高中英語人教版必修一：Unit 1 《Friendship》 單元測試題

111Unit1Friendship第卷第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1What colour does the man prefer?ALight blue. BYellow. CPink.2What was the climate like where the old couple lived?AHot. BWarm. CSnowy.3What are the two speakers talking about?AThe quality of school buildings.BThe earthquake.CNatural disasters.4What does the Beijing Olympics emblem mean?AIt means “Welcome to Beijing”BIt means “Green Beijing”CIt means “Dancing Beijing”5Why did the woman get a new job in another country?ABecause she hated to work with the man here.BBecause she didn't like the culture here.CBecause she wanted to experience a new culture.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6What does the man do?AHe is an officer. BHe is a designer.CHe is a waiter.7What might be the trouble for the man?AHe has difficulties with his work.BHe's not interested in his job.CHe disagrees with his boss.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8Which one does the man think is Stephen Chow's best movie?ACJ7. BKing of comedy.CKung Fu Hustle.9How many movies are mentioned in the dialogue?A2. B3. C4.10What will the man probably do after the dialogue?ALend the woman the DVD of A Chinese Odyssey.BInvite the woman to the cinema to see A Chinese Odyssey.CInvite the woman to see CJ7.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11What's wrong with the woman?AShe has had a stomachache.BShe has caught a cold.CShe has injured her muscles.12What has the woman done with her illness?AShe has taken some medicine.BShe has been drinking a lot of orange juice.CShe has seen the doctor.13What's the man's suggestion?AGoing to see the doctor.BTaking some medicine.CDrinking more water.聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。14How long had the man been waiting for the woman?ANearly an hour. BMore than an hour.CAbout five minutes.15Why didn't she tell her boss about her appointment?ABecause she didn't think the work was hard to do.BBecause she didn't think the boss would let her go.CBecause she didn't think the work would take much time.16What does the man think of the woman's being late at last?AUnderstandable.BUnforgivable.CUnbelievable.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17What was the speaker like ten years ago?AAthletic. BConfident. CEnthusiastic.18Why did the speaker give up his hobbies for weekends?AHe took up some others.BHe was too busy.CHe lost interest in them.19Why did the speaker drink more and start smoking?ATo enjoy himself. BTo keep awake.CTo get rid of stress.20What will the speaker probably do with his lifestyle?AContinue it. BChange it. CDrop it.聽力材料Text 1W：Do you think we should paint our bedroom yellow or light blue?M：Why not pink?Text 2W：Why did the old couple sell their house here?M：Because they wanted to live somewhere warm.They were tired of the snow all year round.Text 3M：The government now pays much more attention to the safety of school buildings.W：It is very necessary.You see，many school buildings that were ruined in Wenchuan earthquake were of poor quality.Text 4M：Do you know what the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games emblem means?W：Yes，I do.It means “Dancing Beijing”Text 5W：I just got a new job in another country.So I have to leave here soon.M：I hate to work without you here.W：So do IBut I think it'll be fun to experience a new culture.Text 6W：So you're a designer.That must be interesting.M：Yes，it is.Right now we're in the middle of a big project.We're designing a new hotel.W：Uh­uh.That sounds great.M：Yes，it is.The only trouble is the person I work with.We have quite different ideas of what it should look like.W：Is that going to be a problem?M：I hope not.He's my boss.Text 7W：Don't you just love Stephen Chow's movies?M：Stephen