譯林牛津 8B UNIT 7 Grammar 被動語態(tài)專項練習題

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1、 UNIT?7?Grammar?被動語態(tài)專項練習 一．用適當時態(tài)和語態(tài)的動詞填空 1.?Can?he?_______?(speak)?English? 2.?What?language?________?(speak)?in?that?country. 3.?The?film?_______?(show)?many?times?since?last?Sunday. 4.?These?TV?sets?________?(make)?in?Sichuan. 5.?It?has?got?so?dark.?Would?you?please?_______?(turn)?on?th

2、e?light? 6.?A?new?hospital?________?(build)?in?this?area?now. 7.?_______?the?book?_______?(return). 8.?Rice?________?(grow)?in?the?south. 9.?The?window?________?(not?break)?by?the?boy. 10.?I?_______?(tell)?he?______?(not?come)?just?now. 11.?English?_______?(speak)?in?many?countries. 12.?Infor

3、mation?in?short-time?memory?_________?(can,?not.?keep)?very?long. 13.?After?that,?one?of?the?lights?________?(turn?off)?and?the?rat?had?to?wait?for?a?short?time. 14.?Just?a?few?years?ago,?tomatoes?________?(believe)?to?have?magical?powers,?making?people who?ate?them?fall?in?love. 15.?It?is?said?

4、new?copies?of?the?book?_________?(print)?now. 16.?The?old?house?_______?(pull)?down?next?month. 17.?In?the?old?days,?the?children?________?(take?care?of)?by?the?mother?because?she?did?not?work outside?the?house. 18.?Needless?to?say,?the?second?list?of?words?_________?(can,?remember)?more?easily?

5、than?the?first one. 19.?She?_________?(send)?to?another?village?when?I?got?there. 20.?The?teacher?said?that?we?_______?(give)?another?chance?sometime?next?month?if?we?failed?in the?exam. 21.?The?pen?_______?(write)?well.?The?book?________?(sell)?well?last?year. 二．下列被動語態(tài)轉換成主動語態(tài)。 1.?Shoes?are

6、?made?by?them?in?that?factory. ________?________?_______?in?that?factory. 2.?The?fashion?clothes?were?designed?by?her. _______?________?the?fashion?clothes. 3.?The?rooms?are?being?painted?by?us. We?_______?_______?the?rooms. 4.?Who?has?the?question?been?answered?by? _______?________?________?

7、the?question? 5.?Many?letters?can?be?written?with?the?computer?by?him. He?_______?_______?_______?_______?with?the?computer. 三．把下列主動語態(tài)改為被動語態(tài) 1.?We?often?use?a?recorder?in?our?English?class. A?recorder?_______?________?________?_______?us?in?our?English?class. 2.?They?will?show?a?new?film?nex

8、t?week. A?new?film?_______?________?________?by?them?next?week. 3.?When?did?they?build?the?house? When?________?the?house?______?_______?_______? 4.?I?saw?the?boy?enter?the?room. The?boy?________?________?_______?________?the?room. 5.?Will?they?show?a?new?film?next?week? ________?a?new?fi

9、lm?______?_______?next?week? 6.?Have?they?posted?the?letter?yet? _______?the?letter?_______?_______?by?_______? 7.?We?often?see?him?help?his?classmates. ______?_______?often?_______?_______?help?his?classmates. 8.?You?must?turn?off?the?light?before?you?go?to?bed. The?light?_______?________?___

10、_____?________?before?you?go?to?bed. 9.?Who?is?repairing?the?bike? Who?______?the?bike?_______?______?_______? 10.?The?student?should?learn?all?the?texts?by?heart. All?the?texts?_______?________?________?by?heart?________?the?student. 四．選擇填空 ( )?1.?Did?he?tell?you?how?many?questions?_______?

11、in?the?first?level? A.?is?asked B.?are?asked C.?was?asked D.?were?asked ( )?2.?Something?strange?________?in?the?sky?suddenly?just?now. A.?was?appearing B.?was?appeared C.?appeared D.?appears ( )?3.?The?famous?sports?star?_______?Goodwill?Ambassador?for?the?city. A.?have?been?named B.?has?been?

12、named C.?have?named D.?has?named ( )?4.?Will?the?new?book?written?by?the?famous?writer?_______?next?year? A.?come?out B.?be?come?out C.?been?come?out D.?being?come?out ( )?5.?She?doesn’t?know?_______. A.?it?calls B.?is?it?called C.?it?is?called D.?does?it?call ( )?6.?A?story?_______?by?Granny?y

13、esterday?evening. A.?was?told?us B.?was?told?us C.?is?told?us D.?told?us ( )?7.?Who?______?this?book?______? A.?did;?written B.?was;?written?by C.?did;?written D.?was;?written ( )?8.?Our?classroom?_______?every?day?and?_______?clean?and?tidy. A.?cleans;?keeps B.?is?cleaned;?kept C.?cleans;?is?

