山東省郯城縣第三中學(xué)高一英語人教版必修1《Unit 2 English around the world》教案2

111郯城三中個(gè)人備課第 九 周 第 二 課時(shí) 總第 課時(shí) 主備人課時(shí)第二課時(shí) 分管領(lǐng)導(dǎo)驗(yàn)收結(jié)果教學(xué)目標(biāo)Ss can master the language points of the passage.重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)Ss can find out and master the important Language points and expressions.教 學(xué) 過 程教師活動(dòng)學(xué)生活動(dòng)Step1 Warm upHave a dictation.Step2 Presentation1. Do you know that there is more than one kind of English？你知道嗎，(世界上)有許多英語種類？more than數(shù)詞，意為比多，超過，相當(dāng)于over；其后接名詞，意為不只是，不僅僅，表示程度和加強(qiáng)語氣；其后接形容詞或副詞，意為十分，非常；其后接動(dòng)詞，意為豈止是，不僅僅；其后接從句，意為比更。 (1)more.than.morethan.為一個(gè)表示比較級(jí)的句型，意為“比”。Eg. 1. The problem is more complicated than we expected. 這個(gè)問題比我們預(yù)料的要復(fù)雜得多。 2. Youve actually given me more help than I need. 你其實(shí)沒必要給我這么多幫助。 more A than B 相當(dāng)于not so much B as A，是指“與其B倒不如A”。 He failed to pass the driving test. 他沒能通過駕駛考試。 The reason lies more in his carelessness than in his timidness. 與其說是因?yàn)樗懶〉共蝗缯f是因?yàn)樗中摹?(2)not more than意思是“至多，不超過”，它相當(dāng)于at (the) most。 Hes only a child of not more than 10. 他僅僅是個(gè)不到10歲的孩子。 (3)no more(.)than. no more than后面常接數(shù)詞，表示數(shù)量少，相當(dāng)于only，意為“僅僅，只有”。 To my surprise，no more than 5 members shared my idea. 令我吃驚的是，只有5個(gè)人同意我的觀點(diǎn)。 no more(.)than.意為“和一樣都不”，表示對(duì)前后兩方面均否定。 Dont ask him about it.He knows no more than you. 別問他這件事了。他和你一樣對(duì)此一無所知。2. .people from England made voyages to conquer other parts.英國人航海去征服其他區(qū)域voyage，名詞，常構(gòu)成短語make或take a voyage/voyages，on voyage意為在航海中。辨析： voyage，journey，travel，tour，trip (1)voyage主要指“乘船作水上旅行”，也可指“空中旅行”。 (2)journey應(yīng)用范圍很廣，指“有預(yù)定地點(diǎn)的陸上、水上或空中的單程長、短途旅行”，一般來說，它著重指“長距離的陸上旅行”。 (3)travel(n.)習(xí)慣用復(fù)數(shù)形式。泛指旅行各地，表示旅行的路途遠(yuǎn)，時(shí)間長。此外，travel還可以作動(dòng)詞用。 (4)tour指“以游覽、視察、購物等為目的的旅行”，常含有“最后回到原出發(fā)點(diǎn)”的意思。 (5)trip為一般用語，指“任何方式的、從事業(yè)務(wù)或游覽的旅行”，往往著重于“短途旅行”，在口語中，可與journey互換。 (1)他決定乘飛機(jī)去紐約旅行。 He decided to make a journey to New York by air. (2)在航行中他暈船了。 He got seasick on voyage. (3)他要周游全球。 He is going to make a round­the­world tour. (4)馬可·波羅游記是我讀過的最有意思的書。 The Travels of Marco Polo is one of the most interesting books that I have ever read. (5)因?yàn)楸╋L(fēng)雪，旅行取消了。 This trip was cancelled because of the snowstorm.3. .and because of that，English began to be spoken in many other countries.因?yàn)槟且稽c(diǎn)，許多國家開始說英語。 He didnt go to school because of his illness. 由于生病他沒去上學(xué)。 The bus was late because of the heavy snow. 因?yàn)榇笱┕卉囃睃c(diǎn)了。 He lost the job because he was careless. 因?yàn)榇中乃チ诉@份工作。 because of屬介詞短語，后跟名詞；because是連詞，后跟句子。4. Yes，Id like to come up to your apartment.好啊，我想去你住的地方。come up動(dòng)詞短語，無被動(dòng)語態(tài)，意為走近；上來；發(fā)芽；流行；發(fā)生；被提出；上升。