【小學(xué) 六年級(jí)英語(yǔ)】小學(xué)六年級(jí)英語(yǔ)畢業(yè)復(fù)習(xí)資料【常用動(dòng)詞、介詞短語(yǔ)】 共（4頁(yè)）

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1、六年級(jí)英語(yǔ)畢業(yè)總復(fù)習(xí)（二） 動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ) clean the floor 掃地 clean the house 打掃房間 collect stamps 集郵 come back 回來(lái) come from 來(lái)自…… come here 來(lái)這里 come in 進(jìn)來(lái) come on 過(guò)來(lái)/加油 come to tea 來(lái)喝茶 cook the meal 煮飯 crash into 撞向 dig a hole 挖坑 do housework 做家務(wù) do morning exercises 晨練 do one’s homework 做作業(yè) do some r

2、eading 讀點(diǎn)書(shū) do sports 做運(yùn)動(dòng) draw a picture 畫(huà)畫(huà) drink some water 喝些水 drive a car 駕車 fall over 跌倒 fill the hole with earth 用泥土填坑 get off 下車 get out of 走出（……之外） go and have a look 去看一看 go back 回去 go boating 去劃船 go fishing 去釣魚(yú) go for a walk 去散步 go home 回家 go on a diet 節(jié)食 go out 出去 go shop

3、ping 去購(gòu)物 go sightseeing 去觀光 go skating 去溜冰 go skiing 去滑雪 go straight on 直走 go swimming 去游泳 go to bed 去睡覺(jué) go to school 去上學(xué) go to the cinema 去看電影 go to work 去上班 have a bath 洗澡 have a Chinese lesson 上語(yǔ)文課 have a cold 感冒 have a fever 發(fā)燒 have a good time 玩得開(kāi)心 have a headache 頭痛 have a loo

4、k 看一看 have a picnic 舉行野餐活動(dòng)工 have a rest 休息 have a stomachache 胃痛 have a tooth-ache 牙痛 have a trip 去旅游 have a try 試一試 have been to 到過(guò) have breakfast 吃早餐 have fun 玩得開(kāi)心 have lunch 吃午飯 have some coke 喝些可樂(lè) have supper/dinner 吃晚飯 have time 有時(shí)間 just a minute 等一下 just now 剛才 keep a diary 記日記

5、 let me see 讓我想一想/讓我看一看 listen to music 聽(tīng)音樂(lè) listen to the CDs 聽(tīng)CD 碟 listen to the radio 聽(tīng)收音機(jī) make friends 交朋友 make the bed 整理床鋪 mark the pupils’ homework批改作業(yè) next to 下一個(gè) no problem 沒(méi)問(wèn)題 paint a picture 涂畫(huà) pick up 撿起 plant trees 種樹(shù) play badminton 打羽毛球 play basketball 打籃球 play cards 打牌

6、play football 踢足球 play games 玩游戲 play table tennis 打乒乓球 play tennis 打網(wǎng)球 play the guitar 彈吉他 play the piano 彈鋼琴 put away 放好 put on 穿上 put the tree into the hole 把樹(shù)放進(jìn)洞里 ride a bike 騎自行車 see a film 看電影 surf the Net 上網(wǎng) take a message 傳遞信息 take exercise 進(jìn)行鍛煉 take medicine 服藥 take off 脫下

7、 take photos 照相 turn off 關(guān)閉 turn on 打開(kāi) wait a moment 稍等一下 wait for 等候 wash clothes 洗衣服 wash dishes 洗碟子 watch a football match 看足球賽 watch TV 看電視 water the flower 澆花 water the tree 澆樹(shù) write a letter 寫(xiě)信 介詞短語(yǔ) a glass of 一杯…… a lot of 許多…… a map of 一幅……的地圖 a pair of 一雙…… a pi

8、cture of 一幅……的畫(huà) a plate of 一碟…… agree with 同意…… all of them 他們大家 all of us 我們大家 at first 首先 at home 在家 at last 最后 at night 在晚上 at school 在學(xué)校 at the top of 在……頂部 at the weeken 在周末 be good at 擅長(zhǎng)于…… be made of 由……制造 by the road 在路邊 by the way 順便問(wèn)問(wèn) close to 靠近…… different from 不同于

9、fall down 跌倒 far away from 遠(yuǎn)離 from then on 從那時(shí)起 from…to… 從……到…… full of 充滿 get off 下車 get on 上車 get out of 走出……之外 get to 到達(dá) go on 繼續(xù) hand in 上交 help…with… 幫助某人做某事 in English 用英語(yǔ) in front of 在……前面 in the afternoon 在下午 in the east / south / west /north在東/南/西/北方 in the evening 在晚上

10、 in the middle 在中間 in the morning 在早上 in the sky 在空中 in time 及時(shí) in trouble 遇到麻煩 It’s time to 是該……的時(shí)候了。 late for 遲到 look for 尋找 not at all 根本不 on foot 步行 on holiday 度假 on Monday 在星期一 on September 1st 在九月一日 on the farm 在農(nóng)場(chǎng) on the left 在左邊 on the right 在右邊 on time 準(zhǔn)時(shí) play with 與……玩 p

11、ut on 穿上 sit down 坐下 stand up 起立 start for 出發(fā)前往 talk to 和……交談 Thank you for… 感謝你的…… wait for 等待 wake up 醒來(lái) 特殊疑問(wèn)詞 what 什么 where 哪里 who 誰(shuí) whose 誰(shuí)的 when 什么時(shí)候 how 怎樣 which 哪一個(gè) what time 什么時(shí)候 what colour 什么顏色 what language 什么語(yǔ)言 what subject 什么科目 what class 什么班 w