14、kept D.?is?cleaned;?keeps ( )?9.?The?Great?Wall?______?all?over?the?world. A.?knows B.?knew C.?is?known D.?was?known ( )?10.?The?monkey?was?seen?______?off?the?tree. A.?jump B.?jumps C.?jumped D.?to?jump ( )?11.?I’d?like?to?have?a?piece?of?paper?_______. A.?to?write B.?to?be?written C.?to?writ

15、e?on D.?to?write?with ( )?12.?My?coat?______?there?behind?the?door.?Can’t?you?see?it? A.?is?hanged B.?is?hanging C.?hangs D.?has?hanged ( )?13.?The?People’s?Republic?of?China?_______?on?October?1st?,1949. A.?found B.?was?founded C.?is?founded D.?was?found ( )?14.?Wet?clothes?are?often?_______?u

16、p?near?a?fire?in?rainy?weather. A.?hang B.?hanged C.?hanging D.?hung ( )?15.?Good?care?_______?such?things. A.?should?take?of B.?should?be?taken C.?should?be?taking D.?should?be?taken?of ( )?16.?The?river?smells?terrible.?People?must?_______?dirty?things?into?it. A.?be?stopped?to?throw B.?

17、be?stopped?throwing C.?stop?to?throw D.?stop?throwing ( )?17.?Tom?hasn’t?phoned?us?for?a?long?time.?What?do?you?suppose?______?to?him. A.?was?happening B.?to?happen C.?has?happened D.?happened ( )?18.?The?workers?were?made?________?ten?hours?a?day. A.?work B.?to?work C.?working D.?worked ( )?1

18、9.?Great?changes?________?in?the?town?since?1988. A.?have?taken?place B.?have?been?taken?place C.?has?taken?place D.?has?been?taken?place ( )?20.?________?his?work?______?yet? A.?have;?been?finished B.?has;?been?finished C.?has;?finished D.?have;?finished ( )?21.?The?classroom?_______?now. A.

19、?is?cleaning B.?is?being?cleaning C.?is?being?cleaned D..?is?cleaned ( )?22.?I?believe?that?the?matter?will?______. A.?be?taken?care B.?be?taken?care?of C.?take?care D.?take?care?of ( )?23.?Did?you?see?the?house?that?________?by?fire?last?year? A.?was?destroying B.?destroyed C.?would?destroy D.

20、?was?destroyed ( )?24.?It?_______?whether?she?will?get?her?work?in?the?hospital. A.?hasn’t?been?decided B.?isn’t?deciding C.?doesn’t?decide D.?hasn’t?decided ( )?25.?The?pen?_______?me.?It?is?hers. A.?isn’t?belong?to B.?wasn’t?belong?to C.?doesn’t?belong?to D.?didn’t?belong?to ( )?26.?Great?c

21、hanges?_______?in?China?since?the?People’s?Republic?of?China?_______?in?1949. A.?have?taken?place;?was?founded B.?has?taken?place;?was?founded C.?have?been?taken?place;?founded D.?took?place;?founded ( )?27.?Hundreds?of?jobs?_________?if?the?factory?closes. A.?lose B.?will?be?lost C.?are?lost D.

22、?will?lose ( )?28.?A?new?cinema?________?here.?They?hope?to?finish?it?next?month. A.?will?be?built B.?is?built C.?has?been?built D.?is?being?built ( )?29.?No?permission?has?______?for?anybody?to?enter?the?building. A.?been?given B.?given C.?to?give D.?be?given ( )?30.?I?can’t?use?my?bike?becau

23、se?it?_______. A.?is?repairing B.?is?being?repaired C.?will?repair D.?was?repairing ( )?31.?-----?Do?you?like?the?cloth? -----?Yes,?it?______?very?soft. A.?is?feeling B.?felt C.?feels D.?is?felt ( )?32.?-----?What?did?he?say?just?now? ----?He?asked?you?_______. A.?who?has?been?sent?up?in

24、to?space?in?Shenzhou?Ⅴ B.?what?was?wrong?with?your?computer C.?when?did?China?become?a?member?of?the?World?Trade?Organization D.?that?China?would?successful?hold?the?Olympic?Games ( )?33.?The?water?will?be?further?polluted?unless?some?measures?_______. A.?will?be?taken B.?are?taken C.?were?tak

25、en D.?had?been?taken ( )?34.?If?city?noises?_______?from?increasing,?people?_______?shout?to?be?heard?even?at?dinner. A.?are?not?kept;?will?have?to C.?are?not?kept;?have C.?do?not?keep;?will?have?to D.?do?not?keep;?have?to ( )?35.?The?fifth?generation?computers,?_______now. A.?developed B.?have

26、?developed C.?are?being?developed D.?will?have?been?developed ( )?36.?-----?______?the?sports?meet?might?be?put?off. -----?Yes,?it?all?depends?on?the?weather. A.?I’ve?been?told B.?I’ve?told C.?I’m?told D.?I?told ( )?37.?Rainforests?________?and?burned?at?such?a?speed?that?they?will?disappear?fr