5. It was based more on German than.當(dāng)時(shí)的英語更多的是以德語為基礎(chǔ)的，而不是base，作動(dòng)詞時(shí)意為以為基礎(chǔ)，常見結(jié)構(gòu)是base.on/upon.或be based on/upon.；作名詞時(shí)，意為基礎(chǔ)；基部；基地。這部電影是以魯迅的小說為藍(lán)本的。The film is based on a novel by Lu Xun.6. .the English we speak at present.我們目前所說的英語at present意為現(xiàn)在；目前。prensentadj.現(xiàn)在的；目前的adj.出席的；在場的；在座的（常作表語或后置定語）n.禮物v呈送；贈(zèng)送(1)I dont plan to go on holiday at present (目前). (2)大部分到場的科學(xué)家表達(dá)了他們對(duì)當(dāng)前國家形勢(shì)的看法。 Most of the scientists present expressed their ideas about the present national situation.7. Shakespeare was able to make use of a wider vocabulary than ever before.莎士比亞所用的詞匯量比任何時(shí)候都大。make use of 意為利用；make good use of意為好好利用；make full use of意為充分利 用，其中use是不可數(shù)名詞。8. English is also spoken in Singapore and Malaysia and countries in Africa such as South Africa.在新加坡，馬來西亞和非洲一些國家如南非，人們也說英語。such as意為例如，用于列舉前面所述情況，有時(shí)也可分開用，such后接名詞或代詞，as后接名詞或定語從句修飾such后的成分。辨析for example，such as1） for example 用來舉例說明某一論點(diǎn)或情況，一般只列舉同類人或物中的“一個(gè)”為例，作插入語，可位于句首、句中或句末。(2)such as 用來列舉事物時(shí)，一般列舉同類人和事物中的幾個(gè)例子。插在被列舉的事物與前面的名詞之間，as后面不用逗號(hào)。(3)使用such as短語時(shí)，后面列舉的事物的數(shù)量不能等于它前面所提到的總和，一旦相等就要用that is 或namely。9.Today the number of people learning English in China is increasing rapidly.目前在中國，學(xué)習(xí)英語的人數(shù)在迅速增長。India has a very large number of fluent English speakers.印度擁有眾多講英語很流利的人。the number of意為的數(shù)量，作主語時(shí)謂語用單數(shù)；a number of意為許多，作主語時(shí)，謂語用復(fù)數(shù)，該短語也可換為numbers of，number可被large、small、great、good來修飾。10. Only time will tell.只能讓時(shí)間來斷定了。tell意為分辨，辨別，tell A from B把A和B分辨清。Two of them come to the front and write.Then check each other.Ss should pay more attention to this part and take notes of them.Ss do some exercises.(1)Do you need any help，Lucy? Yes.This job is more than I could do myself. (2)My son is a little slow in studying maths. Hes more lazy than slow.He seldom does any exercises. (3)When I first began to work，you know，I could earn no more than 50 dollars every month. (4)Ill not give you more than I can spare.The open­air party has been put off A the bad weather. A.because of B.because C.instead of D.insteadSs do the exercise.用that is，such as，for example填空 (1)He knows three languages，that is，Chinese，F(xiàn)rench and English. (2)What would you do if you met a wild animala lion，for example? (3)The farmer grows various kinds of crops，such as wheat，corn，cotton and rice.(4)Matter may be invisible；air，for example，is this kind of the matter.I know of your classmates are studying French；whats of them?A.the number；a numberB.a number；the numberC.a number；a numberD.the number；the number 答案BHe is too young to right wrong.A.know；fromB.say；fromC.tell；from D.tell；of 答案C小結(jié)板書設(shè)計(jì) 111