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1、Starter Unit 1-3 知識點總結(jié)
一、 重點短語
4
1. in English
2. an orange
3. an English name
4. spell it
5. what color
6. the key
二、 重點語法
1. 26個字母(注意26個字母的讀音、順序,書寫筆畫順序以及5個元音字母)
2. 大寫字母的用法
(1)句子的______單詞的______字母要大寫;
(2)字母“____”作為“____”的意思時,在句中任何位置都要大寫;
(3).人名、地名、國名、某國人或者某種語言等專有名詞的第一個字母必須大寫;
2、
(4).某些縮略詞的每一個字母都要大寫;
3. 縮略詞
HB_____________
CD_____________
BBC____________
NBA____________
P_______________
kg______________
S_______________
M______________
L_______________
UFO____________
CCTV___________
4. 問候語
問候
適用情況
答語
Hello!/Hi!
熟人見面時的問候語
H
3、ow do you do?
初次見面時
Good morning!
早晨至中午12點
Good afternoon!
中午至下午6點
Good evening!
下午6點至睡前
How are you?
問對方身體狀況
Nice to meet you!
初次見面時
5. be動詞
(1)be動詞用法口訣:我用____,你用____,____連著他、她、它,單數(shù)名詞用____,復(fù)數(shù)名詞全用_____.變疑問,_______,句末_____莫丟棄,變否定,更容易,be后____加上去。
(2)be動詞的縮寫
I am=________
4、he is=________
she is=________
it is=________
we are=________
you are=________
they are=________
is not=________
are not=_______
who is=________
who are=_________
what is=_________
where is=________
(3)be動詞的幾種句型
肯定句
主語+be+其他.
She is Mary.
否定句
主語+be+____+其他.
She isn’t Mary.
一般疑
5、問句
____+主語+其他?
Is she Mary?
6. 冠詞a,an和the
(1) a/an放在_______可數(shù)名詞前;_____用在以輔音音素開頭的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前,an放在以_________音素開頭的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前。
①表示數(shù)量“一”;
②泛指某一類人或物;
③表示首次提到的事物;
用于某些固定搭配中;
have a good time have a good day
an_________________________________________________________________________________________
6、________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(2) the放在名詞前,表“這個(些),那個(些)”,它既可以指說話雙方都知道的事物,也可以指上文已經(jīng)提到過的事物。
①和名詞的單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)連用,表示某個或某些特定的人或物;
②特指說話雙方都知道的事物;
③指上文提到的人或物中;
用在一些固定短語中;
in the morning in the same school the first
7、 month
7. 重點句型
①--What's this /that( in English)?
--It's a jacket.
--What are these/those (in English)?
--They're quilts.
②--What color is it?
--It's brown.
--What color is the radio?
8、
--It's purple.
③--Spell it , please!=How do you spell it?
--K-E-Y
易錯考點
一、 用a,an或the填空
1. --What’s this? --It’s ____apple.
2. This is ___ map,that is ___orange.
3. That’s ___jacket,____jacket is black.
4. Look! Here is a map.____map is yellow and white.
5. Al
9、ice is____English girl.
6. This is ____good quilt.
7. I have ____eraser,but my sister has two erasers.
8. My mother buys ___art book for me. It’s ____interesting book.
9. I like English,because I think it’s ____easy subject.
10. I don’t like math,but my mom says it’s ___useful subject.
11. It’
10、s ___UFO.
12. --What’s that? --It’s ____ID card.
13. I have ___aunt and____uncle.
14. Here is ___e-mail.
15. I have 3 skirts._____skirt is my favorite.
二、 用be動詞的正確形式填空
1. I ___a student. She is___a student,too.
2. My name____Bob.
3. It ____a dog.
4. ___you OK?
5. My mother ___ Mary. My f
11、ather ___Frank.
6. My parents___in China.
7. My sister and my brother ____in the same school.
三、 單項選擇
1. --_________________
--R-U-L-E-R,ruler.
A. What’s this?
B. What’s that?
C. It’s a ruler.
D. Spell it,please
2. --______in English?
--It’s a quilt.
A. What that
B. What this
C
12、. What’s that
D. What that’s
3. What’s this____English?
A. on
B. in
C. at
D. for
4. 下列選項都是元音字母的是____.
A. EG
B. AC
C. BE
D. AE
5. --What’s this in English?
--_______pencil.
A. It is
B. Is a
C. It’s
D. It’s a
6. --What color is this key?
-- It’s ______.
A. black
13、B. a green
C. an red color
D. the red
7. 英文字母共有____個。其中輔音字母有_____個,元音字母有____個。
A. 26;20;6
B. 27;22;5
C. 25;20;5
D. 26;21;5
8. --________it?
--It’s orange.
A. What’s
B. What’s color
C. What color
D. What color is
9. -- How ____you?
--I ___fine. Thanks.
A. is ,is
B. am,a
14、m
C. are.is
D. are,am
10. -- _____this?
-- It’s an orange.
A. What
B. What’s
C. How
D. How’s
11.--What’s that?
--_____my dog.
A. That is
B. That’s
C. Its
D. It’s
11. It’s ____blue. It’s ______blue ruler.
A. a;/
B. /;a
C. a;a
D. /;/
12. There is____pen on the desk, and ____pe
15、n is nice.
A. a;an
B. an;the
C. a;the
四、 根據(jù)要求完成句子。
1. This is a jacket.(對劃線部分提問)
_____________________________________________________________________
2. The quilt is red.(對劃線部分提問)
_____________________________________________________________________
3. 那是一張黑白相間的貓。(完成譯句)
__________________
16、___________________________________________________
4. 它是黑色的。(完成譯句)
_____________________________________________________________________
5. 我的媽媽身體好。(完成譯句)
_____________________________________________________________________
6. I am fine,thank you.(改為同義句)
_____________________________________________________________________
7. I’m fine.(對劃線部分提問)
_____________________________________________________________________
8. What’s that in English?(用ruler來回答)
_____________________________________________________________________