浙江省臨海市白云高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語必修一導(dǎo)學(xué)案：Unit3 《Travel journal》（1）

111 _ _ middle school, Wang wei and Wang kun _ about taking a bike trip. Wang wei _ Wang kun to buy an expensive mountain bike. After _ from college, they got the chance to c _ along the Mekong River. Wang wei planned the s_ for the trip. Wang Kun is _ _ her sister , even if Wang Wei has a serious _. She is really _. She will not _ her mind , once she _ _her mind. She i_ that she o_ the journey properly. However, she doesnt _ _ details. She didnt even know that their j_would begin at an _ of _ _ 5000 metres until Wang Kun told her. She gave Kun a _ look and told her that she would not _ _.They went to the library together. From the atlas, they found that along the Mekong River, they can see g_, deep _, w_, r_and so on. . As the Mekong River _ Southeast Asia, its _ slows. It makes wide _through low valleys.探究案：一.【原文再現(xiàn)】你比較喜歡使用哪種交通方式：公共汽車還是火車？ _prefer vt. _ I prefer to walk there rather than go by bus.。 While he was in the office he preferred doing something to doing nothing. I prefer apples to bananas.【歸納總結(jié)】你能從上面的幾個(gè)例句中歸納出搭配嗎？ 寧愿做不愿做_ _ 比起某樣?xùn)|西更喜歡_【即學(xué)活用】 比起咖啡我更喜歡牛奶。（譯）_ 比起讀書他更喜歡看電視（譯） 1. _ 2._ 二?！驹脑佻F(xiàn)】?jī)赡昵埃I了一輛價(jià)錢昂貴的山地自行車，然后她說服我也買了一輛（山地車）。_persuade vt._【觀察探究】I was able to persuade him to take the job at last. We persuaded him out of his foolish plan 我們說服他停止他的愚蠢計(jì)劃。 We persuaded him into joining us 計(jì)劃。He tried to persuade me of his honesty. 他努力讓我相信他的誠(chéng)實(shí)。【歸納總結(jié)】你能從上面的幾個(gè)例句中歸納出搭配嗎？ 說服某人做某事 _, _ 說服某人不做某事_, _ 使某人相信_(tái)【即學(xué)活用】 He persuaded her _ _/_ _ with him. 他說服了她和他一塊去。三. 【原文再現(xiàn)】盡管她對(duì)到某些地方的最佳路線并不清楚，她還是堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為自己把這次旅行安 排得很妥當(dāng)。_insist vi./vt _ 【觀察探究】She insisted on going there. They insisted that we (should) begin the work at once.【歸納總結(jié)】 1. 堅(jiān)持某件事_ 2. insist后接that賓語從句時(shí)要注意，若insist表示堅(jiān)持要做而還沒做時(shí)， 用虛擬語氣，即（should）+ 動(dòng)詞_形，should可省略?！炯磳W(xué)活用】 He insisted _ _ _. 他堅(jiān)持自己的觀點(diǎn)。 He _ _ _ his homework first. 他堅(jiān)持先完成家庭作業(yè)。四. 【原文再現(xiàn)】She gave me a determined look - the kind that said she would not change her mind._determine _【觀察探究】She determined to go that very afternoon. 她決定就在那天下午走。 I am determined to win the game. 我決心要贏得那場(chǎng)比賽?！練w納總結(jié)】 下定決心做_ _【即學(xué)活用】I _ _ _ _ it and nothing will stop me.我決心要去，沒有什么可以阻止我。五原文呈現(xiàn)最終，我還是讓步了。_ give in _【觀察探究】 He has given in to my views at last. 他最后接受了我的觀念。 Please give/hand in your exercise books now. 現(xiàn)在請(qǐng)交上你們的練習(xí)冊(cè)。 從例句中看出give in后面一般搭配 _,意思是 _ Give in 另外一個(gè)意思是_ 【知識(shí)拓展】查字典找出下列詞語的含義give up_ give off _give out _即學(xué)即練： 1. The enemy had no choice , but to _ us. 2. The rich couple _ money to the poor. 3. Without other choices, he _ and walked away 4. The cooker is _ a funny smell. 六 句型.原文呈現(xiàn)當(dāng)我告訴她那里空氣稀薄，呼吸困難，而且天氣很冷時(shí)，她卻說這將是一次有趣的經(jīng)歷。_the air is hard to breathe .是“主語+_+形容詞+ _“結(jié)構(gòu)，其中the air 是 breathe 的_（主語、謂語，賓語），這一類的形容詞通?？梢悦枥L主語的情緒、態(tài)度、品質(zhì)屬性或者難易程度，如hard, difficult, easy, nice, interesting, important, pleasant和comfortable等。 練一練：模仿該句型造句1).這水喝起來安全_-2)這把椅子坐起來很舒服。_-3) 這位女士很難相處_當(dāng)堂檢測(cè)：一、根據(jù)句意或首字母提示寫出下列單詞的完整形式。1) I much p_ dogs to cats.2) I was _（下定決心）to drink and smoke no more after I had got a bad cough.3) Women are easy to be _（勸服）to buy what they dont really need.4）Mr Li no longer smokes now because his wife him to give up smoking last year. A. suggested B. advised C. persuaded D. toldI insist that a doctor_ immediately. A. has been sent for B. sends for C. will be sent for D. be sent for6).The man insisted a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby. A. find B. to find C. on finding D. in finding7). My sister singing dancing while I dance sing. （原創(chuàng)） A. prefers; to; would rather; than B. would rather; than; prefer; to C. prefers; rather than; would rather; to D. would rather; to; prefer; to 8) . -Whats the matter with you? -After the long walk, my legs _ and I couldnt go any further. A. gave out B. gave off C. gave in D. gave up9).I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is good _A.to be breathed B.to breathe C.breathing D.being breathed課后拓展:背誦以下句子 1.which kind of transport do you prefer to use: bus or train?2.Although she didnt know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that she organize the trip properly. (Page 18)3.she persuade me to buy one. (Page 18)4.She gave me a determined look the kind that said she would not change her mind. 5.she has made up her mind ,nothing can change it. Finally, I had to give in.(Page18)6.It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends. (Page 18)111