（浙江專用）2020版高考英語大一輪新優(yōu)化復(fù)習(xí) Unit 2 Healthy eating課件 新人教版必修3.ppt

Unit 2Healthy eating,.單詞,.短語,.句式,.語篇填空,積累串記,聯(lián)想歸納,仿造句子,【識(shí)記閱讀單詞】 1.nut n. 堅(jiān)果;果仁 2.bean n. 豆;豆科植物 3.pea n. 豌豆4.eggplant n. 茄子 5.pepper n. 胡椒粉;辣椒 6.mushroom n. 蘑菇7.peach n. 桃子 8.lemon n. 檸檬,9.breast n.胸部;乳房 10.barbecue vt.纖維制品 16.carrot n.胡蘿卜17.garlic n.大蒜,.單詞,.短語,.句式,.語篇填空,積累串記,聯(lián)想歸納,仿造句子,【拼寫高頻單詞】 1.diet n.日常飲食vi.節(jié)食 2.fry vt.偵探,.單詞,.短語,.句式,.語篇填空,積累串記,聯(lián)想歸納,仿造句子,【拓展核心單詞】 1.balance vt.平衡;權(quán)衡balance n.天平;平衡balanced adj.保持平衡的 2.curiosity n.好奇心curious adj.好奇的;奇妙的curiously adv.好奇地;奇妙地 3.discount n.折扣count v.點(diǎn);數(shù);計(jì)算counter n.柜臺(tái) 4.weakness n.缺點(diǎn);虛弱;弱點(diǎn)weak adj.虛弱的 5.strength n.強(qiáng)項(xiàng);長(zhǎng)處;力量strengthen vt.加強(qiáng);鞏固 6.consult vt.咨詢;請(qǐng)教;商量consultant n.顧問;會(huì)診醫(yī)生 7.digest vi.概要,.單詞,.短語,.句式,.語篇填空,積累串記,聯(lián)想歸納,仿造句子,8.glare vi.怒目而視;閃耀glare n.怒視;炫目的光 9.limit vt.限制;限定limit n.界限;限度limited adj.有限的 10.benefit n.利益;好處benefit vt.(使)結(jié)合bination n.組合,.單詞,.短語,.句式,.語篇填空,積累串記,聯(lián)想歸納,仿造句子,1.“購(gòu)物”名詞薈萃 discount折扣consumer消費(fèi)者 supermarket超市bargain便宜貨 cashier出納員receipt收據(jù);收條 mall 商場(chǎng) 2.diet用法小結(jié) go on a diet用規(guī)定的食譜,節(jié)食 diet strictly嚴(yán)格控制飲食,.單詞,.短語,.句式,.語篇填空,積累串記,聯(lián)想歸納,仿造句子,3.limit用法小結(jié) limit.to.把限制在內(nèi) be limited to sth.受限制于 beyond the limit超過限度 set a limit to sth.對(duì)規(guī)定限度 there is a/no limit to對(duì)是有限的/無限的,.單詞,.短語,.句式,.語篇填空,積累串記,聯(lián)想歸納,仿造句子,4.各種“看”法 glance vi.(粗略地)看一下;一瞥;掃視n.一瞥;掃視 glare vi.怒目而視;閃耀n.瞪眼;怒視 stare vt.見證人,.單詞,.短語,.句式,.語篇填空,積累串記,聯(lián)想歸納,仿造句子,5.后綴-en構(gòu)成的動(dòng)詞 sharpsharpen 削尖 strengthstrengthen增強(qiáng) widewiden 加寬 deepdeepen 加深 broadbroaden 變寬 hardharden變硬 6.debt用法小結(jié) get/run into debt負(fù)債 pay off ones debts 還清某人的債務(wù) be in heavy debt負(fù)債累累 be/get out of debt擺脫債務(wù),.單詞,.短語,.句式,.語篇填空,積累串記,聯(lián)想歸納,仿造句子,【識(shí)記】 1.get away with 被放過;(做壞事)不受懲罰 2.win.back 贏回;重新獲得 3.earn ones living 謀生 4.cut down 削減;刪節(jié) 5.spy on 暗中監(jiān)視;偵探 6.ought to 應(yīng)當(dāng);應(yīng)該,.單詞,.短語,.句式,.語篇填空,積累串記,聯(lián)想歸納,仿造句子,【默寫】 1.體重減輕;減肥 lose weight 2.說謊 tell a lie 3.欠債 in debt 4.不久以后 before long 5.增加體重 put on weight 6.平衡膳食 balanced diet,.單詞,.短語,.句式,.語篇填空,積累串記,聯(lián)想歸納,仿造句子,1.cut短語薈萃 cut down削減;砍倒;縮小 cut off切斷;中止;隔絕 cut in插話 cut up切碎 cut out刪除 2.weight短語 put on weight增加體重 lose weight減肥 watch ones weight注意體重,.單詞,.短語,.句式,.語篇填空,積累串記,聯(lián)想歸納,仿造句子,1.“Nothing could be better,” he thought. 他想:“再?zèng)]有比這些更好吃的了。” 考點(diǎn)提煉比較級(jí)用于否定結(jié)構(gòu)中表達(dá)最高級(jí)的意義。 2.He could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies! 他可不能讓雍慧哄騙人們后跑掉。 考點(diǎn)提煉have sb.doing sth.意為“讓某人做某事;讓某情況發(fā)生”。,.單詞,.短語,.句式,.語篇填空,積累串記,聯(lián)想歸納,仿造句子,1.沒有什么比這更令人惱火了。 Nothing could have been more annoying. 2.她是怎么作弊成功的? How did she get away with cheating?,.單詞,.短語,.句式,.語篇填空,積累串記,聯(lián)想歸納,仿造句子,Wang Peng 1.felt(feel)very frustrated when he saw 2.none of his customers would eat in his restaurant. 