Chow is one of my favourite actors.W：Which one of his movies do you really like?M：I think Kung Fu Hustle was his best film.W：I love the Axe Gang dance at the beginning of the movie.M：That's my favourite scene.W：Have you seen any other Stephen Chow's movies?M：I've seen Chow's new movie CJ7.W：What is about exactly?M：I know it's a comedy involving an astronaut and an alien spaceship.W：It seems all of Chow's movies are comedies.M：A Chinese Odyssey was a more serious film，but it was still funny.W：I've never seen A Chinese Odyssey.M：I own the DVD.Would you like to see it tonight?W：I sure would.I'm always up for a Stephen Chow film!Text 8M：Hey，you look pale，Mary.What's wrong?W：I think I've caught a cold.M：Have you taken any medicine?W：No，I've just been drinking a lot of orange juice.M：That's not enough.Why don't you go to see the doctor？I can go with you.W：Thank you，but that's too much trouble.I'll only see a doctor if there is absolutely no other way to get well.M：Have you taken your temperature?W：No.But the muscles in my arms and legs ache.M：You probably have a fever.You should go to see the doctor.W：No，thank you.But if it is not too much trouble，would you please buy me some medicine?Text 9W：Adam，I'm sorry!M：But where have you been，Alice？You're over an hour late.W：Yes.But I couldn't help it.I was late getting off work for a start，and then I missed the bus.The bus I did catch got caught in a traffic jam.It was one thing after another.M：But why were you getting off work so late？The office closes at six，doesn't it?W：Yes，but there was a rush on at the moment，and my boss asked me to do some urgent letters.M：But didn't you tell him you had an appointment?W：Well，no.I thought I'd finish in about five minutes.If it hadn't been for missing the bus and the traffic，I wouldn't have been so late.I am sorry.M：Well，you're here.And that's the main thing.Text 10Ten years ago，I used to be very fit.I cycled to work and I got a lot of exercise at the weekends.I used to play tennis a lot and go for long walks.In those days I had a job in an office.It wasn't a very good job but I had a lot of time to do the things I enjoyed doing.Then，about eight years ago，I got a much better job.But the working hours were a lot longer，too.I bought a car and drove to work every day.I stopped playing tennis and going for long walks at the weekends because I just didn't have any time for things like that any more.There's a lot of stress in a job like mine.Perhaps that's why I started drinking more than I used to.Two months ago，the doctor advised me to stop smoking and eat less.He told me to do a lot of other things，too.But I don't see how I can do some of them and keep my job.For example，he advised me to work less and get more exercise.But I just haven't any time！My job takes everything out of me!答案1.C2.C3.A4.C5.C6.B7.C8.C9.B10.A11.B12.B13.A14.B15.C16.A17.A18.B19.C20.A第二部分 英語知識運用 (共兩節(jié)， 滿分45分)第一節(jié) 單項填空 (共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。21Friendship _love and understanding among the people.Aadds to Brises Cbrings up Dcauses答案A考查動詞和動詞短語辨析。句意：友誼增加了人們之間的愛和理解。add to增加，增添；rise增長，增加，上升，為不及物動詞；bring up養(yǎng)育；提出；嘔吐；cause引起，導(dǎo)致。22_get to the company in time, we set out early in the morning.ASo as to BIn order toCSo that DIn order that答案B空格后面是動詞原形get，所以排除C、D兩項，因為C、D兩項后跟從句；A項不能位于句首，故排除。23It's said that the weather will _hot for another three or four days.Abecome Blast Cstay Dget答案C考查連系動詞的用法區(qū)別。stay保持或維持原來的狀態(tài)。24Someone called me up in the middle of the night, but they hung up _I could answer the phone.Asince Buntil Cbefore Das答案C考查before的用法。before在本題中的意思是“在之前”，可意為“還沒來得及”。since自從以來；until直到才；as當(dāng)時；由于。25Although I often send e­mails to Tom, I haven't seen him _.Aeye to eye Bface to faceCwith eyes Don my own答案B考查短語的區(qū)別。