27、om?the?earth in?the?near?future. A.?cut B.?are?cut C.?are?being?cut D.?had?been?cut ( )?38.?That?suit?______?over?60?dollars. A.?had?costed B.?costed C.?is?costed D.?cost ( )?39.?----?Look!?Everything?here?is?under?construction. -----?What’s?the?pretty?small?house?that?_______?for? A.?is?bein

28、g?built B.?has?been?built C.?is?built D.?is?building ( )?40.?Take?care!?Don’t?drop?the?ink?on?your?shirt?for?it?______?easily. A.?won’t?wash?out B.?won’t?be?washed?out C.?isn’t?washed?out D.?isn’t?washing?out 五．翻譯 1.?這個班由布朗先生教英語。 The?class?______?________?________?by?Mr.?Brown. 2.?那棵大樹被風刮倒了。

29、 That?big?tree?_______?________?down?_______?the?wind. 3.?這篇文章是湯姆寫的嗎？ ________?the?_________?________?by?Tom? 4.?你會得到老師們的幫助。 You?________?_______?_________?________?the?teachers. 5.?那封信已由王林寫好。 The?letter?_______?________?________?______?Wang?Lin. 6.?電影放映前，票已全部售出。 All?the?tickets?_________?__

30、______?_______?________?before?the?film?began. 7.?試卷上所有的題目都必須做嗎？ _______?all?the?questions?________?the?paper?________?________. 8.?我們學校正在修建一個新的化學實驗室。 A?new?chemistry?lab?______?________?_______?in?our?school. 9.?據(jù)報道，一兩天內有大雨。 It?______?________?that?there?will?be?______?________?_______?in

31、?a?day?or?two. 六．閱讀理解 There?was?a?lovely?vegetable?patch?(?菜園).?A?large?tree?grew?there.?Both?the?patch?and?the?tree gave?the?place?a?wonderful?look,?and?they?were?the?pride?of?the?gardener.?But?no?one?knew?that?the vegetables?and?the?tree?couldn?’t?stand?(?忍受)?each?other.?The?vegetables?hated?t

32、he?tree?’s?shadow (陰影),?because?it?left?them?only?just?enough?light?to?live.?The?tree,?on?the?other?hand,?hated?the vegetables?because?they?drank?nearly?all?the?water,?leaving?him?just?enough?to?live. The?situation?became?so?serious?that?the?vegetables?decided?to?use?up?all?the?water?in?the?groun

33、d so?that?the?tree?would?die.?The?tree?answered?back?by?not?protecting?the?vegetables?from?the?hot sun,?so?they?began?to?dry?up.?Soon?the?vegetables?were?really?weak,?and?the?tree?was?drying?up. The?gardener?wondered?why?and?stopped?watering?them.?When?he?did?that,?both?the?tree?and?the vegetabl

34、es?realized?that?it?was?better?to?help?each?other.?They?learned?how?to?live?in?harmony?with those?around?them.?So?they?decided?to?work?together,?using?both?the?shade?and?the?water?to?grow well.?After?seeing?how?well?they?were?doing,?the?gardener?gave?the?best?care?to?his?vegetable?patch, watering

35、?and?fertilizing?(施肥)?it?better?than?any?other?patch?for?miles?around. ( )?1.?Why?didn’t?the?vegetables?and?the?tree?get?on?well?with?each?other? A.?Because?the?vegetables?wanted?more?light. B.?Because?the?tree?drank?almost?all?the?water. C.?Because?the?vegetables?weren’t?the?pride?of?the?garden

36、er. D.?Because?the?vegetables?didn’t?look?as?wonderful?as?the?tree. ( )?2.?From?the?passage?we?know . A.?the?vegetables?were?sorry?to?see?the?tree?drying?up B.?the?gardener?was?very?angry?with?the?vegetables?and?the?tree C.?the?gardener?didn’t?know?what?was?happening?in?the?patch?at?first D.?t

37、he?tree?didn’t?know?how?important?the?sun?was?to?the?vegetables ( )?3.?The?underlined?phrase?“in?harmony”?means?“ ”?in?Chinese. A.?長久地 B.?小心地 C.?有效地 D.?和諧地 ( )?4.?Of?the?following,?which?order?is?right?according?to?the?story? ①?The?gardener?worked?on?the?patch?even?harder?than?before. ②?The?gar

38、dener?stopped?watering?the?vegetables?and?the?tree. ③?The?vegetables?decided?to?use?up?all?the?water?in?the?ground. ④?The?tree?and?the?vegetables?realized?the?importance?of?helping?each?other. A.?③②④① B.?④②③① C.?②①④③ D.?①③④② ( )?5.?The?passage?is?mainly?about . A.?why?the?sunlight?and?water?were?very?important B.?how?the?gardener?took?care?of?his?vegetable?patch C.?why?the?gardener?was?proud?of?his?vegetable?patch D.?what?happened?between?the?vegetables?and?the?tree