3.In his opinion,nothing could be 4.better(good)than his fried rice,barbecued mutton kebabs,roast pork or his cola.When 5.following(follow)one of his best friends into Yong Huis 6.newly(new)opened restaurant,he was amazed at 7.the menu there:raw vegetables served in vinegar,fruit and water.In order to win his customers back,he went to the library to do some research,8.which showed that Yong Huis menu didnt give the customers energy-giving food.In fact,there were 9.weaknesses(weak)in Wang Pengs menu as well.So the only solution is to bine the two menus to get a 10.balanced(balance)diet.,核心詞匯,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,1.balance vt.平衡;權(quán)衡n.天平;平衡 【教材原句】What will happen to you if you dont eat a balanced diet?如果你不均衡膳食,將會(huì)發(fā)生什么? 派生balanced adj.平衡的;安定的;和諧的 領(lǐng)悟高考究考法 誦讀或翻譯句子,體會(huì)黑體部分含義 (1)These local citizens now have to balance their traditional self-supporting hunting lifestyle with the lifestyle offered by the modern French Republic.(2016四川,閱讀理解C) 現(xiàn)在這些當(dāng)?shù)氐木用癫坏貌辉趥鹘y(tǒng)的自給的捕獵生活方式和法國(guó)現(xiàn)代的生活方式之間做出平衡。 (2)Ive got a good sense of balance and learnt to ski quite quickly. 我有很好的平衡感,因此滑雪學(xué)得很快。,核心詞匯,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,完成句子 (3)Move slowly,then be sure to keep your balance and dont let your body shake. 慢慢走,然后一定保持平衡,不要讓你的身體搖晃。 (4)When he was running after his brother,the boy lost his balance and had a bad fall. 這個(gè)男孩追趕他哥哥時(shí),身體失去平衡,摔了一個(gè)大跟頭。 聯(lián)想拓展記考點(diǎn) (1)keep ones balance 保持平衡 (2)lose ones balance 失去平衡 (3)break the balance 打破平衡 (4)out of balance 失去平衡,核心詞匯,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,2.get away with(不用被動(dòng)語態(tài))不因某事受懲罰;偷攜某物潛逃;受到(較輕的懲罰) 【教材原句】He could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies! 他可不能讓雍慧哄騙人們后跑掉! 領(lǐng)悟高考究考法 翻譯句子 (1)Do you think the murderer should get away with it? 你認(rèn)為兇手會(huì)逃脫懲罰嗎? (2)For such an accident he was lucky to get away with a fine. 這樣的事故他只交了罰款就了事真是幸運(yùn)。,核心詞匯,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,聯(lián)想拓展記考點(diǎn) (1)get away 離開,脫身;逃掉 (2)get away from sb./sth.擺脫;從逃掉,核心詞匯,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,3.consult vt.顧問,核心詞匯,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,領(lǐng)悟高考究考法 用consult的適當(dāng)形式填空 (1)I consulted with a physician(內(nèi)科醫(yī)生),I hired a fitness coach,and I began to eat small and healthy meals.(2017天津,完形填空) 我咨詢了一位內(nèi)科醫(yī)生,(然后)雇了一位健身教練,開始吃少量的且健康的食物。 (2)I have a successful career as an educational consultant.(2016天津,閱讀表達(dá)) 作為一名教育顧問,我的職業(yè)生涯很成功。 (3)He consulted the dictionary at once. 他立刻查了字典。 (4)You should usually consult different types of sources. 你應(yīng)該經(jīng)常查閱不同類型的資源。,核心詞匯,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,聯(lián)想拓展記考點(diǎn) (1)consult sb.about sth.向某人請(qǐng)教某事 (2)consult a book(a dictionary)查書(字典) (3)consult with sb.同某人商量,核心詞匯,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,4.benefit n.利益;好處vt.有益于;有助于vi.受益 【教材原句】.but I found your menu so limited that I stopped worrying and started advertising the benefits of my food. 但是我發(fā)現(xiàn)你的菜單里食物太有限了,我就不再擔(dān)心了,便開始為我的食品做廣告宣傳。 派生beneficial adj.有益的;受益的,核心詞匯,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,領(lǐng)悟高考究考法 完成句子 (1)Many of the things we now benefit from would not be around but for Thomas Edison. 要不是愛迪生,我們今天獲益的很多東西就不會(huì)存在了。 (2)If you are time poor,you need to run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports,so perhaps we should all give it a try.(2018全國(guó),語篇填空) 如果你空閑時(shí)間少,(建議時(shí)間的)一半時(shí)間的跑步練習(xí)亦能獲得其他運(yùn)動(dòng)方式的好處。故此,或許我們都應(yīng)該嘗試跑步訓(xùn)練。 (3)It is said that yoga is of great benefit to human health. 據(jù)說瑜伽對(duì)人體健康有極大的好處。,核心詞匯,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,單句寫作 (4)首先,我們永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記和你在一起學(xué)習(xí)和生活的快樂場(chǎng)景,這對(duì)我們的未來會(huì)有很大的好處。(2016天津,書面表達(dá)) Firstly,we will never forget those happy scenes of studying and living together with you,which will benefit us a lot in the future. (5)戶外鍛煉,尤其是早晨時(shí)間的戶外鍛煉,有許多好處。(2018全國(guó),七選五) There are a lot of benefits to working out,especially in the mornings. 聯(lián)想拓展記考點(diǎn) (1)benefit from/by 從中受益 (2)for the benefit of. 為了的好處 (3)be beneficial to 對(duì)有益,核心詞匯,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,5bine vi.組合,核心詞匯,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,領(lǐng)悟高考究考法 用bine的適當(dāng)形式填空 (1)When bined with berries or slices of other fruits,frozen bananas make an excellent base for thick,cooling fruit shakes and low fat “ice cream”.(2018全國(guó),閱讀理解B) 當(dāng)與漿果或者其他水果薄片混合時(shí),冰凍的香蕉可以充當(dāng)濃稠的冰水果奶昔和低脂冰激凌的底層。 (2)It is important that we bine theory with practice. 對(duì)我們來說,把實(shí)踐和理論結(jié)合起來是重要的。 (3)In recent years an English word“infosphere” has appeared,bining the sense of “information” and “atmosphere”. 最近幾年,一個(gè)英語單詞“infosphere”出現(xiàn)了,它結(jié)合了“information”和“atmosphere”兩個(gè)詞的意義。,核心詞匯,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,聯(lián)想拓展記考點(diǎn) (1)bine with 與結(jié)合 (2)bine ones efforts 齊心協(xié)力,核心詞匯,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,6.before long(時(shí)間)不久之后;在短時(shí)間內(nèi) 【教材原句】Their balanced diets became such a success that before long Wang Peng became slimmer and Yong Hui put on more weight. 他們的平衡食譜非常有效,王鵬很快就瘦了,而雍慧卻胖了。 領(lǐng)悟高考究考法 完成句子 (1)Before long hes rushed(rush)off to the market to buy the ingredients. 不久他沖向市場(chǎng),買那些配料。 (2)Before long,there were times I would have the groundhog sitting next to a rabbit. 不久以后,有好幾次土撥鼠與兔子坐在一起。,核心詞匯,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,(3)Before long,the cat began to look ragged(蓬亂).(20176浙江,閱讀理解A) 沒過多久,這只貓開始看上去蓬亂。 聯(lián)想拓展記考點(diǎn) (1)long before很久以前 (2)before的用法:才;趁未;以免;(不久)就;在前;It was/will be+一段時(shí)間+before 從句;還沒來得及,核心詞匯,核心句式,2,1,1.“Nothing could be better,”he thought. 他想:“再?zèng)]有比這些更好吃的了?！?分析提煉究考法 “nothing+比較級(jí)”句式表達(dá)最高級(jí)意義?！胺穸ㄔ~+比較級(jí)”結(jié)構(gòu)表達(dá)最高級(jí)意義,通常意為“沒有比更;沒有像一樣”。常用的否定副詞有no,not,never,nothing,nobody,hardly等。用比較級(jí)表示最高級(jí)意義的常見句型還有: (1)比較級(jí)+than+any other+單數(shù)名詞/any of the other+復(fù)數(shù)名詞/any of the others/anyone else/anybody else/anything else/all the others/all the other+復(fù)數(shù)名詞; (2)can/could+never/not+enough/too.“再也不過分”。,核心詞匯,核心句式,2,1,領(lǐng)悟考法用考點(diǎn) 完成句子 (1)There is nothing better than being praised by my teacher. 沒有比受到老師表揚(yáng)更好的事情了。 (2)I have never had a more pleasant trip before. 我從來沒有過這么愉快的旅行。 (3)It cant be worse.(=Its the worst thing Ive ever known.) 這是(我知道的)最糟糕的事情。