句意：盡管我經(jīng)常給湯姆發(fā)送電子郵件，但是我沒有當(dāng)面見過他。face to face面對面地，符合句意。26Children are often told to _strangers when their parents are not with them.Acome up with Bwatch out forCtake notice of Dget along with答案Bwatch out for意為“留意，提防”，符合句意。27With the help of the government, a large number of people _after the terrible earthquake.Asurvived Bremained Clived Dsaved答案Asurvive表示“幸存，在中逃生”，符合題意。28Don't you think it's going to be cold at night in the forest?Maybe. I'm taking a sweater just _.Aon time Bin case Cat first Dby now答案Bin case表示“以防萬一”，符合題意。 29What did the doctor say to Dad?He advised Dad to go to the hospital for _checks.Acommon Bnormal Cregular Dusual答案Cregular是“固定的，定期的”意思，regular check表示“定期檢查”。30The goals _he had fought all his life no longer seemed important to him.Aat which Bfor which Cwith which Dafter which答案B這是一個“介詞關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)的定語從句，fight for表示“為而奮斗”。31Tom's father _high blood pressure.Asuffers from BsuffersCsuffer of Dsuffer for答案Asuffer from疾病。32Would you mind my using your dictionary?_.AYes, please BOf course notCWhy not DMy pleasure答案B回答“不介意”，只有B項合題意。33She hates anyone _when she's telephoning.Alisten BlisteningClistens Dto listen答案Bhate的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。34Excuse me, sir, but may I _seats with you? I prefer a seat near the window.Areplace Bdislike Cswap Djoin答案Cswap sth with sb和某人交換某物。35Readers can _quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word.Aget over Bget inCget along Dget through答案C考查get短語。get along well，順利進(jìn)行。 第二節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D中)，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。I was six when I joined my father and two elder brothers at sunrise in the fields of Eufaula, Okla._36_the time I was eight I was helping Dad fix up old furniture. He gave me a cent for every nail I _37_out of old boards.I got my first _38_job, at JM's Restaurant in town, when I was 12. My main responsibilities (職責(zé))were _39_ tables and washing dishes, _40_ sometimes I helped cook.Every day after school I would _41_ to JM's and work until ten. Even on Saturdays I _42_ from two until eleven. At that age it was difficult going to work and _43_my friends run off to swim or play. I didn't necessarily like work, but I love what working _44_me to have. Becaues of my _45_I was always the one buying when my friends and I went to the local Tastee Freez. This made me _46_.Word that I was trustworthy and hard­working _47_ around town. A local clothing store offered me credit(賒賬)_48_I was only in seventh grade. I immediately _49_ a 68 sports coat and a 22 pair of shoes. I was _50_ only 65 cents an hour, and I already owed the storekeeper 90! So I learned _51_ the danger of easy credit. I paid it _52_ as soon as I could.My first job taught me self­control, responsibility and brought me a _53_ of personal satisfaction few of my friends had experienced. As my father, _54_ worked three jobs, once told me, “If you _55_ sacrifice(奉獻(xiàn))and responsibility, there are not many things in life you can't have.” How right he was.36A.Before BWithin CFrom DBy答案Dby不遲于。不到八歲，我就幫助爸爸修理舊家具。before在之前，與前一句話不相符。within在之間，指在八歲那一年內(nèi)。from常與to連用，表示“從到”。37A. pulled Bput Cpicked D. pressed答案A根據(jù)賓語out of可判斷出應(yīng)填pulled，從舊木板上拔出釘子。每從舊木板上拔出一個釘子，他給我一分錢。38A.usual Breal Cmain Dparticular答案Breal真實的。作者12歲前是在家庭中幫助父親工作，他認(rèn)為那不是“真正的”工作。在12歲時，他在JM's Restaurant開始的工作，才算是“真正的”工作。39A.sweeping Bpacking Cclearing D. emptying答案Cclear tables擦桌子。根據(jù)下文的washing dishes可確定答案，在飯店里，招待員的工作是擦桌子和洗盤子。sweep擦(地板)；pack包裝；empty使成為空的。40A.or Bso Cbut Deven答案Cclear tables and wash dishes與help cook是兩種不同的工作，它們之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。41A.head Bturn Cchange Dmove答案Ahead to(向特定的方向)出發(fā)。每天我放學(xué)后趕往JM's，一直工作到十點鐘。turn回到，只有當(dāng)作者住在飯店里時，才會從學(xué)?