12、hat day 星期幾 what date 日期 how many 多少 how much 多少錢(qián) how often 多經(jīng)常 how long 多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間 how old 多大 how tall 多高 how heavy 多重 why 為什么 縮寫(xiě)詞 I’m = I am It’s = it is he’s = he is she’s = she is you’re = you are they’re = they are that’s = that is isn’t = is not aren’t = are not don’t = do

13、 not doesn’t = does not wasn’t = was not weren’t = were not hasn’t = has not haven’t = have not can’t = cannot won’t = will not we’ll = we will who’s = who is what’s = what is let’s = let us here’s = here is No. = number 常見(jiàn)介詞 （一）方位介詞 in 在……里面 at 在……（小地方） on 在……上

14、面 under 在……下面 in front of 在……前面 behind 在……后面 beside / by 在……旁邊 near 在……附近 over 在……上方 outside 在……外面 between…and… 在……與……之間 next to 緊挨著 in the middle 在中間 （二）其他介詞 at… 在……點(diǎn)鐘 for 給，為了，作為 to 到…… from 來(lái)自 from…to… 從……到…… of ……的 by 乘（坐）……交通工具 with 用……，和……一起，帶…… into 進(jìn)去 out 外面 up 向上 do

15、wn 向下 before 在……之前 after 在……之后 時(shí)間詞和短語(yǔ) year年 month 月 week周 date日期 day 日 hour 小時(shí) morning 早上 afternoon 下午 evening 晚上 the day before yesterday 前天 yesterday 昨天 today 今天 tomorrow 明天 the day after tomorrow 后天 last year去年 last month 上個(gè)月 last week 上個(gè)星期 next year 明年 next m

16、onth 下個(gè)月 next week 下周 時(shí)間介詞at，on，in的用法 1．a(chǎn)t 用在具體的時(shí)刻和中午前面。 如：at 6:00, at seven thirty, at noon 2．on用在具體星期、日期前面。 如：on Monday, on September 1st 3．in 用在年、月、季節(jié)或早上、下午、晚上的前面。 如：in 2008, in February, in spring, in the morning 時(shí)間的排列順序：由小到大 如：at two in the afternoon 在下午2點(diǎn) on Septem

17、ber 1st ,2006 2006年9月1日 小學(xué)六年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試題 一、按要求改寫(xiě)單詞： 1. she________(賓格) 2. country_________（復(fù)數(shù)） 3. close__________(現(xiàn)在分詞) 4. three________(序數(shù)詞) 5. China__________（形容詞） 6. I _______ （名詞性物主代詞） 7. paper ______(復(fù)數(shù)) 8. swim ________（現(xiàn)在分詞） 9.photo________（復(fù)數(shù)） 10.mouse_______(復(fù)數(shù)) 11.mango_____

18、___(復(fù)數(shù)) 12.make________(現(xiàn)在分詞) 二、選擇題： ( ) (1). I get up _______ about seven fifty -five . A. in B. on C. at D. for ( ) (2). Why are you looking at _______like that? A. I B. mine C. my D. me ( ) (3). I want _______ a map of China . A. buy B. is buying C. to buy D. am buying

19、 ( ) (4). Is it a picture ______ your school ？ A. of B. to C. and D. with ( ) (5). Do you like _______ ? A. swim B. swimming C. are swimming D. swim, too ( ) (6). The man ______ a book in his hand is my uncle . A. and B. of C. with D. for ( ) (7). Who’s the lady ______ blue ? A

20、. in B. on C. at D. with ( ) (8). We usually stay _____ home ____ Saturday afternoon . A. at…in B. at…on C. in…at D. on…on ( ) (9). A: It’s a white shirt , is it yours ? B: No, ____ is yellow . A. I B. My C. Mine D. Me ( ) (10). ______ any men in the room ? A. Is there B. Are there

21、 C. There aren’t D. There isn’t ( ) (11). The bed ______ the right is yours . A. on B. in C. at D. of ( ) (12). Look at _______ picture . A. one B. the one C. first D. the first ( ) (13). These books are my _______ . A. students B. students’s C. students’ D. students of ( ) (14

22、). My parents often tell me ______ your family . A. about B. from C. for D. by ( ) (15). ______ any food in the fridge ？ A. Are there B. Is there C. Have D. Has 三、按要求改寫(xiě)句子，注意每條橫線只填一個(gè)單詞： 1. The children like the ball . （改為一般疑問(wèn)句） ______ the children ________ the ball ? 2. Are thes

23、e your pens ? （不改變?cè)湟馑?，改?xiě)句子） Are these ______ _________ ? 3. Please put the clothes here .(改為否定句) ________ put the clothes here, ________ . 4. They get up at six thirty .(就劃線部分提問(wèn)) What _______ _________ they get up ? 四、聯(lián)詞成句： 1. the, read, in, don't, sun, please __________

24、_______________________ 2. sisters, brothers, you, any, or, got, have? _________________________________ 3. black, all, like, I, at, don’t _________________________________ 4. can, do, I, for, what, you? _________________________________ 5. drink, like, something, you, to, would? ___________

25、_______________________ 五、用所給的動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空： 1 . Look ! My sister _________ ( play ) with the toy cars . 2 . I _______ ( get ) up at 6:30 every morning . 3 . Do they like ________ (swim) ? 4 . Tom’s mother _______ (have) a nice jacket . 5 . Can you _______ (make ) a paper plane for me ?