,核心詞匯,核心句式,2,1,2.He could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies! 他可不能讓雍慧哄騙人們后跑掉。 分析提煉究考法 句中have sb.doing sth.用于否定句中,意為“不允許某人做某事”。 (1)have sb./sth.doing sth.讓某人做某事/讓某事發(fā)生(動(dòng)作持續(xù))(肯定句) (2)have sb.do sth.讓某人做某事 (3)have sth.done讓別人做某事;完成某事;遭遇不幸的事,核心詞匯,核心句式,2,1,領(lǐng)悟考法用考點(diǎn) 用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 (1)I cant have you speaking(speak)to your mother in such a rude manner.You must apologize to her immediately. (2)It is not a good idea to have the machine running(run) all the time. (3)Dont be worried.Ill have Tom help(help) you finish the work. (4)They would have the medicine sent(send) by rail from Anchorage to Nenana.(2016北京,完形填空),.單句填空 1.One idea is that sleep helps us (to)strengthen (strength) new memories.(2017北京,七選五) 2.Parents ought to be able to opt out(退出) only for limited(limit) medical or religious reasons.(2017北京,閱讀理解C) 3.He stresses the importance of munication,and I cant agree more(much). 4.Many panies are a lot slimmer (slim) than they used to be. 5.The people in the hall seemed very nosy(愛窺探的),keeping their eyes on me with curiosity (curious).(2018天津,閱讀理解B),6.I am your teacher so I wont have you smoking(smoke)at your age. 7.Forgiveness can be surprisingly beneficial(benefit)to your physical and mental health. 8.The two writers worked well in bination(bine). 9.He had overe all his weaknesses before he left(leave)for home. 10.He tried his best to get away with telling(tell)lies.,.話題寫作(飲食健康) (一)根據(jù)提示翻譯句子 1.為了對(duì)健康有益,充分的休息是必要的。(for the benefit of) It is necessary to have enough rest for the benefit of your health. 2.均衡飲食和有規(guī)律的鍛煉幫助我們保持身心健康。(a balanced diet) A balanced diet and regular exercise can help us keep healthy both physically and mentally. 3.沒什么比健康更重要。(否定詞+比較級(jí)) Nothing is more precious than health.,4.許多人常熬夜看電視或玩電腦游戲,這對(duì)我們身體有害。(do harm to) A great many people often stay up watching TV or playing puter games,which does harm to our health. 5.保持娛樂和學(xué)習(xí)相平衡是很重要的。(keep the balance between.and.) It is important to keep the balance between study and pleasure.,(二)將第(一)題中的句子,按照合理的邏輯順序,加入適當(dāng)?shù)倪^渡詞,連句成篇。根據(jù)表達(dá)的需要可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)。 As we all know,nothing is more precious than health.In our daily life,it is important to keep the balance between study and pleasure.Meanwhile,a balanced diet and regular exercise can help us keep healthy both physically and mentally.However,a great many people often stay up watching TV or playing puter games,which does harm to our health.It is necessary to have enough rest for the benefit of your health.,.概要寫作 細(xì)讀教材第14頁的課文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容寫一篇60詞左右的內(nèi)容概要。 A week later,Wang Pengs restaurant was nearly full and he felt happier because he didnt have to close his restaurant.(要點(diǎn)1)One day,Yong Hui walked in and glared at him.However,Wang Peng asked her to sit down and try a meal.(要點(diǎn)2)During the meal,they found their own strengths and weaknesses in their diet.(要點(diǎn)3)They decided to bine their ideas and provide a balanced menu.Finally they got married and lived happily ever after.(要點(diǎn)4),