikecomesfromEngland.JimcomesfromEngland,too.邁克是英國人,吉姆也是英國人。Englishismyfavouritesubjectaswell.英語也是我最喜歡的學(xué)科。IalsowanttogotoBeijing.我也想去北京。Andydidn’tfindouttheanswer.Simondidn’tfinditout,either.安迪沒有搞清答案,西蒙也

11、沒有搞清楚。【典例】[2019原創(chuàng)]用also,too,aswell或either填空（1）Helikesswimminginsummer.（2）Myfatherdidn’tgotothepark,andIdidn’tgo,.（3）Thelittleboycanplaybasketball,andhecanplayfootball.（4）Whydon’tyougoskatingwithus,?,also,either,aswell,too,,?Dopeopletherebehavepolitelyinpublic?那兒的人在公共場合舉止禮貌嗎?【點撥】public是名詞,意為“公眾,民眾”,為

12、集合名詞。inpublic意為“公開地,在別人面前”。Sheusedtomakeaspeechinpublic.她過去常常在公共場合發(fā)表演講。,,?Justasthesayinggoes,“WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.”就像諺語說的“入鄉(xiāng)隨俗”。【點撥】（1）saying是名詞,意為“諺語”。Asthesayinggoes,“There’snosmokewithoutfire.”常言道:“無風(fēng)不起浪?！保?）句中的as為連詞,意為“像,按照……的方式”,引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句,相當(dāng)于inthewaythat。JohnspeaksChineseasChinesedo.約翰按照

13、中國人的方式講漢語。,Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意或句子的語法要求,用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Foroursafety,we’dbetteravoid（go）outaloneatnight.2.TheInternetisveryusefulandconvenient,butweshoulduseit（proper）.3.Idon’tknowtheproperway（greet）Americans.4.Shescreamedas（loud）asshecould.5.MrWualwaysspendsalotoftime（explain）importantknowledgetous.,,going,prop

14、erly,togreet,loudly,explaining,Ⅱ.根據(jù)所給漢語完成下列句子,每空詞數(shù)不限1.他太害羞了,以至于不敢在公共場合大聲說話。Hewastospeakloudly.2.如果你發(fā)現(xiàn)有人擋住了你的路,你可以禮貌地告訴他。Ifyoufindsomeoneis,youcan.3.了解一些保護自己的方法將有助于保證我們安全免遭危險。Knowingsomewaysourselveswillhelpto.4.這本詞典不夠便宜,我買不起。Thedictionaryisn’tforme.5.在中國,人們初次見面時通常握手。PeopleusuallywhentheymeetinChina.,,tooshy,inpublic,inyourway,tellhimpolitely,toprotect,keepussafefromdanger,cheapenough,toafford,shake（their）hands,forthefirsttime,