高一英語必修一 unit
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1、課時作業(yè)(一) Unit 1 Friendship Section Ⅱ Warming up & Reading—Language Points (本欄目內(nèi)容,在學生用書中以獨立形式分冊裝訂!) Ⅰ.單句語法填空 1. They are discussing how to build up a____________(power) government. 答案: powerful 2.Please clean the____________(dust) windows after class. 答案: dusty 3.The poor woman is so__________
2、__(concern) about her son’s safety that she couldn’t sleep well all night. 答案: concerned 4.To be honest,I don’t think you’ll get the work________(finish) on time. 答案: finished 5.Hearing what Father had said,the crying child soon calmed________. 答案: down 6.I once studied some Japanese at coll
3、ege,but I’m afraid that I’ve________(entire) forgotten it now. 答案: entirely 7.If you add________ all the numbers,you’ll find you have made more progress. 答案: up 8.Little Jim________(ignore) his teacher’s suggestion so he made the same mistake again. 答案: ignored 9.While________(walk) his dog in
4、 the park yesterday afternoon,Bob heard someone shouting for help in the distance. 答案: walking 10.—Do you know our town? —No.This is the first time that I________________(come) here. 答案: have come Ⅱ.選詞填空 add up,calm down,go through,face to face,at dusk,set dow 1.You’re too excited.We will di
5、scuss the problem when you____________. 答案: calm down 2.Peter has lost his job,and the family is________________a very difficult time. 答案: going through 3.I’ve talked to him on the phone but I’ve never actually met him __________________. 答案: face to face 4.The writer used to________________al
6、l his important thoughts in his diary. 答案: set down 5.When we________________the numbers,we realized we had spent too much. 答案: added up 6.The hike took me 3 hours,and finally I was back ______________________. 答案: at dusk Ⅲ.完成句子 1.He picked up a wallet while________________(步行回家時). 答案: (he
7、was) walking home 2.__________________________________________(是英語老師) told us an interesting story in class yesterday. 答案: It was my English teacher who/that 3.To be honest,it was the first time that I______________________________________(看這么好的一部電影). 答案: had seen such a good film 4.___________
8、_____________________________(曾經(jīng)有一段時期) we didn’t get along well with each other. 答案: There was once a time when 5.It is the third time that he______________________________(被警告) of the danger in the job. 答案: has been warned 6.—I was really anxious about you. —I’m terribly sorry.I_______________
9、_(本不應該離開家) without a word. 答案: shouldn’t have left home Ⅳ.課文縮寫語法填空 I wonder ①________it is because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I have grown so crazy about ②________to do with nature.I can well remember that there was a time ③________a deep blue sky,the song of the birds,mo
10、onlight and flowers could never have kept me ④________(spellbind).That ⑤________(change) since I was there.For example,one evening when it was so warm,I stayed awake ⑥________purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by myself.But ⑦________the moon gave far too much lig
11、ht,I didn’t dare open a window.Another time five months ago,I happened to be upstairs until the window had to ⑧________(shut).The dark,rainy evening,the wind,the thundering clouds held me ⑨________(entire) in their power;it was the first time in a year and a half ⑩________I had seen the night face t
12、o face. 答案:?、賗f/whether?、趀verything ③when?、躶pellbound ⑤has changed?、辭n?、遖s?、郻e shut?、醗ntirely ⑩that Ⅴ.完形填空 When I was in primary school,I got into a major argument with a boy in my class.I can’t__1__what it was about,but I have never forgotten the__2__I learned that day. I was __3__that I was r
13、ight and he was wrong—and he was sure that I was wrong and he was right.The__4__decided to teach us a very important lesson.She__5__both of us up to the__6__of the classroom and__7__him on one side of her desk and me on__8__.In the middle of her desk was a large,round object.I could__9__see that it
14、was black.She asked the boy what__10__the object was.“White,” he answered. I couldn’t believe he said the object was white,__11__it was obviously black!Another__12__started between my classmate and me,this__13__about the color of the object. The teacher told me to go to stand where the boy was s
15、tanding and told him to come to stand where I had been.We changed__14__,and now she asked me what the color of the object was.I__15__to answer,“White.” It was an object with two __16__colored sides,and from his side it was white.__17__from my side was the color black. My teacher taught me a very im
16、portant lesson that day:You must__18__in the other person’s shoes and look at the__19__ through their eyes in order to__20__understand their views. 語篇解讀 多年前我得到的那個教訓讓我至今銘記在心。 1.A.think B.suppose C.remind D.remember 解析: 從下文的never forgotten可知,我記不清為何爭吵。 答案: D 2.A.lesson B.lecture C.c
