人教版新課標(biāo)高中英語(yǔ) 2019-2020年 選修七 Unit5 單元小測(cè) 詳解
Unit 5Travelling abroad單元小測(cè).單句填空1.Rules(govern) student conduct relaxed somewhat in recent years.2. He was occupiedtranslating an English novel.3. It(recommend) that you should consult your doctor.4. Shes the equal of her brother as far as intelligence is(concern).5. China is expected(draft) its first law on private schools in the near future.6.When people feel guilty after(apologize) for their actions, its usually because theirapology is not strong.7. I must settle down to(finish) writing the book.8. Television,made its first serious appearance in 1939, did not become common until theearly 1950s.9. It was the first time in a year and a half that I(see) the night face-to-face.10. We dont live in the lap of luxury, but were(comfort).閱讀理解In Canada and the United States, there is a new group of children called “satellite kids”, who livein one place but whose parents live in another place. Asians are immigrating ( 移民) to Canada and theUnited States in larger numbers than ever before.Most Asians immigrate because they believe that they can give their children better education inthe West. In Asia, especially in China, Japan,and Korea, it is difficult to go to university. Studentsmust first pass the strict national examination. However, in Canada and the United States, it is easy togo to university, and anyone who wants to go can go. As a result, Asian parents decide to leave theircountries so that their children can go to university. The problem is that when Asians arrive, theydiscover that finding a job and making money are more difficult in the West than in the East. Also,they find that they are very lonely, and that they miss their homes. For these two reasons, most Asianparents decide to go back to work while their children study inthe West. Therefore, these childrenbecome “satellite kids”, and most of their parents do not know how sad it is to be a “satellite kid”.Only until now are Canadians and Americans discovering the “satellite kid” problem. Because thesechildren do not speak English and because their parents are not there to take care of them, they areoften absent from school. To be a “satellite kid” means to grow up in a country where you know youare different and where you cannot make friends because you do not speak English well. Also, itmeans to grow up lonely, because your parents are elsewhere. What these “satellite kids” willprobably say to their parents is that its better to have parents around than to have universityeducation.1.Some Asian parents send their kids abroad because.A.they hope their children may easily find a job thereB.all foreign universities are better than the ones in their own countriesC.the kids may not be accepted by universities in their own countriesD.the kids want to improve their English and make foreign friends2.“Satellite kids” refer to Asian kids.A.without parentsB.speaking no EnglishC.with university educationD.living abroad alone3.What is the main idea of the passage?A.Parents want better education for their kids.B.Parents feel lonely and miss their families.C.Kids in foreign countries alone are badly in need of care from family.D.Canadians and Americans begin to notice the “satellite kids” problem.完形填空tI got a part-time job working at the local coffee shop. I had figured the job would be1.What I hadn2were the women who felt that the coffee was much too creamy, or the men whowanted their iced coffees remade again and again until they3a certain level of perfection.4, I didnt leave the job.tOne rainy day, a regular customer came in looking5. I asked what the problem was, but hewouldn tell me any details. He said he felt like going into bed, pulling the sheets up over his6,and staying there for a few years. Before he7, I handed him a bag along with his iced coffee. Helooked at me in8because he hadn t ordered anything but the coffee. He9the bag andsaw I had given him his favourite type of doughnut.“Its on me,” I told him. “Have a nice day.”He smiled and thanked me before turning around and10back out into the rain.The next day was a horrible one. The rain was still11and everyone was using thedrive-through window because no one wanted to brave the rain and lightning. I spent my afternoon atthe window, handing people their orders and12as they slowly counted their pennies. I tried tosmile as the customers13about the weather, but it was14to smile as they sat in their carswith the windows rolled up, while I dealt with water hanging from my15. Also, no one felt like16that day. Every time I looked into our tip jar, with its17amount of pennies, I grew moredepressed.Around seven oclock the customer from the day before came and handed me a rose. He said notmany people took the time to18others and he was glad