；氐斤埖辍hange改變；move移動。42A.studied Bworked Cplayed Dslept答案B根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容不難判斷出即使在星期六，作者也要從兩點工作到十一點。43A.helping Bhaving Cwatching Dletting答案Cwatch專注地看。12歲正是愛玩的年齡，可是，作者不得不去工作。watch一詞描寫出作者看到自己的朋友外出游泳或游玩時的羨慕之情。44A.asked Btold Cpromised Dallowed答案Dallow允許。我并不真的喜歡工作，但喜歡因工作而可以獲得的東西。45A. study Bpower Cage Djob答案D根據(jù)上文的內(nèi)容可判斷出由于作者的勞動賺了錢，當(dāng)他和朋友一起去當(dāng)?shù)豑astee Freez商店時他才可能總是成為惟一買東西的人。46A.proud Bfriendly Clucky Dhopeful答案Aproud驕傲。在小伙伴面前買各種東西自然會感到驕傲。47A.ran Bgot Cflew Dcarried答案Bget around傳開。我誠實勤勞的話語傳遍了整個小鎮(zhèn)。run around圍跑；fly around圍飛。carry作不及物動詞的意思是“搬運”。48A.although Bwhile Cif Dsince答案Aalthough雖然，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。雖然我還是一個七年級的學(xué)生，當(dāng)?shù)匾患也嫉陞s允許我賒賬。49A.sold Bborrowed Ccharged Dwore答案Ccharge把記入賬簿。從上文可以看出，當(dāng)?shù)匾患也嫉暝试S作者賒賬，他馬上賒了一件價值68美元的運動衫和一雙價值22美元的鞋子。borrow指“借錢”。50A.keeping Bmaking Cpaying Dtaking答案Bmake后接表示“錢”的名詞時表示“賺錢”。make only 65 cents an hour每小時只賺65美分。51A.gradually Bgreatly Chardlly Dearly答案Dearly在此表示“年齡小”。作者在年齡很小時就被允許賒賬，而且已經(jīng)賒了90美元的賬，而他每小時的工資只有65美分。所以他在年齡很小時就懂得了賒賬的危險性。52A.out Bover Caway Doff答案Dpay off還清(債務(wù))。我盡快還清了這筆錢。53A.point Blevel Cpart Dsign答案Blevel水平。我的工作教給我自我控制、有責(zé)任心，使我感到我的朋友沒有感到過的那種滿足。54A.he Bthat Cwho Dwhoever答案C這是一個非限制性定語從句。關(guān)系代詞who代替my father在定語從句中作主語。55A.understand BdemandCoffer Dfear答案Aunderstand懂得。如果你懂得奉獻(xiàn)和負(fù)責(zé)任，在你的一生中就沒有多少你不能得到的東西。demand需要；offer提供；fear害怕。第三部分 閱讀理解 (共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié) (共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。ASouth Africa is becoming one of the most popular and attractive tourist places in the world. Selecting your South African Accommodation (住處)will certainly influence your stay in South Africa. World­famous Cape(海角)Town offers beauty, nature, scenery and loveliness. It is really the heart of the Western Cape.Major cities in the country include Johannesburg, Durban, Cape Town, Nelspruit, Bloemfontein and Port Elizabeth. These each have their own particular offerings. Choosing a good and cheap place to stay within each of these major cities will help you feel better during the rest of your stay. Accommodation in South Africa has many different ways and offers many choices for each type of travelers.Other major attractions include South African tour accommodation, wildlife of game house visits, the land which offers the famous Big 5lions, snakes, tigers, wild horses and elephants. It is within the distance of most big cities.South Africa is also popular for its coastal attractions. Whether you decide to visit KZN and enjoy the South Coast or the North Coast, you will enjoy beauty. The Eastern Cape offers complete beaches with major sands. You can also enjoy the beauty along the Western Cape on the beaches in Cape Town.The Cape Winelands are popular for South Africa's great wines.Mountainous and scenic beauty are all around and places to feast(款待)your eyes for theseVisit Drakensberg, Stay in Mpumalanga or Tour the Northern Cape for space and desert.South Africa is a land of beauty, richness, culture and history. Find your accommodation in it and enjoy as much as the land can offer you.56The Cape Winelands are famous for _.Awild animalsBnatural beachesCmountainous sceneryDits delicious wines答案D由倒數(shù)第三段知。57It can be inferred from the passage that in South Africa _.Athe most popular and attractive place is Port ElizabethBit is difficult and expensive to stay in a hotelCit is only famous for its coastal attractionsDthere are many places you can stay while traveling答案D其他選項可排除。58The most famous place in Western Cape of South Africa is _.ACape Town BCape WinelandsCDrakensberg DMpumalanga答案A由第一段最后一句可知。59This passage tells us about _.Ahow to choose your accommodation in South AfricaBthe beauty of South AfricaCthe famous wines of South AfricaDthe beauty and proper accommodation of South Africa答案D主旨大意題。