17、lass D.text 解析: 從下文可知,多年前的那天我得到了一個教訓,至今銘記在心。 答案: A 3.A.told B.wished C.convinced D.a(chǎn)llowed 解析: be convinced=be sure,意為“確信,深信”。從下文可知,當時我堅信自己是正確的,對方是錯誤的。 答案: C 4.A.officer B.teacher C.doctor D.parent 解析: 下文提到了The teacher,My teacher,可知應選B項。 答案: B 5.A.told B.came C.b
18、rought D.woke 解析: bring指“帶……到某處”。其他選項不符合文意。 答案: C 6.A.back B.front C.middle D.side 解析: 從下文的her desk可知,老師把我們帶到講桌旁,講桌應在教室前面,故選B項。 答案: B 7.A.planted B.placed C.had D.fixed 解析: place意為“放置,安置”。根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知,老師讓我們分別站(安置、放)在講桌的兩邊。其他幾個選項都不符合文意。 答案: B 8.A.the other B.one another
19、 C.each other D.that one 解析: 從上文on one side of her desk可推知我站到那個同學的對面,即講桌的另一邊,應是the other (side)。 答案: A 9.A.happily B.fortunately C.clearly D.nearly 解析: 從下文的obviously和文意可知,從我這邊能很清晰地看到它是黑色的,故選擇clearly。 答案: C 10.A.width B.shape C.color D.size 解析: 從black和white可知,老師在問物體的顏色。
20、 答案: C 11.A.when B.unless C.until D.if 解析: 從上下文可知,(我看到)它明明是黑色的,而我的同學卻說它是白色的,我難以置信;所以A項when符合文意。 答案: A 12.A.fight B.a(chǎn)rgument C.conversation D.game 解析: 從文意和上文的argument可知,我們不同意對方的意見,又開始爭吵了。 答案: B 13.A.time B.year C.month D.day 解析: 由上文又開始了新的爭吵可知,time是正確的,這一次是關(guān)于這個
21、物體的顏色。其他選項顯然與文意不符。 答案: A 14.A.places B.seats C.a(chǎn)ttitudes D.glasses 解析: 由上句的內(nèi)容可知,我們交換了位置。 答案: A 15.A.needed B.could C.hoped D.had 解析: 根據(jù)語境,我們兩人互相交換了位置,我看到了事物的另一面,不得不承認是白色的,即我的同學剛才看到的顏色。 答案: D 16.A similarly B.differently C.beautifully D.surprisingly 解析: 由下文的from his s
22、ide it was white和from my side was the color black可知,物體兩面的顏色不同,故differently正確。 答案: B 17.A.Still B.Since C.Only D.Also 解析: still仍然;since自……以來;only只是,不過;also而且。通過上文可知,從他那面看,物體是白色的,只是從我這面看它是黑色的。只有only符合文意。 答案: C 18.A.seat B.stand C.lie D.put 解析: stand in the other person’s
23、 shoes站在別人的立場上。stand符合文意。 答案: B 19.A.situation B.movement C.condition D.behavior 解析: situation局面,情況,局勢;movement運動,活動;condition狀況;behavior行為。結(jié)合語境可知situation合適。 答案: A 20.A.unexpectedly B.suddenly C.quietly D.truly 解析: 通過上文可知,只有當你站在別人的立場上,從他們的角度看問題時,你才能真正理解他們的觀點,故選D項。 答案: D Ⅵ.
24、閱讀理解 Senior year is supposed to be the best year of my high school life.But for a while,it seemed like the most stressful.At the beginning of the school year,I knew that I was going to have to pick a college and a major,and I thought that I was going to major in journalism (新聞學).I had already taken
25、 many college tours.But one day I thought about it and asked myself,“Do you really want to be a journalist?Do you really enjoy writing that much to make it your career?” I didn’t know the answers to my own questions,and I felt lost.My college research had focused on journalism.Now that I doubted my
26、 major,I began to doubt the colleges as well.I feared that all that time spent visiting colleges was then a waste. After realizing this,I started to get really stressed.My friends kept telling me what they wanted to be and which college they wanted to go to.It seemed as though everyone had their li
27、ves planned out while I was still not certain what my major would be. One day in October,I was on the train with some friends and they were all discussing their dream colleges and how eager (渴望的) they were for the majors they chose.One of my friends told us that she had known she wanted to do nursi
28、ng since her sophomore (高中二年級的) year.I felt jealous—I wasn’t even thinking about the college two years ago.Then someone asked me,“Mel,what college do you want to go to?” I_was_caught_off_guard.“Uh,what?” I said,trying to buy some time. Then another friend jumped in,“Yeah,Mel,what major are you goi
29、ng to study?” “Um,I’m not really sure,” I said.“I haven’t decided yet.” The world seemed to stop moving for my two friends.“What?How couldn’t you know yet?” 語篇理解 本文主要講述了作者高中時期對選擇大學專業(yè)及上哪所大學所產(chǎn)生的困惑。 1.From the passage we can learn that________. A.the author knew the answers to her own questions B
30、.the author was interested in journalism at first C.the author thought that all that time spent visiting colleges was useful D.the author’s friends never told her what they wanted to do in the future 解析: 細節(jié)理解題。由第二段第二句可知選B。其它三項都與原文不相吻合。 答案: B 2.The writer felt________because her friends were alr
31、eady thinking about colleges two years ago. A.a(chǎn)ngry B.happy C.satisfied D.jealous 解析: 細節(jié)理解題。由第四段I felt jealous—I wasn’t even thinking about the college two years ago.可知選D。 答案: D 3.The underlined sentence “I was caught off guard” means the author________. A.didn’t know how to answer the
32、question B.didn’t understand her friends C.was hit by her friends D.couldn’t leave her guard then 解析: 推理判斷題。由文章下一句話“Uh,what?”I said,trying to buy some time.以及前文提到的作者對自己的專業(yè)和學校比較迷茫,可知作者對朋友的問題有些不知所措。 答案: A 4.The last paragraph mainly deals with________. A.how surprised the friends were B.how happy the author was C.how important the author’s choice was D.how jealous the author was 解析: 主旨大意題。通讀本段作者和朋友的對話可知最后一段主要講述了朋友們的吃驚態(tài)度。 答案: A
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