there were19people like me inthe world. I was speechless and moved; I hadnt thought that I had done anything noble. After amoment, I came to my senses and20him.1.A.tiringB.unfitC.hard D.easy2.A.updated3.A.reached4.A.ImmediatelyB.expected C.wandered D.acceptedB.recognized C.chewed D.tastedB.Nevertheless C.Truly D.Deliberately5.A.excited B.activeC.brief D.depressed6.A.headB.footC.handD.stomach7.A.accessed8.A.fearB.calmed C.left D.quitB.surprise C.expectation D.wonder9.A.discoveredB.openedC.foundD.proved10.A.directingB.staringC.lookingD.heading11.A.blowingB.pouringC.developingD.gaining12.A.waiting13.A.argued14.A.simpleB.crying C.shouting D.urgingB.talked C.complained D.puzzledB.difficult C.happy D.satisfied15.A.handB.mouthC.fingerD.forehead16.A.tippingB.complainingC.quarrellingD.purchasing17.A.hugeB.smallC.moderateD.narrow18.A.care about B.break intoC.come acrossD.look through19.A.alsoB.alreadyC.yetD.still20.A.obeyedB.praisedC.thankedD.greeted.語(yǔ)法填空閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1 個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。When I packed up my life and moved from the comforts of my little hometown to Waco, Iremember feeling 1.(lose). All my friends were so excited to start their own lives, but I justwasnt sure 2.I was ready for that yet. Many things worried me. But I hid my fears andwhen the time 3.(final) came, I hugged my mother goodbye, made the two-hour one-waydrive from Coppel to Waco, and set up my new room.tFor the first few weeks, I didnt miss home or really feel any kind of emotion at all except tired.There was so much for me to learn 4.I hadn had time to think about anything. My energy5.(direct) towards figuring out campus, adjusting to college-level classes and rememberingthe names of every new person I met. I explored every corner, 6.(look) for the perfect placeto study. I learned to set 7.(I) a schedule of getting groceries, cleaning my room and doingmy laundry on Sundays.Nowadays, in my second semester, I feel like I have almost adapted 8.the universitylife. The transition from high school to college wasn t 9.difficult as my mind made methink it would be. One of the best 10.(thing) college has taught me is how to beindependent.參考答案 單元小測(cè).1. governing2. in3. is recommended4. concerned5. to draft6. having apologized7. finishing8. which9. had seen10. comfortable.【文章大意】 本文主要講述了許多亞洲國(guó)家的父母將自己的孩子送到國(guó)外上大學(xué) ,其實(shí)孩子最需要的是父母的陪伴與愛(ài)。1.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中“In Asia, especially in China, Japan, and Korea, it is difficult to goto university. Students must first pass the strict national examination. However, in Canada and theUnited States, it is easy to go to university” 可知,有些亞洲學(xué)生留學(xué)是因?yàn)榭疾簧蠂?guó)內(nèi)的大學(xué),故選 C。2.D短語(yǔ)猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段中“most Asian parents decide to go back to work while theirchildren study in the West. Therefore, these children become satellite kids” 可知,父母都回國(guó)了而他們的孩子則留在外國(guó)上學(xué),故選 D。3.C主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容可知 ,許多亞洲國(guó)家的父母將自己的孩子送出國(guó)上大學(xué) ,其實(shí)孩子最需要的是父母的陪伴,故選 C。.【文章大意】 本文是一篇記敘文。作者敘述了自己在咖啡廳兼職的經(jīng)歷 ,品味到人與人之間的真情實(shí)感。1.D作者原以為在咖啡店的兼職工作會(huì)很輕松。下文提到的一些顧客要求多 ,愛(ài)抱怨是作者沒(méi)有預(yù)料到的。2.B作者未曾預(yù)料到的是咖啡店有些愛(ài)挑剔的顧客。3.A一些男顧客要求咖啡反復(fù)被調(diào)制直到達(dá)到他們認(rèn)為的完美程度。reach a level of 達(dá)到程度。4.B盡管如此(指顧客很挑剔),作者還是堅(jiān)持做這份兼職工作。5.D根據(jù)下文提到作者對(duì)這位老顧客的關(guān)心之語(yǔ)可知答案。6.A上床用床單蒙住頭。7.C顯然是在老顧客離開(kāi)前,作者給了他咖啡和額外的食品。8.B這位老顧客收到作者給的額外的食品,感到很驚訝。9.B老顧客打開(kāi)包裝,發(fā)現(xiàn)里面是作者贈(zèng)送的炸面圈。10.D老顧客微笑著道謝后轉(zhuǎn)身走向雨中。11.B從下文“everyone was using theno one wanted to brave the rain and lightning” 可知,當(dāng)時(shí)大雨傾盆。12.A結(jié)合上下文和常識(shí),作者雖然很辛苦地服務(wù),但在顧客慢慢數(shù)錢付費(fèi)時(shí)得“等”。13.C指顧客抱怨這種糟糕的天氣。14.B作者冒雨服務(wù),而顧客很舒服地坐在車?yán)?巨大的反差讓作者感到難以微笑服務(wù)。15.D結(jié)合常識(shí)可知,作者冒雨服務(wù),雨水顯然是從額頭滴落。16.Atip 給小費(fèi)。解題依據(jù)在下文:小費(fèi)瓶里沒(méi)有多少錢。17.B依據(jù)在下文,作者感到沮喪(depressed),故可知只收到很少的小費(fèi)。18.Acare about sb 關(guān)心某人。19.D這位老顧客感嘆世界上還有作者這樣關(guān)心他人的人。20.C作者向老顧客的善意之舉(贈(zèng)送玫瑰花)表示感謝。.【文章大意】 本文主要介紹了作者離家求學(xué)后,如何調(diào)整自己,適應(yīng)新的大學(xué)生活,從而變得更自信,更獨(dú)立。1.lost考查分詞的用法。feel lost 感到迷失的。2.whether/if考查名詞性從句。作者不確定自己是否做好了準(zhǔn)備,所以用 whether/if。3.finally考查副詞的用法。此處修飾動(dòng)詞 came。4.that考查結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句?!皊othat”表示“如此以致”。5.was directed考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法。句意:“我”的精力都放在了。6.looking考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。這里表伴隨。7.myself考查反身代詞的用法。表示給自己在周日設(shè)定了一個(gè)時(shí)間任務(wù)表。8.to考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的用法。adapt to 適應(yīng)。9.as/so考查同級(jí)的比較。此處 wasnt 是否定,所以 as/so 都可以。10.things考查名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式。one of the best things 最好的事情之一。所以是 things。