BThe Man Who Never Puts a Foot WrongSome people do not like anything to be out of place. They are never late for work; they return their books to the library on time; they remember people's birthdays; they pay their bills as soon as they arrive. Mr Dodds is such a person.Mr Dodds works in a bank, and lives on his own. The only family he has is in the next town: his sister lives there with her husband, and her son, Mark. Mr Dodds does not visit his sister, or her family, from one year to the next, but he sends them Christmas cards, and he has not forgotten one of Mark's seventeen birthdays.Last week Mr Dodds had quite a surprise. He drove home from the bank at the usual time, driving neither too slowly nor too fast. He parked his car where he always parked it, out of the way of other cars, and he went inside to make his evening meal. Straight away, there was a knock at the door. Mr Dodds opened the door to find a policeman standing on the door­step.“What have I done wrong？” Mr Dodds asked himself. “Have I driven on the wrong side of the road? Has there been some trouble at the bank? Have I forgotten to pay an important bill？”“Hello, uncle，” said the policeman, “my name is Mark.”60“The man who never puts a foot wrong” means a person who _.Anever puts a foot into others' placesBalways walks in a certain wayClikes doing things regularly and following rulesDdoes everything carefully答案C由首段的解釋可知，“The man who never puts a foot wrong”指的是那種做事循規(guī)蹈矩，恪守成規(guī)之人。61From the passage we know that his sister_.Ais the only member of the family that he knowsBnever writes back to himClives in the next town with her husband and sonDhas a small family: a daughter, Mark and her husband答案C由第二段第二句可知，他的妹妹及其家人(丈夫和兒子)生活在鄰近的另一個城鎮(zhèn)。62“He has not forgotten one of Mark's seventeen birthdays” means_.Ahe does not forget Mark's seventeenth birthdayBhe sends Mark something on his seventeenth birthdayChe always sends a Christmas card on Mark's birthdayDhe always sends Mark something on his birthday答案D他沒有忘記外甥17個生日中的任何一個，即他每年都會記得外甥的生日，并送上禮物。63There was a knock at the door when Mr Dodds was _.Amaking his mealBparking his carCready to make his evening mealDjust about to shut the front door答案C由第三段三、四句可知，正當(dāng)他打算準(zhǔn)備晚餐時，突然聽到有人敲門。CCarl studied in our middle school three years ago. Last August his father found a job in another city and his family moved there. He began to study in the new school and we often write to each other. He often tells me something about the city where he lives now and his studies in the school. So I can know what happens to him.Last Friday Carl came to our city again. He hopes to accompany his old grandpa during the summer holiday. He's taller and stronger than before. We swim in the river outside the city together or have a picnic on the island. It surprises me that he has learned to cook when we were traveling in the wild forest. He told me his parents were both busy and sometimes he stayed at home alone and he had to look after himself.“How do you like your school？” I asked.“Wonderful，” said the young man. “It has a tall building and there're two chemistry labs, two biology labs and three physics ones. And its library is big and there're plenty of books in it.”“I can see you are satisfied with it.”“Yes，” he answered. “But our geography teacher often says to himself in class.”“So does our new history teacher，” I said. “But he doesn't notice it. He often talks on and on in a flow of eloquence (口才). But none of us listens to him！”64I can know what happens to Carl because _.Ahe lives near to meBhe often calls meCI often visit himDhe often writes to me答案D細(xì)節(jié)事實題。根據(jù)第一段中的“.we often write to each other. So I can know what happ